Premium Essay

Critically Evaluate the Advantages and Disadvantages of Distance Education Introduction

In:

Submitted By johnwisdom1991
Words 858
Pages 4
Distance education refers to the formal instructional where the learner and the instructors remain separate in time and space most of the time or all the time. Teaching and learning is mediated by technology i.e. video data and print often in concert with face to face communication where it is used to bridge the instructional.
ELearning is learning utilizing electronic technologies to access educational curriculum outside of a traditional classroom. In most cases, it refers to a course, program or degree delivered completely online.
Advantages of distance education
1. Access to global resources and experts via internet communication and Internet resources.
2. Allows for the internationalization of learning opportunities.
3. Centralized resources can produce higher quality materials for distribution
4. Distance Education is Learner Centered -DE places responsibility for learning with the learner who must be more active and self-directed.
5. Facilitates greater learner-instructor interaction.
6. Facilitates Pedagogic Development-Individual Instructor Development.
7. Greater flexibility for scheduling learning-Students can determine time and place of "class time".
8. Greater flexibility in location for study-Students can engage course at home or work or on campus or at a library.
9. Has the potential to equalize access to education.
10. Increased interaction with classmates.
11. Opportunity to develop technology competencies for instructors and learners.
12. Produces a carry-over effect into the regular classroom of improved pedagogic techniques.
13. Provides for a modality of instruction better suited for certain learners.
14. Provides for an increase in Access to education for those who otherwise have no other opportunities due to work, family or physical limitations.
Most studies indicate that those taking asynchronous or the fully online classes are

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Miss

...Polytechnic of Namibia School of Human Sciences Department of Education and Languages Peter Gallert Private Bag 13388, 13 Storch Street, Windhoek, Namibia Tel: +264-(0)61-207-2268 Fax: +264-(0)61-207-2051 Course Outline: ICT521S: Information Competence Statement about Academic Honesty and Integrity All staff and students of the Polytechnic of Namibia, upon signing their employment contracts and registration forms, commit themselves to abide by the policies and rules of the institution. The core activity of the Polytechnic is learning and in this respect academic honesty and integrity is very important to ensure that learning is valid, reliable and credible. The Polytechnic therefore does not condone any form of academic dishonesty, including plagiarism and cheating on tests and assessments, amongst other such practices. The Polytechnic requires students to always do their own assignments and to produce their own academic work, unless given a group assignment. Academic dishonesty includes, but is not limited to: • Using the ideas, words, works or inventions of someone else as if it is your own work. • Using the direct words of someone else without quotation marks, even if it is referenced. • Copying from writings (books, articles, webpages, other students’ assignments, etc.), published or unpublished, without referencing. • Syndication of a piece of work, all or part of an assignment, by a group of students, unless the assignment was a legitimate group...

Words: 1662 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Syllabus

...gordon@wilmu.edu PREREQUISITE: IST 7000, IST 7020, and IST 7040 1. COURSE DESCRIPTION This course focuses on managing projects within an organizational context, including the processes related to initiating, planning, executing, controlling, reporting, and closing a project. Project integration, scope, time, cost, quality control, and risk management are also explored. Other areas covered in the course are: managing the changes in organizations resulting from the introduction or revision of information systems, identifying project champions, working with user teams, training, documentation, and the change management role of the IS specialist. 2. RATIONALE This course integrates two major related topics, project and change management. As projects evolve and implementation strategies are developed, the role of change management becomes critically important to the overall effectiveness of the delivery of the project 3. MAJOR INSTRUCTIONAL GOAL GOAL A: Become familiar with the systems approach to problem solving Learning Outcomes: The student will be able to: A-1 Recognize and define a problem or...

