...White Paper Cloud Computing. Alternative sourcing strategy for business ICT. Contents. 3 1. Abstract. 4 4 5 2. Introduction to Cloud Computing. 2.1 A historical background. 2.2 Definitions. 7 7 11 12 3. Flexible ICT services - more than just a dream. 3.1 Business needs as a driver of Cloud Computing. 3.2 Status Quo. 3.3 A summary - added value with Cloud Computing. 14 14 14 15 4. Areas and examples of application. 4.1 Cloud Computing in business startups. 4.2 Cloud Computing in companies with existing infrastructure. 4.3 Cloud Computing with business-critical applications. 17 19 20 22 23 5. Dynamic Services – a top-quality Cloud Computing service. 6. Summary. 7. Glossary. 8. List of figures. 9. List of sources. 1. Abstract. The term "Cloud Computing" has been mentioned for just under two years in relation to services or infrastructural resources, which can be contracted over a network. Thus, the idea of renting instead of buying IT is nothing new. And so, Cloud Computing has many antecedents and equally as many attempts to define it. The players in the large world of clouds are Software as a Service providers, outsourcing and hosting providers, network and IT infrastructure providers and, above all, the companies whose names are closely linked with the Internet's commercial boom. But, all these services in combination outline the complete package known as Cloud Computing – depending on the source with the appropriate focus. That which...
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...White Paper Cloud Computing. Alternative sourcing strategy for business ICT. Contents. 3 1. Abstract. 4 4 5 2. Introduction to Cloud Computing. 2.1 A historical background. 2.2 Definitions. 7 7 11 12 3. Flexible ICT services - more than just a dream. 3.1 Business needs as a driver of Cloud Computing. 3.2 Status Quo. 3.3 A summary - added value with Cloud Computing. 14 14 14 15 4. Areas and examples of application. 4.1 Cloud Computing in business startups. 4.2 Cloud Computing in companies with existing infrastructure. 4.3 Cloud Computing with business-critical applications. 17 19 20 22 23 5. Dynamic Services – a top-quality Cloud Computing service. 6. Summary. 7. Glossary. 8. List of figures. 9. List of sources. 1. Abstract. The term "Cloud Computing" has been mentioned for just under two years in relation to services or infrastructural resources, which can be contracted over a network. Thus, the idea of renting instead of buying IT is nothing new. And so, Cloud Computing has many antecedents and equally as many attempts to define it. The players in the large world of clouds are Software as a Service providers, outsourcing and hosting providers, network and IT infrastructure providers and, above all, the companies whose names are closely linked with the Internet's commercial boom. But, all these services in combination outline the complete package known as Cloud Computing – depending on the source with the appropriate focus. That which...
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...Effects of Cloud Computing in the Global Business Environment Table of Contents INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………………………………….…..............3-4 CLOUD COMPUTING REDUCTION IN COST……………………………….………………………………….....….4-7 CLOUD COMPUTING AND THE CHANGE OR CREATION OF SERVICES ………………….………….7-10 ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLOUD COMPUTING………………………………………..………………..……….10-12 COMPARISON OF COMPANIES BEFORE/AFTER CLOUD COMPUTING…….………………………12-15 US ENERGY AND CLIMATE POLICY………………………………………………………………………………………15 CLOUD COMPUTING PROVIDERS………………………………………………………………………………….....16-21 Salesforce.com……………………………………………………………………………………………………………....16-17 Amazon-Web Services…………………………………………………………………………………………….....17-19 Cisco Systems…………………………………………………………………………………………………...…..19-21 CLOUD AND INDUSTRY’S FUTURE………………………………………………………………………….……... 21-22 CONCLUSION…………………………………………………………………………………………………….……...……. 22-23 EXHIBITS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…...…. 24 Annual Financials for Salesforce.com…………………………………………………………………..……..24-26 Annual Financials for Amazon-Web Services……………………………………………………….….27-29 Annual Financial for Cisco Systems………………………………………………………………………30-32 Financial Ratios……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……….33 Grow Customer Base……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….33 Grow Market Share………………………………………………………………………………………………………….……..33 Salesforce Historical Stock Chart……………………………………………………………………………..………………34 ...
