...Commercial Bank Management (Loan Evaluation) Ericka Briones Unit 1 September 22, 2015 University of Dallas Commercial Bank Management (Loan Evaluation) The main key players in the situation includes Sally, commercial loan officer, Jack financial analyst and Quality Foods Inc who was the client seeking a short loan in the bank. All the stakeholders have certain issues at stake after the approval of the loan in spite of Jack skepticism. Jack had an opportunity to show his independent ability to identify financial situation of a company. In contrast, Jack could have adversely affected his relationship with his mentor, Sally. Sally’s reputation and credibility was at risk if Jack was to report the case to the senior managers. In terms of Quality Foods Inc, the company would be unable to secure the short-term loan request to finance its current investments and projects. The relationship of the company and bank would have also been affected if the Jack reported that the company had included the operating leases in the balance sheet. Jack who is the main character is this case can use his knowledge and ability to understand the implications of operating leases on the financial situation of the company influence Sally to reconsider his decision. Other characters including independence and confidence in his strong judgment on the current situation of approving Quality Foods Inc loan request (Koch & MacDonald, 2014). The main character, Jack must...
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...COMMERCIAL BANKS Commercial banks are important financial intermediaries serving the general public in any society. In most cases, commercial banks hold more assets than any other financial institution, in some cases, even more than Central Banks. Apart from their many functions, commercial banks facilitate growth and development. They lend in many areas or sectors of the economy. Viewed from the real sector, they contribute to investments, employment creation, and by extension the process of economic growth. In Trinidad and Tobago there are 8 commercial banks as follows; • Bank of Baroda (Trinidad and Tobago) Limited • Citibank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited • FirstCaribbean International Bank (Trinidad & Tobago) Limited • First Citizens Bank Limited • Intercommercial Bank Limited • Republic Bank Limited • Scotiabank Trinidad and Tobago Limited • RBC Royal Bank (Trinidad and Tobago) Limited There are many other institutions such as credit unions, development banks, mutual funds to name a few. However, notwithstanding this commercial banks can be described as the head of the financial system. They are by far the largest mobilizers of savings and providers of loanable funds. They now account for over 50% of the total assets of the financial system and far more than half of the financial savings of the domestic economy. (See Table 1) Assets of the banking System (2001-2008) [pic]With all these resources...
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...Chapter 2 Commercial banks 1.You are travelling to work by train when a student seated next to you notices that you work for a bank. She asks you what a bank is, why we have banks and what they do? In your own words, respond to her questions. A bank is essentially a financial institution that acts as a payment agent for customers by providing a wide range of financial services including the acquisition and provision of funds. They are the largest group of financial institutions within a financial system andhence central to facilitating the flow of funds between savers and borrowers. Because of thewide range of services that they provide, most businesses, individuals and governmentsconsider them indispensable. 2.‘Banks have always been the dominant institutions within the financial system, but their relative importance has fluctuated due, in part, to changes in the regulatoryenvironment in which they operate.’ Analyse and discuss this statement. Commercial banks are the main financial institutions operating in all major international financial systems, accounting for the largest share of the assets of all financial institutions. However, their dominance has a direct correlation with the level of financial system regulation that is evident within a nation-state. For example, prior to the mid-1980s there was a high level of bank regulation in most major economies that constrained the development of commercial banks. This high level of regulation led to a wide range...
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... * About Site * Preserve Your Article * Content Quality Guidelines * Disclaimer * TOS * Contact Us 15 main Functions of Commercial Banks Nupur Singh The commercial banks serve as the king pin of the financial system of the country. They render many valuable services. The important functions of the Commercial banks can be explained with the help of the following chart. Primary Functions The primary functions of the commercial banks include the following: A. Acceptance of Deposits 1. Time Deposits: These are deposits repayable after a certain fixed period. These deposits are not withdrawn able by cheque, draft or by other means. It includes the following. (a) Fixed Deposits: The deposits can be withdrawn only after expiry of certain period say 3 years, 5 years or 10 years. The banker allows a higher rate of interest depending upon the amount and period of time. Previously the rates of interest payable on fixed deposits were determined by Reserve Bank. Presently banks are permitted to offer interest as determined by each bank. However, banks are not permitted to offer different interest rates to different customers for deposits of same maturity period, except in the case of deposits of Rs. 15 lakhs and above. These days the banks accept deposits even for 15 days or one month etc. In times of urgent need for money, the bank allows premature closure of fixed deposits by paying interest at reduced rate. Depositors can also avail of loans against Fixed Deposits...