Words: 1358 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Love

...Role of Media in Various Sectors Advantages and Disadvantages on Youth Pragati Maheshwari* Abstract In this paper it is observed that media includes sources like print media and electronic media. Newspapers, magazines and any other form, which is written or printed, is included in print media and in electronic, media radio, television and Internet etc. are included. When there are so many channels and newspapers we cannot ignore its importance in the society.Mediacan change opinions because they have access to people and this gives it a lot of strength. This strength can either be used constructively by educating the people or it can be used destructively by misleading the innocent people. Power of the media can transform the whole society. Keywords: Print Media, Electronic Media, Democratic Media, Educative Media, Media in Entertainment. Introduction Media is everywhere; it has become a part of our daily life. The media play a dominant role in the learning process. Media has potential to shape personalities, change the way we perceive and understand the world and our immediate reality. The term media is derived from Medium, which means a carrier or mode. Media denotes an item specifically designed to reach a large audience or viewers. The term was first used with the advent of newspapers and magazines. However, with the passage of time, the term broadened by the inventions of radio, TV, cinemas and Internet. Connecting with media means being connected with the world around...

Words: 2994 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Baner

...AS/A Level GCE GCE Physical Education OCR Advanced Subsidiary GCE in Physical Education H154 OCR Advanced GCE in Physical Education H554 version 2 – February 2008 Vertical black lines indicate a significant change to the previous printed version. © OCR 2008 QAN 500/2591/0 QAN 500/2587/9 Contents 1 About these Qualifications 4 1.1 6 The Four-Unit Advanced GCE 6 1.3 Qualification Titles and Levels 6 1.4 Aims 7 1.5 2 The Two-Unit AS 1.2 Prior Learning/Attainment 8 9 2.1 AS Units 9 2.2 3 Summary of Content A2 Units 10 12 3.1 AS Unit G451: An introduction to Physical Education 12 3.2 AS Unit G452: Acquiring, developing and evaluating practical skills in Physical Education 24 3.3 A2 Unit G453: Principles and concepts across different areas of Physical Education 31 3.4 4 Unit Content A2 Unit G454: The improvement of effective performance and the critical evaluation of practical activities in Physical Education 55 62 4.1 AS GCE Scheme of Assessment 62 4.2 Advanced GCE Scheme of Assessment 63 4.3 Unit Order 64 4.4 Unit Options (at AS/A2) 64 4.5 Synoptic Assessment (A Level GCE) 64 4.6 Assessment Availability 64 4.7 Assessment Objectives 65 4.8 5 Schemes of Assessment Quality of Written Communication 66 Technical Information 67 5.1 Making Unit Entries ...

Words: 22885 - Pages: 92

Premium Essay

International Management Strategy Issues Elecdyne

...centralisation-decentralisation debate You should identify where the various functions of management sit in terms of being upstream, downstream, neither, or both, and how developments in technology may affect these functions in the next 10 years. | 2. Social innovation and networking You should undertake an analysis of the social innovation based opportunities that might develop for a newly internationalised company, like Elecdyne in different sectors (e.g. health and education) over the next 10 years. | 3. Sustainability and the potential impact of related issues on the company’s innovation, production and / or logistics functionsYou should analyse the sustainability based opportunities that might develop for a newly internationalised company, like Elecdyne over the next 10 years and evaluate the potential impact of these on the company’s innovation, production and / or logistics functions. | 4. Corporate social responsibility (CSR), including 5 key CSR related issues, Pyramid of CSR etc. You should evaluate the issue of corporate social responsibility using the “Pyramid of CSR framework” and analyse 5 key CSR related issues (recycling, ethical business, working condition, environmental issues, and philanthropy activities) or factors that you think a newly internationalised company, like Elecdyne should focus on as an international business over the next 10 years. | 5. Using the relevant framework (e.g. identify the economic, social and / or environmental aspects of...

