...| Coco Chanel | | | | | BIOGRAPHY Gabrielle “Coco” Chanel (1883 – 1971) Gabriella Chanel or Coco as she known for hundred million people around the world was came from nothing. She born on August 20, 1883 in a poorhouse in Saumur, France. The poorhouse employees misspelled her name so they recorded it with an "s" making it Chasnel, this misspelling made the tracing of her roots almost impossible for biographers when Chanel later became famous. She was illegitimate daughter of traveler market trader Albert Chanel. Her mother Jeanne Devolle died when she was twelve and her father disappeared. She and her two sisters were brought up to nuns' orphanage at Aubazine, and her brother were placed in a farm household to become unpaid child labor. Gabriella lived a rough childhood that lead her to made up things that does not exist. She reinvented her childhood claimed she was an only child even though her mother gave birth to four more children, she describe nasty aunt who pulled her ears and humiliated her. Chanel never spoke about her life at Aubazine. And after she became rich she paid off her brother to pretend they didn't exist. When she turned twenty Gabriella worked in a small boutique named The House of Grampayne, the summer she turned twenty-one she worked as a singer in famous opera house called La Rotonde. One of the songs Chanel sang was about a lady who lost her dog named "Coco", the nickname "Coco"...
Words: 3417 - Pages: 14
...and on the cutting edge. The clothes she created changed the way women looked and how they looked at themselves.” By INGRID SISCHY Coco Chanel wasn't just ahead of her time. She was ahead of herself. If one looks at the work of contemporary fashion designers as different from one another as Tom Ford, Helmut Lang, Miuccia Prada, Jil Sander and Donatella Versace, one sees that many of their strategies echo what Chanel once did. The way, 75 years ago, she mixed up the vocabulary of male and female clothes and created fashion that offered the wearer a feeling of hidden luxury rather than ostentation are just two examples of how her taste and sense of style overlap with today's fashion. Gabrielle Bonheur "Coco" Chanel (19 August 1883 – 10 January 1971) was a pioneering French fashion designer whose modernist philosophy, menswear-inspired fashions, and pursuit of expensive simplicity made her an important figure in 20th-century fashion. She was the founder of the famous fashion brand Chanel. Her extraordinary influence on fashion was such that she was the only person in the field to be named on TIME Magazine's 100 most influential people of the 20th century. Chanel was born on 19 August 1883 in the small city of Saumur, Maine-et-Loire, France. She was the second daughter of traveling salesman Albert Chanel and Jeanne Devolle. Coco was born in a peasant village. Her birth was recorded the following day. Two employees of the hospice went to city hall and declared the...
Words: 2797 - Pages: 12
...interested in Coco Chanel?" and if I'm honest, I was fascinated long before I started researching her biography more than a decade ago, all the way back to my earliest memories in childhood. For there on top of my mother's dressing table stood a bottle of Chanel No. 5, beyond my reach but not out of sight, and I knew from the moment I began to discern its mysterious letters and number that there was something magical to the black-and-white cipher. I'm not alone in that discovery -- Chanel has come to represent the essence of everywoman, whether in the scent of her perfume or her choice of bold red lipstick or the perfect little black dress -- but the story of Coco feels somehow entwined with my own as a writer. And so it was that I found myself on a journey, following clues that Chanel had kept hidden in her long life as a couturiere and fashion icon while also trying to make sense of the unhappy end of my marriage, the latter disaster coinciding with my signing a publishing contract. Thereafter, in the process of uncovering the truth about Coco Chanel, I was -- without quite knowing it at the time -- recovering from an unforeseen emotional unraveling. Now, in retrospect, I'm beginning to see that I could not have written my book on Coco Chanel without that personal experience of loss; nor would I have found a way forward for myself without looking back at the example set by Mademoiselle Chanel. The trail began in Paris at 31 Rue Cambon, the backbone of the House of Chanel, where the...