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...School of Management May 13, 2012 Table of Contents 1. Proposal 2. Company Background 3. Business Issues 4. Benefits of Solving the Business Issues 5. How to Approach the Solution to Resolve the Business Issues 6. High level the solution. 7. Proposal Topic This proposal will discuss the general issues of data migration via clouding. Computer Clouding has become a major part of every companies IT strategy. Yet in integrating this can be very challenging for most companies. Here we will focus on a company (Salesforce), which is consider to be one of the leading companies for cloud servicing and their issues in which they may have had to face. Company Background Salesforce was founded less than 10 years ago, in March 1999 by Marc Benioff. Saleforce is an online software service company that distributes business software and better known for its CRM products Customer Relationship Management (CRM) products, which went public and sold for fifteen dollars a share. SalesForce services are now translated into 16 different languages and currently have 100,000 customers and over 2.1 million subscribers. SalesForce is also the leading company in shifting to the social enterprise, which affords mobile and open cloud services to their customers anytime and anywhere. Salesforce reported revenue of $2.27 billion, an increase of 37% from the prior year. Subscription...
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...Cloud Computing Darryl W Anderson CIS 109 Abstract Cloud Computing is an up and coming technology that is changing how the world conducts business, schooling, and simply general computing. Companies are not having to spend millions of dollars on IT infrastructure allowing them to allocate those funds elsewhere like innovation. Cloud Computing One account is cloud computing is believed initially envisioned by J.C.R. Licklider back in the ‘60s. Back then he had called it “intergalactic computer network” Licklider was responsible for the development of ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Networks) back in 1969. Licklider’s dream was that everyone in the world was interconnected and able to access programs and data form any site from anywhere you could access the internet.On the other hand cloud computing is also believed to be the brain child of John McCarthy who believed computing should be delivered as a public utility like electricity or water.Since the 1960s, cloud computing has evolved over the years through a variety of phases. These phases include grid and utility computing, application service provision (ASP), and Software as a Service (SaaS). One of the initial milestones was the development and release of Salesforce.com in 1999. This provided enterprise applications through a website. In 2002, Amazon launched Amazon Web Services, offering storage and human intelligence to customers. In 2006, Amazon launched, Elastic Compute cloud (EC2) as...
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...` Title: Go-Green with Cloud Computing: Benefits to HR Name: Mala Srinivas & Animesh Giri (Assistant Professor, Dept of Information Science technology, PEs Institute of Technology-BSc) Affiliation: III Semester, MBA – HR, PES Institute of Technology – BSc Email: Mala.s44@gmail.com animeshgiri@pes.edu Title: Go-Green with Cloud Computing: Benefits to HR Name: Mala Srinivas Affiliation: III Semester, MBA – HR, PES Institute of Technology – South Campus, Bangalore Email: Mala.s44@gmail.com ABSTRACT Cloud Computing is the hot topic in today’s World. Cloud computing comes with the great advantage of providing higher energy savings, a fact which translates into being environmentally friendly. In the last few years, technology has improved immensely, taking the environment into account and providing a solution for those worrying about carbon footprints and the impact of technology into the environment. In the last couple of decades, HR has re-invented itself from the mundane activities like Industrial Relations, labour etc. to the front of a Company’s Business radar on par with Marketing, Finance, Administration and other departments. HR managers today use hundreds of strategic and collaborative technology tools to keep up the HR function fast moving. But lot of these technology tools is not implemented in a large number of Small & Medium Enterprises (SME) who forms 75% of our country’s market. Why? Because many of the SME’s are of...
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...Crowd-Sourcing, Cloud Computing [Abdul Rehman] [Student Number] [Information Technology] Crowd-sourcing Crowd-sourcing is the procedure of getting work or financing, generally online, from a group of individuals. The statement is depicted as a mixture of two words i.e "crowd" and “outsourcing”. The impression is to take work and outsource it to a cloud of specialists. This model has emerged rapidly in recent years. Prominent examples of the model include iStockphoto, Threadless, the Goldcorp Challenge, Innocentive, and user-generated marketing competitions (Daily Crowdsource, n.d.).The principle behind crowd-sourcing is that a greater number of heads are superior to one. By soliciting an extensive group of individuals for opinions, aptitudes, or cooperation, the nature of stuff and idea generated will be unsurpassed (Brabham D. C., 2008). It permits you to select the best outcome from an ocean of 'best individuals,' instead of getting the best from a particular provider. Results might be conveyed much faster than customary techniques respectively. Clear guidelines are the key in crowd-sourcing. Quality could be hard to judge if appropriate requirements are not distinctly expressed. Cloud Computing Cloud computing is generally identified as the future of ‘information technology’. It can be defined as the designing and distribution of computing services over the Internet. Cloud services allow people and organizations to use software and hardware which are controlled...