Words: 3364 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Personal and Professional Development

...Professional Development | In this assessment you will have opportunities to provide evidence against the following criteria. a Indicate the page numbers where the evidence can be found. | Criteria reference | To achieve the criteria the evidence must show that the student is able to: | Task no. | Evidence | 1.1 | Evaluate approaches to self-managed learning | 3 | 4 | 1.2 | Propose ways in which lifelong learning in personal and professional contexts could be encouraged | 3 | 8 | 1.3 | Evaluate the benefits of self-managed learning to the individual and organization | 3 | 9 | 2.1 | Evaluate own current skills and competencies against professional standards and organizational objectives | 1 | | 2.2 | Identify own development needs and the activities required to meet them | 2 | | 2.3 | Identify development opportunities to meet current and future defined needs | 2 | | 2.4 | Devise a personal and professional development plan based on identified needs | 2 | | 3.1 | Discuss the processes and activities required to implement the development plan | 2 | 3 - 8 | 3.2 | Undertake and document development activities as planned | 2 | | 3.3 | Reflect critically on own learning against original aims and objectives set in the development plan | 2 | | 3.4 | Update the development plan based on feedback and evaluation | 2 | | 4.1 | Select solutions to work based problems | 4 | 20 | 4.2 | Communicate in a variety of styles and appropriate manner...

Words: 7529 - Pages: 31

Premium Essay

Aas Sss Sss Cccs Sss

...IN: HOBART & BY DISTANCE Taught by: Professor Aron O’Cass (Unit Coordinator) CRICOS Provider Code: 00586B BMA604, Consumer Decision Making 2 Contents Contact Details ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Unit Description ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Prior Knowledge &/or Skills OR Pre-Requisite Unit(s) ............................................................................ 3 Enrolment in the Unit ............................................................................................................................. 3 When does the unit commence? ............................................................................................................ 3 University of Tasmania Graduate Quality Statement ............................................................................. 3 Intended Learning Outcomes for BMA604 ............................................................................................. 4 Learning Expectations and Teaching Strategies/Approach .................................................................... 5 Learning Resources ................................................................................................................................. 5 Student Feedback via eVALUate ....................

Words: 6677 - Pages: 27

Free Essay

Deis

...IN: HOBART & BY DISTANCE Taught by: Professor Aron O’Cass (Unit Coordinator) CRICOS Provider Code: 00586B BMA604, Consumer Decision Making 2 Contents Contact Details ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Unit Description ...................................................................................................................................... 3 Prior Knowledge &/or Skills OR Pre-Requisite Unit(s) ............................................................................ 3 Enrolment in the Unit ............................................................................................................................. 3 When does the unit commence? ............................................................................................................ 3 University of Tasmania Graduate Quality Statement ............................................................................. 3 Intended Learning Outcomes for BMA604 ............................................................................................. 4 Learning Expectations and Teaching Strategies/Approach .................................................................... 5 Learning Resources ................................................................................................................................. 5 Student Feedback via eVALUate ....................

Words: 6673 - Pages: 27

Premium Essay

Academic

...GUIDELINES CONTENTS ITEM PAGE Overview / Background of UTM 4 Philosophy of UTM 4 Vision of UTM 4 Mission of UTM 4 Motto of UTM 4 International Business School (IBS) In Brief 5 Vision of UTM IBS 5 Mission of UTM IBS 5 Core Values 5 Client Charter 6 UTM IBS Organization Chart 7 Postgraduate Administrator 8 Graduate Faculty 9 Enrolment and Duration Of Studies 13 Change of Program Of Study, Type of Registration, And Mode of Study 13 Withdrawal (TD) of a Course 14 Attendance 14 Academic Load 14 Credit Exemption and Transfer 15 Grading System 16 Academic Standing 17 Deferment, Suspension and Termination 18 2 ACADEMIC GUIDELINES ACADEMIC PROGRAMMES  MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) 20 21  Introduction  MBA Course Structure  Programme Specifications and Learning Outcomes 23  Course Synopsis 26 21  DOCTOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (DBA)  Programme Specifications and Learning Outcomes  DBA Course Structure 38 41 OTHER INFORMATION  REFERENCES UTM IBS Postgraduate Student Society (PGSS) 42 43 3 ACADEMIC GUIDELINES OVERVIEW / BACKGROUND OF UTM The main campus of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) is located in a strategic area of 1,177 hectares in the Iskandar Development Region, Johor.UTM has another campus known as the UTM Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Semarak with an area of 18 hectares. The history of UTM began in 1904 as a Treacher Techical School and was later upgraded to a Technical School in 1906. In 1942 the...

