...with the presence of conglomerates both at the national and international markets has created the need for electronic commerce as an alternative to leverage growth in business and generate revenue. Retail sector in the UK accounts for a major portion of the nation’s annual revenue. The increase in customer demand for new products as well as the flexibility for shopping online, the electronic commerce has made a tremendous impact in the actual form of retailing itself. In this report, the author aims to analyse the impact of electronic commerce over the retail sector and the extent to which electronic commerce has reached the general public. o Aim and Objectives The aim of this report is to analyse the impact of electronic commerce on TESCO Plc: the leading retailer of the UK. The research is accomplished through the following objectives • To analyse the growth and impact of electronic commerce in the business society of the UK. • To research the effect of electronic commerce on the retail sector as a whole • To conduct a case study analysis on TESCO Plc using secondary data resources • To conduct a primary research analysis on the electronic retailing approach of TESCO Plc • Critically analyse the impact of the electronic commerce on the entire retail sector. o Justification for the research The increase in the competition and the globalisation with...
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...PAGE Business Environment Assignment (2015) – (Y/601/0546) * A Qualitative Business Analysis of Two Different Organisations: - (Waltham Forest College: Public Sector and Costa Coffee: Private Business Sector). * This Process Involved Assessing the Influence of Stakeholders and the Relationship Between Businesses and The Local, National and Global Market Environments. CONTENTS LIST PAGE Introduction 3 Literature Review 4 Overview: Critical Review 6 Methodology 7 Investigations/Findings 8-19 Conclusions 20 Recommendations 21 Bibliography/References 22 Appendices 24 1.1 INTRODUCTION This report is a qualitative analytical assessment (Easterby-Smith et al 1991) by the author on behalf of Charles Hunt Investments concerning two contrasting organisational types. The first entity is Waltham Forest College, which is an expanding UK public sector college. The other company is Costa Coffee – a successful UK based and international coffee chain which provides high quality food and beverages service to UK and overseas clients. The aim of this report is to investigate and qualify how Charles Hunt Investments can raise financial resources from (for) clients such as the above mentioned and examine ways, on a long term basis how to secure the best dividends (tangible and intangible benefits) for its stakeholders (Kotler, 1997). A further aim of this qualitative study is to identify...
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...(Alice) Prepared on: 10th September 2015 Summary Background Spain has the largest financial group in Latin America, one of the world's third-largest bank and fourth largest bank profits, as well as international development of the world's most successful bank, which is Spain's Banco Santander. Santander founded in 1857. By the end of 2013, total assets reached 1.1156 trillion euros, net profit of 4.37 billion euros the year. Santander's network around the world, mainly in continental Europe, Latin America and the United Kingdom three major markets. Its business scope relatively broad international business, retail business, the company's business, SME business, asset management, private banking, university finance business, consumer credit. Santander international development started late, but come from behind. In the 1990s, through the implementation of its expansion strategy of large-scale overseas acquisitions, fast emerging as a major international bank. Santander international development a lot of success factors, including the use of special geographical advantages, with European countries and Latin America as a starting point and focus, seize the favorable opportunity to carry out mergers and acquisitions and cooperation, and to enter the local market is a critical step. Manage and operate Santander bank the most importance step is make good strategy by manage this company, through these strategies let customers...
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...PESTLE Analysis There are certain factors in macro-environment that could affect decision making and strategies of organizations. Sudden Changes in Tax, Imposition of Laws, Increasing or Reducing Trade Barriers, Cultural & Demographic Changes and Changes in Political Environment & Government Policy are some of the key examples of macro environment. These changes could bring certain positives as well as negatives for every business. PESTEL (Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal) Analysis is a tool which is widely used by business managers for analysis of these critical factors. It is very helpful for development of strategic decision making. The Premier Inn’s PESTLE Analysis below critically evaluates and identifies different strategic in a competitive and dynamic environment. Political Positive and pragmatic collaboration with UK Government has brought Hospitality Industry into key success area of economic development in UK. Hospitality is the UK’s fifth largest industry, directly employing more than 2.4 m people and contributing over £34bn in gross tax revenues. As the generator of eight per cent of total employment, the industry is ahead of the financial services, transport and communications, and constructions sectors. Prime Minister David Cameron has recognised that tourism is one of five ‘big-ticket’ industries of the future and one that the government ‘should get behind’ especially as for every 0.5% increase in the UK’s share...