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...NIST Randall Lilley CIS611 – T302 Cloud Computing Dr. Charlie Collins 15 May 2016 NIST The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NITS) set guidelines for managing security and privacy issues in cloud computing. It came up with privacy and security challenges which may face the whole system, and came up with recommendations which the organizations should take before they embark on cloud computing. The guidelines include technology risks, threats and measures to take in relation to cloud environment. Additionally, they give the organization an opportunity to make important decision as it relates to the use of applications within the cloud computing environment, as well as the general process of outsourcing. Data storage and the whole cloud computing system is a workable system for...
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...Cloud Security Planning Abstract Cloud systems as new online storage and computing systems provide great potentials to all businesses and organizations of creating new approach of storage and computing; cloud system guarantee that all your files and valuable data can be accessed and recovered from anywhere in the world, providing a new meaning of technology. Unfortunately and as to what happen with all emerging technologies there are new threats, risks, breaches, and problems arise with such technologies. They are considered challenges that vary from configuration problems to security breaches to harmful attacks; which may cost the company large losses and in some time financial disasters. In this case study we will try to identify the major threats that may affect the cloud security negatively which can be divided into three major categories: 1. Attackers and threats: where the attacks are no longer limited by breaching the data on someone’s personal computer. It became larger wider and involves more organized crimes. 2. Developed Structure technologies: the amount of data and information used today provides great challenges to system engineers and security designers to visualize and utilize their system to isolate and protect the data on them. 3. Regularity environment challenges: Most companies and IT departments are facing great challenges to meet the laws, legal requirements and consistency acquiescence especially with growth of demand on cloud systems. ...
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...Information Systems Dissertation The Impact of Cloud Computing on Small and Medium Sized Enterprises. Word Count: 12,497 Abstract In recent years a new computing paradigm has emerged: Cloud Computing. Whilst there seem to be an endless number of definitions for this new term, including one by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) that is nearly 800 words long, nobody seems to be able to settle on a true characterisation of the subject matter. In its simplest form cloud computing can be described as IT-as-a-service. Instead of building your own IT infrastructure to host databases or software, a third party hosts them on their own servers. Companies have access to their data and software over the internet (which in most diagrams is depicted as a cloud). However, is this new paradigm simply a new term for something we are already doing or is it truly going to change the future of IT as we know it? This dissertation investigates the phenomenon commonly known as cloud computing, focussing closely on its impact on small and medium sized enterprises (SME’s), and ultimately attempts to assess the future of cloud computing. The research throughout this paper is based solely on secondary research. No primary research into the topic area has been made. In order to gain a broad view and understanding of the topic various existing papers and studies, on the topic of cloud computing and technology adoption within SME’s, have been studied and critiqued...
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...Cloud Computing and Security ITM 5600 Thomas Payne Webster University Cloud Computing and Security The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) define cloud computing this way. “Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. This cloud model promotes availability and is composed of five essential characteristics (On-demand self-service, Broad network access, Resource pooling, Rapid elasticity, Measured Service); three service models (Cloud Software as a Service (SaaS), Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS), Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)); and, four deployment models (Private cloud, Community cloud, Public cloud, Hybrid cloud). Key enabling technologies include: (1) fast wide-area networks, (2) powerful, inexpensive server computers, and (3) high-performance virtualization for commodity hardware” (National Institue of Standards and Technology, 2011). There is a lot to take in from that lengthy definition. This may explain why there is so much ambiguity and “hand wringing” surrounding cloud computing. Major companies and government alike have started to embrace cloud services and architecture. This hasn’t been an easy transition, however many higher level managers are not aware or just not informed on...