Words: 8304 - Pages: 34

Free Essay

Lenovo Market Report

...International Expansion Strategy for Lenovo Company Table 1. Introduction 2 2. Motives of international expansion strategy of Lenovo 2 3. Determination of target market 4 3.1 Macro environment factor 4 3.2 Characteristic of Lenovo Company 6 4. Market entry mode 7 4.1 Exporting mode 7 4.2 Licensing and franchising mode 8 4.3 Joint Venture 9 4.4 Wholly owned subsidiary 10 5. International competitive strategy 10 5.1 Strategy clock model 11 5.2 Center identification 13 6. Challenges and suggestions 15 6.1 Challenges 15 6.2 Suggestions 16 7. Conclusion 17 1. Introduction In the current commercial economy, the global economy has changed rapidly in the near decades. Barrier of trade between the different borders has been not a headache for many multinational companies any more. What is more, in accordance with the data from WTO, the increase of multinational trade is becoming more and more dramatically in comparison with the global output. (Liu, 2005) As a result, it is suggested that current economic system is transferred to be more globalised, integrated and interdependent. Thus for many enterprises or just like your company Lenovo, to have a plan on the international expansion strategies is of the essence. 2. Motives of international expansion strategy of Lenovo Lenovo, which was found in 1984 with 11 engineers gathered in a boardroom in China, has achieved unbelievable success since its foundation. However...

Words: 4848 - Pages: 20

Free Essay

Critical Success Factors for Elearning

...Creative Education 2012. Vol.3, Supplement, 61-66 Published Online December 2012 in SciRes (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ce) DOI:10.4236/ce.2012.38b014 Critical Success Factors for Online Distance Learning in Higher Education: A Review of the Literature Bussakorn Cheawjindakarn1, Praweenya Suwannatthachote2, Anuchai Theeraroungchaisri3 1 Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand Email: bussakornonline@gmail.com, praweenya@gmail.com, anuchai@gmail.com 2 Received 2012 The aim of this paper is to specify the Critical Success Factors (CSFs) for Online Distance Learning (ODL) in Higher Education (HE). Research methodology was analyzing and synthesizing the literature review. The literatures were reviewed to determine items relevant to online learning success as implementation, criteria and indicator. A total of 19 papers, published during 2000-2012, were selected from Chulalongkorn University reference databases. Data analysis method was using one of the popular analysis techniques for qualitative research works or the content analysis. The results on the CSFs for ODL can be grouped into 5 factors: 1) institutional management, 2) learning environment, 3) instructional design, 4) services support and 5) course evaluation. Each of these 5 factors includes several important elements that can assist to enhance efficiency of online learning courses in higher education institutions...

Words: 5465 - Pages: 22

Premium Essay

Welspun

...in international business negotiations. An analytical approach is applied in this research. The conclusion reached is that effective international negotiators need to know not only the fundamentals of negotiation, but also how culture can influence the negotiator’s behavior and the negotiation agreement. Understanding, accepting and respecting the cultural values of the other parties is very important as it will lead to a more successful outcome. * The Author is a legal practitioner and holds an LL.B (Hons) from the Igbinedion University, Okada. She is currently a postgraduate student of CEPMLP University of Dundee, Scotland, where she is pursuing an LL.M Degree in Energy Law and Policy. TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABBREVIATIONS INTRODUCTION………………………………………………………………… CHAPTER ONE 1.0. 1.1. 1.2 1.3 . Negotiation – An Overview……………………………….……………… Negotiation Strategies…………………………………….………………. Stages of Negotiation……………………………………….……………... Principled Negotiation……………………………………….…………… 5 5 7 8 4 CHAPTER TWO 2.0. 2.1 Culture……………………………………………....................................... Cultural Dimensions…………………………………….………………… 9 10...

