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Consumer Behaviour and Insurance

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Chapter 1: Introduction
Security has been a universal desire right from the earliest civilizations. This quest for security has led to the concept of insurance. Insurance is a contract between two parties whereby one party called insurer undertakes, in exchange for a fixed sum called premium to pay the other party an assured sum of money on the occurrence of a certain event. Life insurance protects against the economic loss in the event of death. A family is generally dependent for its food, clothing and shelter on the income brought by the bread earner of the family. So long as he lives, that family secure but the death of the person may put the family in a very difficult situation. Uncertainty of death is inherent in human life. It is this uncertainty that gives rise to the necessity for some form of protection against the financial loss arising from death. Life insurance substitutes this uncertainty by certainty. Insurance sector plays a very important role in the development of any economy also, as it provides long term funds for infrastructure development and at the same time strengthens the risk taking ability. Insurance is a contract between the insurance company (insurer) and the policyholder (insured). In return for a consideration (the premium), the insurance company promises to pay a specified amount to the insured on the happening of a specified event.
Meaning of Customer Buying Behaviour:
Before business can develop marketing strategies, they must understand what factors influence buyer‘s behavior and how they make purchase decisions to satisfy their needs and wants. Buyers are moved by a complex set of deep and subtle emotions. Their behavior result from deeply held values and attitudes their perception of the world and their place in it. Consumer behavior refers to the mental and emotional process and the observable behavior of

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