Words: 1467 - Pages: 6
...Gabrielle Bonheur "Coco" Chanel (19 August 1883 – 10 January 1971)[1] was an influential French fashion designer, founder of the famous brand Chanel, whose modernist thought, practical design, and pursuit of expensive simplicity made her an important and influential figure in 20th-century fashion. She was the only fashion designer to be named on Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century.[2] Legacy as design revolutionary As early as 1915, Harper's Bazaar raved over Chanel’s designs: “The woman who hasn’t at least one Chanel is hopelessly out of fashion…This season the name Chanel is on the lips of every buyer.” [62] Chanel’s ascendancy as a fashion avatar was the official deathblow to the corseted female silhouette. The frills, fuss, and constraints endured by earlier generations of women were now passé. Her genius redefined the fashionable woman for the post WW I era. The Chanel trademark was a look of youthful ease, a liberated physicality, and unencumbered sportive confidence. The horse culture and penchant for hunting so passionately pursued by the elites, especially the British, fired Chanel’s imagination. Her own enthusiastic indulgence in the sporting life led to clothing designs informed by those activities. From her excursions on water with the yachting world, she appropriated the clothing associated with nautical pursuits: the horizontal striped shirt, bell bottom pants, crewneck sweaters, and espadrille shoes—all traditionally worn by sailors and fishermen...
Words: 722 - Pages: 3
...Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel, know as, Coco Chanel, was born on the 19th of August, 1883 in Saumur, a small city in France. She was born in a poorhouse to traveling salesman Albert Chanel and Jeanne Devolle. She had two sisters, Julie and Antoinette, and three brothers, Alphonse, Lucien and Augustine. When Chanel was just twelve years old her mother died, leaving her father to care for the six children. He left a short time later, and for the next seven years, Coco was in the orphanage of the Catholic monastery of Aubazine. It was here that she learned the trade of a seamstress. When Chanel turned seventeen the nuns helped her to find a local job as a seamstress. Chanel soon became bored and decided to pursue a life of excitement and stardom. She unexpectedly took off for the town of Moulins to pursue her career as a Cabaret singer. Unfortunately Chanel was not cut out for a life in theatre; however it was whilst singing that she adopted the name Coco. This nickname had been given to her by her audience for her songs “Ko Ko Ri Ko” and “Qui qu’a vu Coco”. Although Coco had not been able to make a life for herself as a cabaret singer it was a very worthwhile experience as it there that she met Etienne Balsan, who took a liking to the young aspiring singer. Chanel soon found herself as a mistress to Balsan and living a luxurious life. This was when the “Coco Chanel” we all know began to arise. While Coco was living with Balsan, she began to design hats as a hobby. Her hats...
Words: 298 - Pages: 2
...Gabrielle Chanel was born in the French town of Saumur on the 19th of August 1883. She was one of 5 children and when her mother died; her father couldn’t manage on his own so the girls went to an orphanage and the boys to work on a farm. Gabrielle stayed at the orphanage and visited grandparents on holidays until 1900 when she moved in with them. She went to a local convent school with her aunt Adrienne who was almost the same age as Gabrielle, she remained a valued friend. Gabrielle and Adrienne learned to sew at the convent so were able to get jobs as dress makers when they had finished school. Gabrielle’s earliest ambition was to be on stage and during her time off from work she was a regular cafe and bar singer, through this she gained the nick name Coco from singing her own version of a song called ‘Qui qu’a vu coco?’. Through this circuit Chanel met Etienne Baslan, a wealthy military officer; she became his mistress and went to live with him when she was aged 25. Chanel’s appearance was always very modest and neat, very different to that of Baslan’s rich friends who were always very made up with lace and frills. Baslan owned alot of horses and was into horse racing, Chanel learnt to ride whilst living with him, women traditionally wore side saddle skirts yet Chanel could be found in the same masculine clothes as the stable hands, first showing her rebellion in fashion which eventually translated in her collections. One of Chanels passions was trimming her own shop bought...