Words: 4743 - Pages: 19

Premium Essay

Control Self Assessment

...Control Self-assessment for Information and Related Technology To ensure smooth functioning of an enterprise striving to achieve predetermined objectives, business processes are identified and defined. To ensure the proper completion of process work, procedures are defined, documented and established. Business procedures need to be properly controlled to ensure smooth completion. Out-of-control procedures are expensive; therefore, controls need to be in place. These controls can be preventive, detective and/or corrective in nature. However, the adequacy of controls over procedures depends on various factors, including a balance between costs incurred for implementing controls and the resulting benefits derived. Many controls are essential overheads for the business, and therefore, their effectiveness must be reviewed periodically. Internal audit of controls, an essential overhead, helps avoid relaxation on controls. Ultimately, the control overheads constitute a major expenditure item. Assurance that the controls are in place and effective is essential. This assurance can be given through control self-assessment (CSA), also referred to as control self-assurance. Systems and procedures for many business organizations within various sectors have evolved over time. For example, banking is the oldest service sector and the controls over banking procedures are essential not only for the bank, but also for society in general. Controls in banking procedures have also evolved over...

Words: 5755 - Pages: 24

Premium Essay

Research

...questions from each section and Part B will carry 4 questions from each section. INSTRUCTION FOR CANDIDATES Candidates are required to attempt all questions from Part A and 9 questions of Part B out of 12. ______________________________________________________________________ __ Section I MBA Syllabus (August 2005) Page 19 of 45 Definition, nature, scope, and importance of strategy; and strategic management (Business policy). Strategic decision-making. Process of strategic management and levels at which strategy operates. Role of strategists. Defining strategic intent: Vision, Mission, Business definition, Goals and Objectives. Internal Appraisal – The internal environment, organisational capabilities in various functional areas and Strategic Advantage Profile. Methods and techniques used for organisational appraisal (Value chain analysis, Financial and non financial analysis, historical analysis, Industry standards and benchmarking, Balanced scorecard and key factor rating). Identification of Critical Success Factors (CSF). Section II Environmental Appraisal—Concept of environment, components of environment (Economic, legal, social, political and technological). Environmental scanning techniques- ETOP, QUEST and SWOT (TOWS). Corporate level strategies-- Stability, Expansion, Retrenchment and Combination strategies. Corporate restructuring. Concept of Synergy. Business level strategies—Porter’s framework...

Words: 59172 - Pages: 237

Premium Essay

Reseach Methods

...UNIVERSITY OF NAIROBI COLLEGE OF EDUCATION AND EXTERNAL STUDIES SCHOOL OF CONTINUING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT OF EXTRA-MURAL STUDIES. In collaboration with CENTRE FOR OPEN AND DISTANCE LEARNING MASTER IN PROJECT PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT COURSE: LDP 603: RESEARCH METHODS Authored by: Dr. Christopher Mwangi Gakuu Senior Lecturer, Department of ExtraMural studies, University of Nairobi & Dr. Harriet Jepchumba Kidombo Senior Lecturer, Department of Educational Studies University of Nairobi Page 1 of 240 GENERAL INTRODUCTION TO THE COURSE MODULE The Research Methods course is one of the first semester core courses for those learners pursuing the Master in Project Planning and Management course. You are aware that any good decision is based on facts. Facts are based on data. The data must be systematically collected, processed, analysed and presented for use. The best-known way of collecting empirical data is through scientific research methods. This is what this course module is all about. The main aims of this course unit is to: 1. Providing you with the basic information needed to understand the research process. 2. Enable you to use the knowledge to design their own research agenda on an area of personal interest or that of an organization. MODULE STRUCTURE The module is covered in Lectures. Each Lecture focuses on area in research. You will note that in each unit, there is an introduction, unit objectives, contents presented...

Words: 62976 - Pages: 252