Free Essay

David and Marcel

In:

Submitted By danalkohler
Words 283
Pages 2
Summarize the reaction of the public to Michelangelo’s David and Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending a Staircase. The Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art work became one of the controversial works because people thought he was mocking the audience because they could not find a woman in the painting.
The public did not like the Michelangelo’s David art work. They were offended by the nudity. People wanted to destroy the work. They had to put a skirt around to cover the nudity.

What did viewers of the respective time periods find objectionable about each work? Viewer in the Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art work did not understand the art work because they could not find a woman in the work. The artist did not post an actual woman in the painting. The work was a collection of jagged, flat forms that overlap in a shallow space. Viewer in the Michelangelo’s David art work did not appreciate the work. They felt it was disrespectful. The nudity of the man on the image was objectionable. What are the reasons behind Duchamp’s innovative approach to human form? He wanted to combine two different styles from two modern art movement of the time. So he put multiple of women walking down stairs and overlap the photo. Does knowledge of the artist’s inspiration enhance your appreciation of Nude Descending a Staircase? Yes is liked the image. When I first looked at the work I could not understand it but after I kept looking at it you can see how there is a person in there and it was overlapped over and over. I understand why the viewer found the work difficult because it was frustrating to me a first. ion

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Example of Case Study and Groupwork

...In Partial Fulfilment of the Final Requirements in the Class of Social Work with Groups Submitted by Kristel Joy Climaco Sevilla CASE STUDY 1 A. Identifying Information: Name: Richard Quintos Address: 7th Street, Sampaloc, Manila Gender: Male Birth date: June 11, 1995 Place of birth: Batangas Status: Single Religion: Roman Catholic Nationality: Filipino Date of first service: January 9, 2014 B. Family: 1. Parents’ Names: Rommel Quintos; Rochelle Quintos Dates of birth: Deceased; January 3, 1975 Places of residence: Deceased; Singapore 2. Siblings: Richard is only child. 3. Resources and expectations in the family for client: Mrs. Quintos and Richard’s aunt are willing to support the rehabilitation sessions for Richard. They have been motivated to pursue the rehabilitation since Richard himself asked for help to renew his life. Richard has been stopped in second year high school from the time when has a drinking problem and has been dependent in drugs. Robert lived for almost seventeen years with his Aunt Mary, who witnessed the sadness and the addiction of Richard. Client suffered from grief when his father died when he was eighteen years old. At this point, Mrs. Quintos is determined to help her son to improve and recover from grief and loss of her husband; she always talk to Richard through phone calls and emails; and she sends money twice a month to her in-law Mary to all expenses of her son. C. Education: Completed elementary years at Sampaloc Elementary School; finished...

Words: 3647 - Pages: 15

Free Essay

Art and Intention

...Summarize the reaction of the public to Michelangelo’s David and Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending a Staircase. The Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art work became one of the controversial works because people thought he was mocking the audience because they could not find a woman in the painting. The public did not like the Michelangelo’s David art work. They were offended by the nudity. People wanted to destroy the work. They had to put a skirt around to cover the nudity. What did viewers of the respective time periods find objectionable about each work? Viewer in the Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art work did not understand the art work because they could not find a woman in the work. The artist did not post an actual woman in the painting. The work was a collection of jagged, flat forms that overlap in a shallow space. Viewer in the Michelangelo’s David art work did not appreciate the work. They felt it was disrespectful. The nudity of the man on the image was objectionable. What are the reasons behind Duchamp’s innovative approach to human form? He wanted to combine two different styles from two modern art movement of the time. So he put multiple of women walking down stairs and overlap the photo. Does knowledge of the artist’s inspiration enhance your appreciation of Nude Descending a Staircase? Yes is liked the image. When I first looked at the work I could not understand it but after I kept looking at it you can see how there is a person in there and...

Words: 291 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Las Meninas Painting by Valezquez

...responded with such negative behavior because he added nude to the title. I guess when you add nude to the title people just suspect that you are talking about a nude body. I think people felt intimidated by his paintings, and felt he was making a mockery of the audience because no one was able to find any nude bodies in the painting, because Marcel Duchamp I feel had nothing to do with any form of nudist, it was all about motion. I think the public was more gazed upon the name rather than what the painting was about. Marcel Duchamp got these ideas from Etienne Jules Marey illustration of how he dictated movement; this is how motion pictures were invented. Just being able to understand what Marcel was talking about and his intent of bring the audience awareness to motion, made me better understand what he was talking about and where he is coming from. Just to look at the picture and read the title can give you mix feelings, because the first thing you look for is nudity in the picture. Michael Angelo sculptures David which is a master piece of renaissance art, was under much scrutiny by the people. This piece of art represented how David triumphed over Goliath and freedom from foreign and religious domination. Because the way the sculpture was made, with its genital exposed was a political mockery some thought, the supporters of Medici would throw stones at the sculpture, so they had to have guards to watch over it. Because of the nudity they placed a leaf over the genital...