Words: 1058 - Pages: 5
...Fashion Queen Coco Chanel Who has made a difference in my life? A “boy-alike” woman with a wild black curly hair. Her life was not easy, but she followed her dreams. And her name is Coco Chanel. Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel (1883-1971) was a French fashion designer who has turn upside down the world of the fashion industry. Coco Chanel wasn't a genius in sewing, but she was the talented enterpreneur. She has become the legend of the twentieth century. Coco was really classy and excellent in everything she did. She has changed the typical ideas about style and introduced male elements into female clothes such as trousers, suits, ties, etc. Coco Chanel has created a new elegant and independent woman in a jersey pantsuit. She has rejected unnecessary kilometers of fabric and lace, and has created simple casual clothes, which is more comfortable. She took off the corsets from woman’s bodies, and has gave them a little black dress. Coco was the first woman to cut her hair short and make it a real trend. Suntan was considered to be an indicator of belonging to a low class, but Coco broke down that prejudice with her bronze tint skin. She has believed that fragrances affect mood, and gave “Chanel #5” to the world. After she introduced a new jewelry collection in 1932, her string of pearls has become an icon product. Her spectacular fashion shows were like from theater stages. Coco went to work every day until she died in her sleep at the age of 87. Coco underwent a lot of highs...
Words: 318 - Pages: 2
...Coco Chanel At the start of the twentieth century, the idea of women in business seemed crazy. In those days, men held all the positions of power and made all the decisions about money. They believed that a woman’s place was in the home, looking after her children, cooking for her family and managing the house. If a woman needed to work she could perhaps find a job in a shop or in a factory, but she had no chance of working as a businesswoman or a banker or a lawyer. Women’s fashions in the US and Europe at that time supported this idea of their position in society. Fashionable women wore long dresses that almost touched the ground. This made it difficult for them to drive a car, ride a horse or even walk quickly. As a result, they needed men to arrange their travel for them. But many women weren’t happy with their position in society, and they didn’t like the clothes they had to wear either. One of these people was a Frenchwoman called Gabrielle ‘Coco’ Chanel. Famed fashion designer Coco Chanel was born Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel on August 19, 1883, in Saumur, France. With her trademark suits and little black dresses, Coco Chanel created timeless designs that are still popular today. Her early years, however, were anything but glamorous. After her mother’s death, Chanel was put in an orphanage by her father who worked as a peddler. She was raised by nuns who taught her how to sew—a skill that would lead to her life’s work. Her nickname came from another occupation entirely...
Words: 1171 - Pages: 5
...“How many cares one loses when one decides not to be something, but to become someone” -Coco Chanel. In the 1920’s it was almost expected to make something of yourself and that’s exactly what Coco Chanel did. As a successful fashion designer and business woman, she went very far in her lifetime. From her clothing, to her jewelry, to her perfume, Chanel knew exactly what women wanted to buy. Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel, also known as “Coco” Chanel, was born in Saumur, France on August 19, 1883. As a child, she grew up in poverty with her parents along with her five siblings. At 12, her life changed for the worst. Coco’s mother, Jeanne Devolle, died of bronchitis in 1895. After this tragedy took place, Coco’s father decided he didn’t want to take...
Words: 495 - Pages: 2
...Gabrielle Bonheur “Coco” Chanel was a woman who invented some of the classic fashion pieces we wear today. Coco Chanel was a very popular fashion designer beginning her career as a hat maker in France during the time period of 1910- 1983. She was the creator of the brand Chanel which is now famous all around the world. Her life motto was, “If you were born without wings, do nothing to prevent them from growing” ( Saltari and Manferto 23).The house of Chanel is still popular today and her clothing remains timeless. Three things that were noteworthy in Chanel’s life was her background, the launch of her brand, and her impact on designers today. Gabrielle Bonheur “Coco” Chanel was born on August 19, 1883 in Saumur, France. Chanel’s parents were named Jeanne Devolle and Albert Chanel. Her mom passed away a few years after and Chanel’s father dumped her on the grounds of an orphange. She was raised by nuns there who taught her the work of a seamstress. Some people say that the C’s in her logo were...
Words: 1507 - Pages: 7
...French designer, Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel, also known as Coco Chanel, has taken the world by STORM! From faux jewelry to The Little Black Dress, everyone knows Chanel! With a little more visible skin, Coco Chanel gives women a NEW and comfortable yet stylish look! Chanel came into the fashion world gradually but with a slow rise, she is at the top. Corsets are out, but Trousers are IN. Chanel has made quite a few upgrades in the fashion world and trousers are one. Women may now dress in a comfortable yet stylish manner. Aside from trousers, Chanel introduced women to faux jewelry to use to accessorize simple outfits. Although it was Paul Poiret who introduced faux jewelry to the fashion world, when Coco Chanel came out with them, the trend...
