...Description of the national culture The national culture of Australia depicts a blend of Asian and various other cultures due to migration of people from these countries in Australia different from Australian which has its own culture with varied interest in arts, sports, and attitude towards people. It is the epitome of egalitarian culture where all are treated equally without any bias on the basis of religion, race or color. While there are always some exceptions and few handful people stay away from the normal cultural behavior, Australians are sport loving people, mostly crazy about cricket and they follow Christianity as a religion. They are mostly informal in nature and law abiding. Why we chose it? The only reason of selecting the Australian...
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...Culture shock Every country has its own culture, and culture of a country is somewhat different from others. It is not so surprising that every country has its own culture which is different from others since even a family has its own culture which is different from other families. I have experienced cultural differences whenever I traveled outside of my country. I noticed that the Western culture is very different in some ways compared to the Asian culture. It was 1992 when I first came to the United States for learning English. I went to University of California at Santa Barbara which is well known as a party school (I did not know about this when I first came to the states). I had stayed at a dorm, shared a room with a university student, and shared a bathroom with 3 other university students who were all Americans. First thing that I noticed was that they did not study as hard as I thought. At that time when I was in that dorm, marijuana was popular among the students. Every night, I could smell marijuana and witnessed my American friends smoking it. Almost everyone in the dorm got high every night, and some people ran hallways, banged the door, and screamed. That was a culture shock for me because smoking marijuana is against law in my country. Three days after, I went to Nebraska to visit one of my friends. I planned to go to Colorado for skiing with other friends from New York and Kansas. On the airplane to Nebraska, I found all stewardesses were very old ladies....
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...Culture Shock Regel Draft 2 America is a land of dreams and for some Indians, traveling to or settling in the US is their dream and goal in life. The US has many great things to offer but as an individual coming from an entirely different culture there are many aspects about the culture that can strike a first time traveler both, positively and negatively . America is fun, interesting, dynamic and a place where many cultures merge. I have found more cuisines, cultures, races, and ethnicity in this one country than in any other country I have been to. Hence America is much more broad as it is said to be the land of immigrants. But America is not all roses and peaches as there are negatives and positives like any other country and is guaranteed to have its share of culture shocks for a person from a different cultural perspective. To begin with , everything is well – organized and hygienic. The traffic rules are followed by all , unlike in India . It is more of a choice , to follow these or not . The population is quite less in America . The people are sociable yet private at the same time . After arriving in America , that Sunday we attended mass at a Church. As soon as mass was over , we were greeted by several people . The shocking part was when they just grabbed us and gave us a hug .It was so thrilling to be greeted by all of them . Another thing that is shocking is the size of...
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...do if placed in situations that require someone to follow instructions. What happens to someone when they follow the orders of another person in authority? An experiment conducted by psychologist Stanley Milgram reveal how situationism applies to study results. How would this experiment differ if the participants were from various races, cultures, gender groups? A summary of the study and how it was conducted Stanley Milgram is a psychologist who conducted a study based on obedience during the 1960’s, and this experiment produced startling results. Questions still arise about the experiments validity, but the impact on psychology remains to be one of the best measures to assess how authority plays a role in obedience. In 1961 after the Trial of WWII criminal Adolph Eichmann, Milgram started his study. Stanley Milgram's experiment built on the idea of obedience, and the experiment would deliver a shock to participants who participated in the experiment. There were levels of voltage from mild to dangerous, and to a maximum voltage of 450, the highest level were labeled XXX. The role of a teacher who would deliver the shock to the student every time the student answered incorrectly. The student would only pretend to be shocked, but the teacher...
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...The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down by Anne Fadiman is a book about the misunderstandings between cultures and the importance of cultural competence. The story focuses on a Hmong refugee family from Laos living in Merced, California when one of it’s younger members, Lia, is diagnosed with epilepsy. The Hmong people believe they are protectors of their own souls and that people afflicted with epilepsy have a sacred ability to travel to the spirit realm to protect their spirit from the dab, or malevolent spirits. Because of this, Hmong epileptics are seen as people to be revered fighting a noble battle. This conflicts with western medicine and created a war between Lia’s doctors and family that kept her from receiving the care she needed. At four years old, Lia developed status epilepticus and hit her head. She went into septic shock in the hospital and suffered brain-death. Her parents chose not to remove her from life support. The overarching theme of The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down was that lack of cultural competence can kill. Fadiman wrote, “I have come to believe that her life was ruined not by septic shock or noncompliant parents but by cross-cultural misunderstanding” (p.262). Lia’s parents almost never followed the doctor’s...