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...An Investigation of Competition within the UK Food Retail Industry Abstract This dissertation set out to explore the nature of competition within the UK Food Retail Industry as well as to evaluate the competitive strategies undertaken by firms in the market. This task has been undertaken through a critical analysis of a range of literature focussed on establishing the current state of play in the UK supermarket industry, examining general theory on competition and competitive strategy, as well as a review of literature that specifically addresses competition between supermarkets in the UK. Looking first at the nature of competition in the UK food retail industry, it was clear from the literature review that while the industry has many characteristics of an oligopoly as it is dominated by a small number of major firms, it is undoubtedly highly competitive. The evaluation of the competitive strategies undertaken by firms in the industry showed that between the leading firms in the market that Tesco had the best balance between price and customer perceived value but there was clear evidence to suggest that the other leading firms were positioning themselves around Tesco in order to reduce its apparent competitive advantages. While the analysis showed similar competitive strategies for the big four, it revealed different strategies being adopted by other firms in the industry who look to operate in niche markets within the food retail industry, such as Lidl and Aldi, who compete...
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...Downloaded by North South University At 22:57 26 January 2016 (PT) To cite this document: Saja Ahmed Albliwi Jiju Antony Sarina Abdul halim Lim , (2015),"A systematic review of Lean Six Sigma for the manufacturing industry", Business Process Management Journal, Vol. 21 Iss 3 pp. 665 - 691 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-03-2014-0019 Downloaded on: 26 January 2016, At: 22:57 (PT) References: this document contains references to 63 other documents. To copy this document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 961 times since 2015* Users who downloaded this article also downloaded: Saja Albliwi, Jiju Antony, Sarina Abdul Halim Lim, Ton van der Wiele, (2014),"Critical failure factors of Lean Six Sigma: a systematic literature review", International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, Vol. 31 Iss 9 pp. 1012-1030 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-09-2013-0147 M.P.J. Pepper, T.A. Spedding, (2010),"The evolution of lean Six Sigma", International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, Vol. 27 Iss 2 pp. 138-155 http:// dx.doi.org/10.1108/02656711011014276 Diego Pacheco, Isaac Pergher, Guilherme Luís Roehe Vaccaro, Carlos Fernando Jung, Carla ten Caten, (2015),"18 comparative aspects between Lean and Six Sigma: Complementarity and implications", International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, Vol. 6 Iss 2 pp. 161-175 http:// dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-05-2014-0012 Access to this document...
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...INTRODUCTION Tesco is one of the largest food retailers in the world, operating around 2,318 stores and employing over 326,000 people. It provides online services through its subsidiary, Tesco.com. The UK is the company's largest market, where it operates under four banners of Extra, Superstore, Metro and Express. The company sells almost 40,000 food products, including clothing and other non-food lines. The company's own-label products (50 percent of sales) are at three levels, value, normal and finest. As well as convenience produce, many stores have gas stations, becoming one of Britain's largest independent petrol retailers. Other retailing services offered include Tesco Personal Finance. 1.0 EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT -PESTEL FRAMEWORK 1.1 Political Factors Operating in a globalized environment with stores around the globe (Tesco now operates in six countries in Europe in addition to the UK; the Republic of Ireland, Hungary, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Turkey and Poland. It also operates in Asia: in South Korea, Thailand, Malaysia, Japan and Taiwan), Tesco's performance is highly influenced by the political and legislative conditions of these countries, including the European Union (EU). For employment legislations, the government encourages retailers to provide a mix of job opportunities from flexible, lower-paid and locally-based jobs to highly-skilled, higher-paid and centrally-located jobs (Balchin, 1994). Also to meet the demand from population categories such as students...
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...of management competencies in order to be a benchmark against the competitor. Measure current managers against competencies order to identify areas of competence deficit. Use result to design a management training programme. Identified To Benefits And Beneficiaries: Organisation provide their employee complete training and development programme. which provide you extra carer designation of choice for the brightest school and university. Customer got benefits by doing business. Employee also beneficiaries to get good wages and also incentives through the organisation. Increasing Market Share. More efficiently manage the organisation. Destination of choice for universe school liver. An Increased motivation of managers through training and qualification. An Increase Leadership quality by Management theories and style. It also increased management skills of employee and the company over all get benefits through the high profits and Market shares. Company Managers got benefits and they have ability to extent their extra carer procreation. Description Of Focus Organisation Size Of The Organisation : Costa Coffee is the first UK coffee shop and almost number one chain to commit sourcing Rainforest Alliance Certified Coffee. Except UK Costa coffee is now operates in more 24 countries, staff turnover of Costa coffee is too high and the employs staff is from 66 nationalities. Costa coffee reported turnover in 2007 and 2008 is up 23.5% to £216.3 million, and sales up by 6.5%...
