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Running Head: DEPRESSION IN THE ADOLESCENT ONCOLOGY PATIENT 1

Depression in the Adolescent Oncology Patient: A Multidisciplinary Concept Analysis

Joliette Tiffany Grice

University of Texas at Arlington College of Nursing

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of

N5327 Section 400 Analysis of Theories in Nursing

Ronda Mintz-Binder, DNP, RN

June 10th, 2012

Depression in the Adolescent Oncology Patient: A Multidisciplinary Concept Analysis

We all go through up and downs in our mood, sadness is a normal reaction to life’s trials and tribulations. Many people use the word depression to explain these feelings, but depression is much more than just a feeling of sadness. According to Mosby’s Medical, Nursing, & Allied Health Dictionary (2002), depression is an abnormal emotional state characterized by exaggerated feelings of sadness, melancholy, dejection, worthlessness, emptiness, and hopelessness that are inappropriate and out of proportion to reality. Depression may be expressed in a wide spectrum of affective, physiologic, cognitive, and behavioral manifestations. A depressed teenager may be hostile, grumpy, or may easily lose his or her temper. Unexplained aches and pains are also common symptoms of depression in young people. The adolescent oncology patient may suffer from all of these symptoms due to the life altering circumstances that a cancer diagnosis brings. However, due to side effects of treatment medications sometimes makes it difficult to properly identify and diagnosis the onset of depression. Therefore, the concept of depression in the adolescent oncology patient requires a multidisciplinary analysis to examine symptoms expressed by these patients to properly identify and provide early intervention for their depression.

Review of Literature

Depression in adolescence and

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