Words: 326 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Art and Intention Duchamp

...Art and intention Art and Intention Summarize the reaction of the public to Michelangelo’s David and Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending a Staircase. The Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art work became one of the controversial works because people thought he was mocking the audience because they could not find a woman in the painting. Critics and art magazine were offing the public monies just to find a woman in the painting. The public did not like the Michelangelo’s David art work. They felt it was defensive due to the fact that male genital exposed. That was during a time were woman and children were considered fragile. Over a period time when it was finally out to it resting place in the front of the seat of government in Florence they covered his male genitals with and it varies from the original which was a bronze leaf to the replicates of white leaf. But even the leaf that was chosen meant something. What did contemporary viewers find objectionable about each work? Duchamp’s Nude descent carried the same puzzlement due to the fact that a visible recognized woman could not be found. He wanted the viewer to stretch their imagination to see the woman. The objections to the statue David was the same all over the full frontal and back of David. To capture the full form of a nude, young, vital male, was to sexual and obscene for those time. What are the reasons behind Duchamp’s innovative approach to human form? I believe he wanted to combine...

Words: 445 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Art ‘I Was Interested in Ideas – Not Merely in Visual Products. I Wanted to Put [Art] Once Again at the Service of the Mind’ (Marcel Duchamp). Discuss with Reference to One of Duchamp’s Art Works.

...Art ‘I was interested in ideas – not merely in visual products. I wanted to put [art] once again at the service of the mind’ (Marcel Duchamp). Discuss with reference to ONE of Duchamp’s art works. “The readymade can be seen as a sort of irony, because it says here it is, a thing that I call art, I didn’t even make it myself” (Ades and Cox et al., 1999: 151). Most of Marcel Duchamp’s “readymades” are the representatives of this ideology, the most controversial and distinguished one is “Fountain” definitely, which is a urinal in Society of Independents Artists Exhibition in New York in 1917 (Nesbit, 1994). After this exhibition, the debate was initiated to argue what was art and what was not. This essay will first consider how Marcel Duchamp challenged the concept of art with Fountain and secondly, will evaluate the significance of Fountain, to demonstrate the worth of Fountain as one of the most significant art works in 20th century. There are numerous understandings of what art is. The definition of art from Oxford Dictionary is “the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture” (Oxford Dictionaries). However, this is a traditionary explanation about art. It has no longer apply to the modern art in various aspects. Since the Dadaism movement started in Europe in early 20th century, anti-art works had been prevalent among the modern artists. The art theory had an enormous transformation during...

Words: 1232 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Art and Intention

...Art and Intention Colleen Claus ART/101 August 16, 2013 John Lennox Art and Intention The statue of David was created to symbolize the city of Florence’s freedom from foreign, papal, and Medici rule by depicting the triumph of David over the giant, Goliath. The unveiling met with public resistance. Supporters of the Medici family hurled stones at it during the night. Other citizens objected to its nudity. To protect the sensibilities of the viewers, a copper skirt was made to go around it (Sayre, 2009). Marcel Duchamp’s painting, “Nude Descending A Staircase” is a captivating piece. By viewing it from a distance one perceives the graceful flow of movement. This is an abstract painting using cubism and inspired by stop-action photography. The public expected a realistic painting and did not understand the work. They thought the artist was mocking them. A reporter challenged anyone to find a woman in the picture (MyArtsLab, 2012). This painting is not a study of the human body but a study of movement. The inspiration for this piece was a book by Etienne Jules Marey, pictures of a horse trotting in stop-action photography, and an illustration that used a system of dots to indicate the point of each movement made (MyArtsLab, 2012). Duchamp depicted motion with the study of a figure in kinetic motion, represented by successive superimposed images of the subject. At first viewing the painting seemed to depict chaos and confusion. Knowing the artist’s...