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...Commercial Banks A commercial bank is a type of financial intermediary and a type of bank. It raises funds by collecting deposits from businesses and consumers via checkable deposits, savings deposits, and time deposits. It makes loans to businesses and consumers. It also buys corporate bonds and government bonds. Its primary liabilities are deposits and primary assets are loans and bonds. For Eg: - Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank, Dena Bank etc.Commercial banks work with short term funds. Their working capital consists mainly of moneys deposited by customers and withdrawable by them on demand or on short notice. If a bank lends such moneys for long periods or keeps them blocked in any other way, it will be unable to meet the demands of its depositors for withdrawal of cash, and will be forced to go into liquidation. Commercial banks are the most important source of institutional credit in the money market. A commercial bank is a profit seeking business firm, dealing in money or rather dealing in claims to money. Commercial banks are the most important bank in India. The commercial banks account for over 80% of the total bank credit. Functions of Commercial Banks The commercial banks perform a number of vital functions. The functions of a commercial bank can be broadly classified into the followings: (1) Accepting Deposits: -The bank collects deposits from the public. The deposits can be of different types – such as: Savings Deposits: - This type of deposits...
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...Commercial Bank Commercial bank: Commercial bank mostly deals with deposits and loans from corporations or large businesses. Famous Commercial Banks of Pakistan are Muslim Commercial Bank(MCB),United Bank,Habib Bank. Functions of Commercial Banks: The functions of a commercial banks are divided into two categories: - Primary functions - Secondary functions including agency functions. - Primary functions: The primary functions of a commercial bank include: - accepting deposits; and - granting loans and advances The role of commercial banks Commercial banks engage in the following activities: * processing of payments by way of telegraphic transfer, EFTPOS, internet banking, or other means * issuing bank drafts and bank cheques * accepting money on term deposit * lending money by overdraft, installment loan, or other means * providing documentary and standby letter of credit, guarantees, performance bonds, securities underwriting commitments and other forms of off balance sheet exposures * safekeeping of documents and other items in safe deposit boxes * sale, distribution or brokerage, with or without advice, of insurance, unit trusts and similar financial products as a “financial supermarket” * cash management and treasury services * merchant banking and private equity financing * traditionally, large commercial banks also underwrite bonds, and make markets in currency, interest rates, and credit-related...
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...Commercial Banks A commercial bank is a type of financial intermediary and a type of bank. It raises funds by collecting deposits from businesses and consumers via checkable deposits, savings deposits, and time deposits. It makes loans to businesses and consumers. It also buys corporate bonds and government bonds. Its primary liabilities are deposits and primary assets are loans and bonds. For Eg: - Arab-islamic Bank, Amman-Cairo Bank etc… .Commercial banks work with short term funds. Their working capital consists mainly of moneys deposited by customers and withdraw able by them on demand or on short notice. If a bank lends such moneys for long periods or keeps them blocked in any other way, it will be unable to meet the demands of its depositors for withdrawal of cash, and will be forced to go into liquidation. Commercial banks are the most important source of institutional credit in the money market. A commercial bank is a profit seeking business firm, dealing in money or rather dealing in claims to money. Commercial banks are the most important bank in such as USA , Europe and Palestine . The commercial banks account for over 80% of the total bank credit. Functions of Commercial Banks The commercial banks perform a number of vital functions. The functions of a commercial bank can be broadly classified into the followings: (1) Accepting Deposits: -The bank collects deposits from the public. The deposits can be of different types – such as: Savings Deposits:...