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...MSc Health and Social Care Management Strategic Business and Service Planning Business plan for an Old Age Care Home in UK Submitted To: Marion Jackman Submitted By: Santi Thomas Date: 29th May 2015 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 3 1.1 Setting the Objective 3 2. Market Analysis 5 3. Market Strategy Plan 8 4. Operational Plan 12 5. Current and Future Financial Plan 13 6. Ownership and Commitment 14 7. Future Scenario 15 8. Conclusion 16 References 18 Self Assessment Form 21 1. Introduction In developed nations like the UK and Japan, there is an exponentially growing need of care and nursing homes for the elderly. This is because UK and other developed nations have a high percentage of ageing and mature population. Their population rate is poor and the people above the age of 45 are more than 65% of the population. This has led to a drastic change in the overall health and social care requirements in the country (Euromonitor, 2015). NHS is concerned and taking steps to fulfil this gap but it requires efforts both at public and private level to achieve this mammoth task of providing residential and nursing facilities to people above the age of 60 who are living on their pensions (Oswald et al, 2007). There are a large number of elderly people who by force or by choice live in old age care homes and hence the quality and quantity of these centres should increase manifold based on...
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...Research Vol.2. No.3, pp. 69-83, May 2014 Published by European Centre for Research Training and Development UK (www.ea-journals.org) A CRITIQUE ON CASH BASIS OF ACCOUNTING AND BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION IN NIGERIA Emmanuel Amaps Loveday Ibanichuka (Fca, Ph.D) Department of Accounting,Faculty of Management Science,University of Port-Harcourt, Port-Harcourt Oyadonghan Kereotu James (Aca) (Corresponding Author) Lecturer, Department of Accounting and Finance Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, P.M .B 071, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria ABSTRACT: In public sector accounting, government ministries and parastatals operate a cash basis of accounting which is believed to be simple in operation and understanding by staff that may not simply have a rigorous training in accounting. A great disadvantage is that it does not recognise assets, debtors and liabilities. This principle negligence is capable of introducing negligence into proper record keeping of how much value of infrastructural assets are being developed in the pass fiscal years, their state of activity and possibly resulting to a repetition of projects, poor monitoring of budget implementation and misappropriation of fund. The authors took a frank analysis of the implications as they relate to the consistent problem of poor budget implementation in Nigeria. This study was based on empirical analysis of one hundred and thirty (130) questionnaires distributed to 130 public servants in the civil service of...
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...Audit 5 3.2 Environmental Audit 6 3.3 Significance of Stakeholder Analysis 7 3.4 Possible Strategy Suggestions 8 4 Strategy Evaluation and Selection 8 4.1 Appropriateness of Present Strategies 8 4.2 Justification for Strategy Choice 9 5 Strategy Implementation 11 5.1 Roles and Responsibilities 11 5.2 Resource Requirements 11 5.3 Contributions of SMART Targets 12 6 References 13 7 Appendices 17 7.1 Appendix – 1: PEST Analysis 17 Index of Figures Figure 1 - Ansoff Growth Matrix for Premier Inn 3 Figure 2 - BCG Growth Share Matrix of Premier Inn 4 Figure 3 - Strengths and Weaknesses of Premier Inn 5 Figure 4 - Stakeholder Analysis of Premier Inn 7 Figure 5 - SAFe Analysis for Premier Inn 10 Introduction and Background This paper examines various factors related to strategic planning, such as the process of strategic planning, approaches and theoretical models linked with strategic planning, and the implementation of strategic plans by taking Premier Inn as the case study organisation. This paper shed light into how strategic planning models and theories can be used in real life situations to create the best suitable outcomes for an organisations, depending on its goals, vision, strategic capabilities and such. The report details how Premier Inn has aligned its strategic planning process and used its plans to become a leading hospitality service provider in the UK market. Premier Inn is the leading budget hotel chain in the...