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...Cloud Computing In this paper I will discuss about the cloud computing technology. Cloud computing is emerging as a strategic model for big IT businesses that want to outsource some of their regular Information technology needs or IT needs at top demand times, and also for small organization in search of an inexpensive solution for their computing needs. Cloud computing is technology which attracts the business managers, for its less cost, infrastructure and has the long believed dream of computing as a utility and has the potential to transform a large part of the Information technology industry, making software more smart as a service and shaping the way information technology hardware is designed and bought. It is massive computing resources, deployed among virtual datacenters and it is allocated to particular users and tasks and accessed as a service through a user interface such as internet website. (WALLIS PAUL, 2008) In year 1999 the salesforce.com was the first to deliver the use of applications through a simple website. In the early 2000’s business like the Microsoft, IBM, and amazon started covering Cloud Computing. Microsoft started by using software as a service through website services. In the beginning of year 2009, Sun Microsystems launched the virtual data center. This information center offers a way for folks to host anything they wanted at a minor fee instead of adding storage space to their personal laptops or desktops. For example, Amazon launched the...
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...process of implementing cloud computing of SMEs in UK - an Exploratory Study 1. Introduction Information technology (IT) plays an important role in increasing innovation and competitiveness and performance for small and medium-sized enterprise (SMEs). Cloud computing or on-demand computing is IT infrastructures that empower SMEs with various capabilities to store, share and access information, data and resources in third-party data center. Cloud computing when implemented strategically will help enterprises to improve their performances, processes and efficiency. Despite the importance of cloud-based computing, limited research has done to study about the implementation and usage of cloud-based computing in the SMEs within the UK context (Shiels et al., 2003). The objective of the research reviewed in this proposal is to contribute to the valuable research on cloud solutions by studying the implementation of SMEs. UK was selected for this research as in UK, SMEs accounts for the vast mojarity of all companies and it is home of innovation companies that develop with the development of information and communication technologies. The relevant literature are referred and the theoretical framework is used in this research are discussed in the next part of the paper. 2. Literature Review According to Sultan, N. A. (2011) small- and medium-sized enterprises can take a lot of advantages from embracing cloud solutions. Because no matter of what type of business, all companies have...
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...Dublin Institute of Technology ARROW@DIT Dissertations School of Computing 2010-09-01 Cloud Computing:Strategies for Cloud Computing Adoption Faith Shimba Dublin Institute of Technology, faith.shimba@gmail.com Recommended Citation Shimba, F.:Cloud Computing:Strategies for Cloud Computing Adoption. Masters Dissertation. Dublin, Dublin Institute of Technology, 2010. This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Computing at ARROW@DIT. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ARROW@DIT. For more information, please contact yvonne.desmond@dit.ie, arrow.admin@dit.ie. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNoncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License School of Computing Dissertations Dublin Institute of Technology Year Cloud Computing:Strategies for Cloud Computing Adoption Faith Shimba Mr. Dublin Institute of Technology, faith.shimba@student.dit.ie This paper is posted at ARROW@DIT. http://arrow.dit.ie/scschcomdis/1 — Use Licence — Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 1.0 You are free: • to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work • to make derivative works Under the following conditions: • Attribution. You must give the original author credit. • Non-Commercial. You may not use this work for commercial purposes. • Share Alike. If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under a license identical...
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...Benefits and Risks of Corporate Cloud Computing To compete in the competitive world of business entrepreneurs, business owners, and investors alike must think outside the box. There is no secret with today’s economy and all the hype surrounding government incentives that a major fact to doing business on a global scale is an efficiency information system. Information systems is define as interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision-making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. (Laudon G-7) This is one of the largest burdens face by corporate America. How to overcome the costs and obstacles which confronts companies seeking to break ground into new industries with adequate tools to accomplish their business goals can seem insurmountable. The Cloud’s computing utilities enable a nimble start up to compete with the capacity of established competitors’ captive data centers. Cloud programming models promise to democratize the web, enabling end user application development that supports enterprise and even Internet scale applications. (D. Thomas) Therefore, with the ever changing rate of new technology development corporations with small to medium infrastructure requirements have turned to cloud computing. With lower investment, training, planning and hardware requirements businesses have seemingly reap the benefits of cloud computing. However, do the associated...
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