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Convoy Training

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Submitted By erik0729
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Pages 3
Cost Savings and Training Experience of Convoying
To Extended Combat Training

WOILE 16-008, CW3 Erik Bares

I have served in the Army Reserves for over 19 years. During this time frame, I have attended numerous Extended Combat Training (ECT) throughout the continental United States. As a Heavy Wheel Mechanic and now as a Unit Maintenance Technician assigned to a line haul transportation company, most of our training is hands on. During these convoys we are able to experience more “real world” training scenarios and encounter a wider variety of maintenance issues than we would normally experience on a routine Battle Assembly weekend. This training is invaluable to Soldiers and helps them achieve a better understanding of why proper Preventive, Maintenance, Checks, and Services (PMCS) are so important and what to keep an eye on while performing future PMCS.

Observation 1: Using civilian contractors to transport line haul Army equipment can be extremely expensive.

Discussion: The 353rd Transportation Company is a bulk fuel line haul unit. The unit often participates in an annual Quartermaster Liquid Logistics Exercise (QLLEX). These exercises require the transportation of bulk petroleum from refineries to petroleum storage tanks or petroleum bag farms. These exercises usually require over a million gallons of fuel to be transported, which requires multiple units and large numbers of tractor and tanker systems to haul this. Our unit alone, usually supplies over 20 systems (1 M915A5 Tractor and 1 M1062 Tanker) and another 10 support vehicles. The cost to transport this equipment from our home station to the QLLEX site can range from $50,000 to well over $100,000. And then you have to factor in the cost to fly the Soldiers to the training site as well.

Recommendations: By allowing these units to convoy to these ECT, you will save the transportation costs. The Army will still need to pay for food, lodging, and pay for the Soldiers on the convoy. To offset the cost of lodging, our unit regularly schedules our rest overnight (RON) stops at Reserve or National Guard centers along the way. This leaves the only cost being pay for the Soldiers and meals.

Observation: The more real world training that is allowed, the better and more experienced at their MOS Soldiers will become.

Discussion: Many units have limited time to get hands on training in an average BA. Due to weather conditions, required training, APFT, or weapons qualification, there is limited time to train new or inexperienced Soldiers on the equipment. ECT is the best time to concentrate on training and becoming more proficient in their MOS.

Recommendations: During the ECT you have the ability over a 14-21 day period to get as much real world training as possible. The 88M (Motor Transport Operators) have the opportunity to get 1,000 of miles of driving time in a variety of real life circumstance. They experience driving in terrain that they are normally not accustomed to, from convoying through the Rocky Mountains to the Appalachian Mountains to the deserts of New Mexico and Arizona. These changes to terrain also cause a variety of different maintenance issues to occur, that you would normally not see around your home station. The 91B (Wheeled Vehicle Mechanics) learn how to rapidly assess and repair vehicles to continue with the mission or else they learn how to recover equipment and transport Nonmission Capable Equipment (NMC) in a safe and expedient way. This type of training cannot be duplicated in a classroom or training type of environment.

Summary: Allowing Army Reserve units to get the most training and experience available to them and reduce the cost is in the best interest of the Army. Training in an environment, which they may experience in any deployment, gives them the confidence and ability to adapt and overcome.

POC: CW3 Erik Bares, MOS 915A, 612-483-6250, erik.m.bares.mil@mail.mil.

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