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...Multicultural Perspectives Dr. Morse Nathan Nance 6-9-13 Population Control in China In china, more than 330 million abortions and almost 200 million sterilizations have been performed in china since family-planning policies to limit the populations were introduced 40 years ago (parks). To me, this is shocking. I understand that China is a very highly populated country, but in my opinion, there is no reason that the abortion rate should be that high. There is always adoption, and there is always going be a family that takes babies. There are so many families in the world that would die for a kid, and would love to adopt, and yet the Chinese are killing off their children instead of at least giving them away and giving them a chance at life. Even though this is shocking to us, it is just culture and the way of life in China. They don’t see anything wrong with it, because its how that culture is ran. Another thing that just shocks me is that there are other countries that have been smart enough to handle situations like this by making birth control mandatory instead of abortion, but china just focuses on abortion. Data has revealed that governments have done over 403 million birth control procedures, including the mandatory insertion of millions of intri-uterine devices, which is considered a regular birth control procedure in the west (parks). China has blamed a lack of education on the high number of abortions, but to me that is not an excuse. There are so many third...
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...if that meant that, the orders contradicted their personal beliefs. The subjects of the study believed they had to obey what the authority figure's guidance that was conveyed to them. The guidelines were to shock other participants ultimately if they answered incorrectly; even silence was an incorrect answer. The experiment, to this day, is one that is studied, because it showed how many people, no matter gender, economic stance, or race, would inflict pain, and even death, to obey someone who has more authority than they do. The subjects were given a set of rules to abide by. The study was to see how the subjects responded to the effects of punishment on memory. The Milgram Experiment There were two main pieces of this study; there was the "learner" and the "experimenter". There was a list of teachers, the teachers were told to give shocks to the learners, the shocks were not real, and however, the participants did not know this. The participants thought the students were being shocked with high amounts of volts, with that knowledge, some obeyed what Milgram or the authority figure, told them. “Two rooms in the Yale Interaction Laboratory were used - one for the learner (with an electric chair) and another for the teacher and experimenter with an electric shock generator.” (Milgram, 1963). Within the hypothesis, there are four levels of variations. Each unique variation...
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...experiment will be explained, beginning with the formulation and ending with the results. Lastly, the influence of the experiment on social psychology, as well as current research on this topic will be covered. Historical Perspective To gain a better understanding of Milgram’s substantial contributions to social psychology, an examination of the historical period in which he started his career is necessary. According to Mastroianni (2002), World War II had just begun and everyone was still traumatized by the alarming reality of what was happening during the war in Europe. As the Nazi concentration camps were being discovered, the world began to find out about Hitler’s plan to purify the “supreme race” (Mastroianni, 2002). The most shocking part of the holocaust was the plans that Hitler had were being implemented (Mastroianni, 2002). Due to the unfolding events happening during World War II, Blass (2002) pointed out that there were many unanswered questions at the time. As a society, people just could not understand how one person could have the power to influence an entire nation to execute such immoral plans or why individuals would carelessly obey Hitler (Blass, 2002). Refusing to admit that this same situation could potentially happen anywhere, people wanted to believe that individuals were not that submissive to authority figures and that he/she would never actually follow through with unethical orders (Blass,...
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...People of one culture who find themselves living among another seem to approach the situation with some trepidation. This was the case in all three movies I viewed. Curiosity and excitement also played a big role in the initial transition of all those involved. After the initial shock wore off, all of these people found that they had to adapt to their surroundings. This paper discusses their experiences. God Grew Tired of Us covered many of the discussions that were held in class. The Lost Boys of Sudan were both excited and nervous about coming to America. They found themselves in a landscape that was drastically different than the arid land from which they had come. Paved roads, an abundance of motor cars, huge buildings, etc. These were all marvels to the travelers. The Lost Boys made many observations about their surroundings. Some of these observations revealed how they obviously see the world differently than we, the average American citizen, do. While watching one of their group struggle in an attempt to ice skate, someone made the comment that he looked like a wounded soldier. Most Americans do not have that point of reference and therefore do not come to that conclusion while watching people participating in simple, fun activities. While watching them observe the Fourth of July firework display, I could not help but wonder whether or not they made the same kind of connection. Did they look at the fireworks and think of war torn times? Cultural behaviors were apparent...
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...major events in human history. He does this by analyzing the positions of planets and observing what occured on Earth during that particular time. Tarnas’ approach towards this link between the planets and major human events definitely makes it seem extremely plausible. His timeline of these major events and the positions of the planets seem to be more than just coincidence. His approach works greatly with earlier cultural interpretations of astrology. He is basically doing the same thing they did but to a more advanced degree. He has better technology and documents to accurately confirm these planetary movements of the past and present. He also has accurate...