Words: 380 - Pages: 2
...designers who created a daring and lasting impression on women's fashion within the twentieth century, Gabrielle "Coco" Chanel (1883–1971) deserves special recognition. Born in Saumur, France, Chanel survived an impoverished childhood and strict convent education. The difficulties of her adolescence inspired her to pursue a radical lifestyle, first by working on the stage, wherever she gained the nickname "Coco," and later as a milliner. With the help of Captain Arthur Edward 'Boy' Capel, who supplied key monetary assistance and social connections over the course of her career, Chanel opened her first boutique in Paris in 1913, followed by another within the city of Deauville. Commerce hats and a restricted line of clothes, Chanel's retailers developed an obsessive people WHO quickly created her sensible attire a good success. abundant of Chanel's article of clothing was made from jersey, a selection of cloth each uncommon and impressed. till the designer began to figure with it, jersey was additional normally used for public toilet underclothing. along...
Words: 876 - Pages: 4
...Capítulo 1: Biografía Coco Chanel 1.1 Primeros Años Coco Chanel fue hija de un ambulante y un ama de casa de pocos recursos económicos, Gabrielle Chanel nació en un orfanato de Saumur en 1883. Durante algunos años como no tenía mucho dinero para sobrevivir, se desarrollo y creció de una manera no tan adecuada junto a sus hermanos. A los doce años, su mamá fue víctima de tuberculosis, la cual la condujo a la muerte y su padre se separó de ellos y los abandonó, enviándolos al un lugar de Auvernia, al cuidado de dos tías que tenían un orfanato. Por eso, su partida de nacimiento está registrada ahí con fecha de 1893. “Hija de un vendedor ambulante y una ama de casa (…), Gabrielle Chanel nació en un hospicio de Saumur, el 19 de agosto de 1883. En permanente situación de escasez, sobrellevó a duras penas sus primeros años de infancia junto a sus cuatro hermanos (…). Su padre se desentendió de ellos, enviándolos al condado de Auvernia, al cuidado de dos tías que tenían un orfanato. Por eso, su partida de nacimiento está registrada ahí con fecha de 1893.”(1) El abandono de su padre, la muerte de su madre y la soledad que Coco sentía espiritualmente marcaron para siempre la actitud de Coco hacia la vida. “Durante mi infancia sólo ansié ser amada. Todos los días pensaba en cómo quitarme la vida, aunque, en el fondo, ya estaba muerta. Sólo el orgullo me salvó.”(2) Con la ayuda de sus tias, Gabrielle aprendió a coser y manejar los tipos de costura con agujas e hilo con una...
Words: 3720 - Pages: 15
...with advertisements that make us rely too much on fashion and the way we look. Advertisements influence the people creating opinions and stereotypes, especially among the youth. Advertising in fashion industry is very wide spread and they use many strategies to make products sell. It is essential for adverts to be eye-catching and stylish because they are in competition with all the other adverts for similar products. One of the ads that I never get tired of is Coco Chanel ads. I came across with Chanel advertisements a lot and all of them are very aye-catching and they hold something mysterious within them. Coco Chanel stated, “In order to be irreplaceable, one must always be different”. Yes, one has to always be different because that is the whole key of being irreplaceable. I am a huge fun of Coco Chanel and I always admired her. Coco Chanel, the persona known for her royal lovers, later becomes her own best advertisement. In addition to her trademark suits and little black dresses, fashion designer Coco Chanel creates timeless designs that still remain on top of the fashion industry today. She was a respected designer known for her...
Words: 601 - Pages: 3
... 4 Consumer Behaviour 4 Self Concept Theory 4 The ‘A B C’ Attitude model 6 Conclusion 8 References List 9 Introduction "Luxury is a necessity where necessity ends." Coco Chanel The main purpose of this research is to find out what creates a spark in the youth of today when it comes to buying luxury products. For some it may be status and recognition for the others it may be comfort and quality, it may vary from people to people due to their personality. Today’s youth is more materialistic than in previous generations. Instead of valuing themselves for who they are, they rather value themselves for what they own.(Rotherham,2008) .At whatever point you switch on the TV, or flip through the pages of magazines, you get attracted to the celebrity news and the advertisements that touch your inner feelings to feel gorgeous ,significant and acknowledged....
Words: 1891 - Pages: 8