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...Contents Declaration: 1 Introduction 3 Literature Review 4 Critical Analysis 6 Discussion 9 Conclusion 10 Bibliography / References 11 Word Count: 3772 Introduction The use of IT is considered as a prerequisite for the effective control of today’s complex supply chains. This is because companies of today are not independent entities but part of a multi company, multi country global network of organizations and corporations. The rapid development in technology in both the manufacturing as well as the information sectors has increased the cost pressure and demand from customers [1]. Information technology (IT) has become a matter of serious concern for managements today. With developments in telecommunications there is an increasing trend for information systems to span boundaries between countries, organizations and the relatively separate components of large, geographically dispersed corporations. Traditional production – distribution schemes have been drastically changed over the years. The emergence of low-cost communications and information processing has made it possible for companies to revolutionize the way they operate internally, especially in distributing information throughout their organization on new and existing products, production and shipping schedules, engineering and technical requirements, and costs of manufacturing and distribution [2]. Despite the acknowledged importance of the use of IT in supply chain management (SCM), the number of studies...
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...in the strategic development and the strategic planning of Tesco. The report also analyse the different strategic tools and techniques used for the strategic decision making and which are also helping the organization in developing strategic plans of the organization. There are various issues which are described in this report like the ratio analysis, break even analysis, and the other appraising methods which are used in strategic decision making and planning of Tesco. The management of the tangible and intangible assets of Tesco are also analysed by the different analytical tools and the report reveal that the organization is taking effective steps and it is managing its resources effectively and efficiently. Contents TESCO PLC: 2 Task 1: 3 Resource Decisions and their Impact on Strategy of the Organization: 3 Task 2: 5 Role of financial Analysis and techniques in the strategic planning and strategic development: 5 Task 3: 8 International Financial perspectives of Tesco: 8 Risk Assessment and Management 9 Financial Performance 9 Task 4: 11 Task 5: 16 Contemporary management Accounting: 16 Task 6: 18 Analysis of environment of Tesco: 18 Political Factors 18 Economic Factors 18 Social/Cultural Factors 18 Technological Factors 18 Steps Taken By Tesco to respond these changes: 19 Task 7: 20 Importance of Communication: 20 References 22 TESCO PLC: Tesco plc is a global grocery and general merchandise retailer headquartered in Chesnutt...
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...COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RETAIL SECTOR IN THE UK DEPARTMENT OF TRADE AND INDUSTRY: COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RETAIL SECTOR IN THE UK Report submitted to The Department of Trade and Industry (Tender CGS/1239) Professors Steve Burt and Leigh Sparks Institute for Retail Studies University of Stirling Stirling FK9 4LA Scotland, UK Phone: 44 (0)1786 467386 Fax: 44 (0)1786 465290 E-Mail: s.l.burt@stir.ac.uk ; Leigh.Sparks@stir.ac.uk Revised for Seminar - January 2003 DEPARTMENT OF TRADE AND INDUSTRY: COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RETAIL SECTOR IN THE UK Contents 0 Executive Summary I Background and Framework for Analysis II Competitive Analysis – the UK Retail Sector III Summary and Policy Recommendations IV Appendix – Analysis of Retail Sub-Sectors EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 0.1 Background and Framework for Analysis In early 2002 the Institute for Retail Studies at the University of Stirling was commissioned to carry out a ‘Competitive Analysis of the Retail Sector in the UK’ (tender CGS/1239) based on secondary sources and restricted to the UK rather than international comparisons. The project had three objectives: · to define and map the sector in terms of size and composition of the businesses which operate within it; · to analyse the competitiveness of the sector now through SWOT, PEST and Porter's 5 forces and any other appropriate means and summarise the key issues facing the sector as a whole, and also sub-sector specific issues;...
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...study are: (a) to document the capital bud geting policies and practices of companies in India, a developing country, and contrast them with those of USA and UK, the developed countries, and (b) to ascertain how business executives look upon the linkage between corporate strategy and investment decision-making. Capital expenditure planning and control is a process of facilitating decisions covering expenditures on long-term assets. Since a company's survival and profitability hinges on capital expenditures, specially the major ones, the importance of the capital budgeting process cannot be over-emphasized. Sample and Methodology We have followed an intensive interview-cum-questionnaire method. Two questionnaires—one dealing with investment evaluation practice and second with other phases—were sent to companies which had agreed to participate in the study. In all, 14 companies were studied. The responding companies belonged to different businesses. In terms of size (sales and number of employees), capital intensity (net tangible fixed assets), volume of spending (capital expenditure incurred), and level of technology, they represent a variety (Table 1). The study relates to 1984. •-, Capital Expenditure: How Defined Strictly speaking, capital expenditure includes all those expenditures which are expected to produce benefits to the firm over more than one year, and encompasses both tangible and intangible assets. In practice, most sample companies followed the traditional definition...
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