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...In most religions and cultures, sex is an activity that is saved for marriage. Children are frequently not told about sex until they are older- and their parents often would not prefer them finding out through school literature. Therefore, academic curriculum should not promote literature that is congested with sexually explicit statements, images, and innuendos. While not only unsuitable for the age group, this graphic form of language also often has long term psychological effects for the reader. Studies show that "sexual objectification experiences...[are] constantly empirically supported in literature... [and] lead to self-objectification, which contributes to body shame, which leads to depression and/or disordered eating and results in substance abuse" (Szymanski...
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...participants $4.50 and a paid bus fare for an hour of their time seemed to be the biggest factor that attracted people to the ad but several of the participants also agreed to be a part of the study to learn something about themselves, expand their curiosity about psychology, or because they were fascinated by memory and hoped to understand it better through an experiment like Milgram's. The subjects were introduced to a man in a lab coat who would administrate the experiment. Subjects were told they would be taking the role of a teacher in a learner/teacher circumstance where they would test the memory of a man through a series of vocabulary tests. For every wrong answer, the subject was instructed to inflict a shock on the "learner", with the power of the shocks ranging from 15 volts, which was rather harmless, to 450 volts...
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...in the mid-70s. In wider perspective, it is considered not merely as a music genre, but more as a complex mixture of social, cultural, rebellious upheaval of the marginal, disillusioned young white generation, first in the US and UK and then in the rest of the western world. This essay will try to explore these statements and find out whether any of the two can be considered as the only cause for the emergence of punk. MUSIC INFLUENCES AND BACKGROUND One would say that any form of modern music in its initial phase is a protest, by default. That could be supported by numerous examples throughout the music history when rebellious young artists were crossing the boundaries of the conventional music genres and styles and often rejected from the music establishment. The stylistic music origins of punk could be found in second half of the twentieth century. First it was rock’n’roll of the fifties that shook the post war society with its wild rhythms and raw cords played on electric guitars amplified to produce more “noise”. The other influences were R&B, country and rockabilly and in the 60s many sub-genres that emerged on the rock music scene like: garage rock, frat rock, psychedelic rock, pub rock, glam rock, and proto-punk. Although its origins can be traced back as far as you like, with every generation having its own youth sub-culture that shocks the established order (for some Elvis was a punk), punk as we know it today began in the early 1970s. It was bands like The...
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...especially famous icon of 9/11, with its high shock value and emotional charge. Unlike photographs of corpses or ruin, which are likewise heartbreaking, this picture is unique in that it conveys the terrible inevitability of the tragedy, since many victims of the attack were forced to choose between jumping from the burning buildings or succumbing to the flames. A sense of helplessness is created in the spectator as well, in relation to both this particular man's death as well as the event in its entirety. On a deeper reading, the image suggests that the attack was against not just individuals, but 'America' as a whole. The man portrayed is someone with whom the American public can strongly identify, he is close to home rather than detached like some film character. The location of the event and the media attention on the damage done to the Twin Towers is relevant, as Wyatt claims that “New York, wherever one lives in the United States, signifies aspiration” (160). The city, as well as the man photographed, work together to represent an archetype of the American dream, and as such the tragic demise of the American business man also represents a blow to idealistic notions of America. Figure 2 offers the spectator what feels like an “inside view” of the event, documenting something that would otherwise be very personal. The image is of a woman covered in dust emerging from one of the impacted buildings, and it encapsulates the shock experienced by the entire country. Like Figure...
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...possibilities are available. Not only does it cover multiple cultures around the world, but it gives a connection between the author and the reader so that a vivid image of that culture is portrayed for the reader. The author gives them the opportunity to see a different culture through the eyes of someone who is from that culture, or has had personal experience with the culture. Authors from different cultures also gives the reader an inside look of what historical events impacted them the most and what they felt while they were experiencing it. Multicultural literature used in education would not only give people the opportunity of learning about a historical event from their cultures point of view, but they would also get the chance to learn about it from the personal experience that the authors from those cultures endured. Stories like The Lemon Orchard by Alex La Guma and Once Upon a Time by Nadine Gordimer gives the reader a more personal view of how their cultures endured during the historic Apartheid Movement. Other stories like Dead Men’s Path by Chinua Achebe and Or Else, the Lightning God by Catherine Lim gives readers an inside view of what other cultures experienced when the changing of the times came. Then there are stories like Good Girls Are Bad News by Subhadra Sen Gupta and One of the Beautiful Creatures by Navarre Scott Momaday gives readers a personal view of finding truth and being changed by it. Cultural and Racial Segregation The Lemon Orchard Alex La Guma...
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