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...Chapter 2 Commercial banks 1.You are travelling to work by train when a student seated next to you notices that you work for a bank. She asks you what a bank is, why we have banks and what they do? In your own words, respond to her questions. A bank is essentially a financial institution that acts as a payment agent for customers by providing a wide range of financial services including the acquisition and provision of funds. They are the largest group of financial institutions within a financial system andhence central to facilitating the flow of funds between savers and borrowers. Because of thewide range of services that they provide, most businesses, individuals and governmentsconsider them indispensable. 2.‘Banks have always been the dominant institutions within the financial system, but their relative importance has fluctuated due, in part, to changes in the regulatoryenvironment in which they operate.’ Analyse and discuss this statement. Commercial banks are the main financial institutions operating in all major international financial systems, accounting for the largest share of the assets of all financial institutions. However, their dominance has a direct correlation with the level of financial system regulation that is evident within a nation-state. For example, prior to the mid-1980s there was a high level of bank regulation in most major economies that constrained the development of commercial banks. This high level of regulation led to a wide range...
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...PERFORMANCE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN KENYA A CASE STUDY OF CO-OPERATIVE BANK OF KENYA 1.0 INRODUCTION 2.1 Background of the Study Commercial banks are institutions which accepts deposits, makes business loans, and offers related services. Commercial banks also allow for a variety of deposit accounts, such as checking, savings, and time deposit. These institutions are run to make a profit and owned by a group of individuals, yet some may be members of the Federal Reserve System. While commercial banks offer services to individuals, they are primarily concerned with receiving deposits and lending to businesses. 2.2 Profile of the Co-operative Bank of Kenya The Co-operative Bank of Kenya Limited ('the Bank') is incorporated in Kenya under the Company's Act and is also licensed to do the business of banking under the Banking Act. The Bank was initially registered under the Co-operative Societies Act at the point of founding in 1965. This status was retained up to and until June 27th 2008 when the Bank's Special General Meeting resolved to incorporate under the Companies Act with a view to complying with the requirements for listing on the Nairobi Stock Exchange (NSE). The Bank went public and was listed on December 22 2008. Shares previously held by the 3,805 co-operatives societies and unions were ring-fenced under Coop Holdings Co-operative Society Limited which became the strategic investor in the Bank with a 64.56% stake. The Bank runs three subsidiary...
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...Some of the major important role of commercial banks in a developing country are as follows: Besides performing the usual commercial banking functions, banks in developing countries play an effective role in their economic development. The majority of people in such countries are poor, unemployed and engaged in traditional agriculture. Image Courtesy : worldpropertychannel.com/news-assets/Commercial-Lending-bank.jpg There is acute shortage of capital. People lack initiative and enterprise. Means of transport are undeveloped. Industry is depressed. The commercial banks help in overcoming these obstacles and promoting economic development. The role of a commercial bank in a developing country is discussed as under. 1. Mobilising Saving for Capital Formation: The commercial banks help in mobilising savings through network of branch banking. People in developing countries have low incomes but the banks induce them to save by introducing variety of deposit schemes to suit the needs of individual depositors. They also mobilise idle savings of the few rich. By mobilising savings, the banks channelise them into productive investments. Thus they help in the capital formation of a developing country. 2. Financing Industry: The commercial banks finance the industrial sector in a number of ways. They provide short-term, medium-term and long-term loans to industry. In India they provide short-term loans. Income of the Latin American countries like Guatemala, they advance medium-term...
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...Commercial Banks The commercial banks are the branch of the financial institution. They are vibrant for economy measurements of the country. There are many different kinds of banking system such as Unit, Branch, Group, Chain and Mix banks etc… However, only Branch Banking is practice in Bhutanese Banking System (Yangdon, 2018, p. ppt. 5). Thus, the different commercial banks in Bhutan are as following: 1. Bank of Bhutan (BOB) Bank of Bhutan is the oldest commercial bank in Bhutan established in 1968. Until 1982, Bank of Bhutan acts as central bank in Bhutan (Bank of Bhutan). Since 1997, the bank was incorporated as per the Companies Act of the Kingdom of Bhutan, 2000 and converted to public commercial bank. In 2007, the Druk Holding and Investment...
