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Comparing King's Gettysburg Address And I Have A Dream

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Ever since the formation of the U.S., Americans have been striving to achieve the nation’s founding ideals. After traveling a long, rugged road, the citizens have moved very close to that point in which their country can show that it truly is a nation of freedom and equality. Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King Jr. are among those individuals whose actions enabled the country to come so far. Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address and King’s “I Have a Dream” were crucial pieces of literature that helped them do so. These influential speeches have similarities and differences in their purposes, how freedom is articulated, and their uses of rhetorical devices. When concerning intentions, both Lincoln and King, in their speeches, attempted to lead Americans to achieve the concepts of freedom, unification, and equality, but they guided Americans to take different actions to do so. Lincoln had hoped that his speech would drive the people of the Union to continue fighting in the Civil War and “take increased devotion to the cause” that their fallen allies had died for (Lincoln par. 3). Doing so would allow them to triumph in the war, which would lead to the reunification of the nation and the abolishment of the unfair practice of slavery. Meanwhile, King precisely wanted his words to motivate all Americans to …show more content…
Lincoln had conveyed this in his speech as he established that the Constitution guaranteed freedom to all Americans, which is why the U.S. is “conceived in liberty” (Lincoln par. 1). On the other hand, King took a more advanced approach; he used a “promissory note" as a metaphor for the idea of freedom (King par. 4). Comparing freedom with such familiar item allows people to perceive that liberty is something that should not be denied to any American. While their message about freedom still corresponds, it was articulated

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