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Coordinator Debate

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Submitted By anikkol
Words 5229
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14

Why start at ‘Dasein’?
• “Zunächst und zumeist”:
The quest to start without assumptions makes
Heidegger examine how we live ‘first and foremost’ and ‘most of the time’.
• Where else should we start?

15

Being-in-the-world
‘Always already in the world’

-> ‘Being-in-the-world’
And by ‘world’ we don’t mean a physical space that we can move around in. We rather mean something like
‘context’
NB. In “What We Talk About When
We Talk About Context”, Paul Dourish makes the distinction between context as a representational (positivistic) and as an interactional
(phenomenological) problem

16

The iconic example of a hammer
What makes a hammer a hammer?

Ein Ding / Thing?
No, Zeug / ‘Equipment’
”Equipment is a solicitation to act”

17

The door handle

18

An experiment!

Vorhandenheit -> Zuhandenheit

Present-at-hand -> Ready-to-hand

19

The origin of science
Heidegger: Firstly and most of the time we are not scientists. Science only starts when the equipment breaks down.
Consequence: Technology precedes science. Both historically and logically.
Don Ihde:
”All science is technoscience”
”No instruments, no science”

20

Heidegger: Die Frage nach der Technik
Another iconic contribution to the philosophy of technology. Most often as a punching bag.

Many criticize Heidegger’s attempt to talk about the ”Technik” in singular. But when connected to Sein und Zeit, one can see that Heidegger is talking about a way to approach the world. Die Technik is the way in which our present-day epoch discloses the world.
His thesis: Die Technik has replaced our previous relation to the world with a technological (Vorhandenheit / Present-at-hand)
The world encounters us as Bestand (English: ”Reserve”). The river is water power to be harvested, people are human ressources and giraffes are assets in the Experience

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