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...htm Banking Service Quality Provided by Commercial Banks and Customer Satisfaction Sulieman Ibraheem Shelash Al-Hawary Associate professor of Business Management, Department of Business Administration College of Financial and Business Administration Al al-Bayt University, Jordan Rashid M. Alhamali Associate professor of Industrial Management, Department of Qualitative Methods College of Business Administration, King Saud University Saudi Arabia Saad Abdullah Alghanim Associate professor of Health and Hospital Administration Department of Management, College of Business Administration King Saud University, Saudi Arabia Abstract Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of the constructs of service quality and customer satisfaction in commercial banks operating in Jordan. Design/methodology/approach – The study uses qualitative methodology, a face to face survey was conducted to test the hypothesis, thirteen banks were chosen randomly in Jordan with their customers acting as respondents to survey, a sample includes 453 customers of Jordanian commercial banks. Findings – The study finds that the order of importance of the dimensions of service quality tested here is: Assurance; Reliability; tangibles; Empathy; and Responsiveness. customers satisfaction are mostly influenced by the service quality. customers indicated high satisfaction with the five dimensions of service quality. This finding reinforces the need for banks managers to place an emphasis on the underlying...
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... | Thesis Report On Performance Evaluation of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh Submitted To Ellina Mahbuba Shahid Lecturer Department of Business Administration Stamford University, Bangladesh Submitted By Helal Uddin ID # BBA 03110957 Batch # 31 (J) Department of BBA Major in Accounting Date of Submission: August 31, 2010 Letter of Transmittal Date: August 31, 2010 To, Ellina Mahbuba Shahid, Lecturer, Department of Business Administration, Stamford University, Bangladesh, Subject: Submission of Internee Report. Dear Madam, It is a great pleasure and privilege to present the internee report titled “Performance Evaluation of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh” which was assigned to me as a partial requirement for the competition of MBA Program. Throughout the study I have tried with the best of my capacity to accommodate as much information and relevant issues as possible and tried to follow the instructions as you have suggested. I tried my best to make this report as much informative as possible. I sincerely believe that it will satisfy your requirements. I however sincerely believe that this report will serve the purpose of my internee program. Helal Uddin ID # BBA 031 10957 Supervisor’s Declaration I hereby declare that the concerned report entitled “Performance Evaluation of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh” is an original work by Mr. Helal Uddin, ID # BBA 031 10957, Major in Accounting...
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...The Function of Commercial Bank (A Class Bank) Commercial banks are responsible for adding customer deposits in a safe and liquid form and lending the proceeds to worthy commercial, industrial, governmental and nonprofit institutions. Commercial banks also provide market making activities in municipal, government and corporate bonds. Banks provide consulting and advisory services to customers as well as safekeeping and trust services. The function of commercial bank is categorized by primary and secondary function. The main functions of commercial banks are accepting deposits from the public and advancing them loans. Besides these functions there are many other functions which these banks perform. All these functions can be divided under the following heads: 1. Accepting deposits 2. Giving loans 3. Overdraft 4. Discounting of Bills of Exchange 5. Investment of Funds 6. Agency Functions 7. Miscellaneous Functions 1. Accepting Deposits: The most important function of commercial banks is to accept deposits from the public. Various sections of society, according to their needs and economic condition, deposit their savings with the banks. For example, fixed and low income group people deposit their savings in small amounts from the points of view of security, income and saving promotion. On the other hand, traders and businessmen deposit their savings in the banks for the convenience of payment. Therefore, keeping the needs and interests of various sections of society...
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...Russian commercial banks in comparison with Western once Commercial banks are in the business of providing banking services to individuals, small businesses and large organizations. Today's commercial banks are more diverse than ever. The goal of this essay is to clarify is there any significant changes for the institutional structure of the Russian banking system during last 5 year, make comparison between Commercial banks VTB24 (Russia),Barclays (England) and Goldman Sachs (USA)to understand the progress of developing Russian commercial banks. In 2012 active growth of retail lending in the Russian banking sector continued. Corporate lending was growing at slower rate and the share of corporate credit in the Bank assets decreased. At that, the share of deposits remained at a high level. Notwithstanding the fact that attraction of the population's funds grew at a slower rate - almost twice slower than the growth of the credit portfolio - the population still remains the net creditor of the Banking sector. VTB24 is the country’s second largest retail bank as regards the volume of loans provided to the population as well as regards the volume of deposits made by the population, it exceeds the nearest following banks by more than 3 times. At the end of December 2013, VTB24 owned total assets of RUB 6,789.6 billion (US$ 210.7 billion).Figure 1 provides an overview of the structure of VTB’s assets in 2013. With 63%, loans and advances to customers account for the largest share...
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