Words: 302 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Art and Intention

...Art and Intention Checkpoint D Lopez Axia College of University of Phoenix Art 101 October 26, 2012 The reaction of the public was not being able to understand what the artist were trying to convey. Marcel Duchamp’s and Michelangelo’s David Nude Descending a Staircase showed this painting had two modern art movements, the Cubism and Futurism. Cubism: The Cubism period focused a lot of multiple viewpoints. Mapped the motion and energy of the body as it passed through space making the picture look unrealistic. Futurism: The Futurist period, was a period fascinated with speed. Artists created an illusion as if the painting were moving. This painting raised eyebrows in France and brought a scandal in New York when the painting was display, the mechanistic approach to the female body was perceived as a crude. Viewers found Michelangelo’s David painting as if he was mocking the audience because They could not find a woman in the painting. People didn’t care very much for his painting, people were offended by the nudity. The public felt that Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending art didn’t appreciate art, the people felt that he was disrespectful, his work showed flat forms that overlapped in shallow space. Duchamp wanted to combine two different styles modern art. The Knowledge of the artist inspiration does enhance my appreciation of the painting because after looking at...

Words: 295 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Understanding the Arts

...created by poet, artist, printmaker and illustrator William Blake ("William Blake,”); depicts the world renown physicist and theologian as he gazes in awe in the attempt to decipher intelligence and the Whys in life. "Newton" , Blake 1975 In this painting the artisans skills are defined through the use of soft contrasting colors which clearly define Newton star gazing. Blake was also printmaker; printing a book titled America, a prophecy; and Europe, a prophecy ("William Blake America," 2012), clearly he was aquired his skill through experiences making him an entrapenuer in his time. America, a Prophecy; and Europe, a Prophecy/ Blake 1973-1974 Sculpting has also been a grand force in the art world; Michaelangelo’s David which depicts the Biblical King David completely bare ungarnished, without clothing; Michaelangelo used his honed skills and expert crafting skills to depict king David’s natural...

Words: 1053 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Art & Intention

...Marcel Duchamp’s painting the Nude Descending a Staircase, and Michelangelo’s David were pieces of art that were met with heavy criticism in different ways. Duchamp, more so for his painting was deemed unrealistic and when initially viewed the audience found it insulting. Michelangelo’s statue David on the other hand received criticism due to political views and societal views about nudity. The objections seen and posed by audiences in the Duchamp painting was in that it didn’t make sense, there wasn’t a natural flow to the piece. People were used to seeing images reflective of life that were easy to understand and this was not the case. The painting was quite abstract and challenging for people to understand. Duchamp I believe took an innovative approach towards his piece because he wanted to challenge his audience in making them think outside the box. The painting clearly shows he was interested in the human body by painting it in abstract form rather than in true form, the body in motion is visually deceptive. Another reason for his approach was his interest in the works of photographic art; in fact, Nude Descending a Staircase is reflective of artist such as Eadweard Muybridge, Woman Walking Downstairs,(www.newyorktimes.com). Michelangelo’s David an iconic ode to the human body was created in 1504, (www.newyorktimes.com), and the figure representative of strength before a battle is larger than life. The religious connotation of the piece is part of Christianity and...

Words: 378 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Arts and Intention

...Art and Intention The reaction of the public to Michelangelo’s David and Marcel Duchamp’s Nude Descending a Staircase was the painting overturned conventions not only for depicting the female nude but also for representing three-dimensional space on a canvas. Michelangelo’s David it is one of the world’s most famous sculptures, considered a masterpiece of Renaissance art. But it did not meet with universal approval when it was first dis played in Florence, Italy, in 1504. The thing that contemporary viewers find objectionable about each work was the plaza where public political meetings took place on a raised platform called the arringhiera from which the English word “harangue” derives). Its political context, in other words, was clear. It represented David’s triumph over the tyrant Goliath and was meant to symbolize Republican Florence the city’s freedom from foreign and papal domination and from the rule of the Medici family as well. Les Demoiselles d’Avingnon has often been interpreted as commenting on the anxiety surrounding venereal disease, a life-threatening sexual affliction that widely affected prostitutes in Paris during the 1900s. The reasons behind Duchamp’s innovative approach to human form were inspired by a popular exhibition of African objects held in Paris in the 1800s. Frequently carried modern European perceptions of cultural superiority and often appropriated the art without understanding its original meaning function. Yes the artist’s inspiration enhanced...

Words: 279 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Lalala

...* Treatment for Sleep Disorders * Attrian, Hrayr P. Sleep Disorders in Women. New Jersey: Humana Press, 2006. * Thorpy, Michael J. Handbook of Sleep Disorders. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc., 1990. * Pascualy, Ralph. Snoring and Sleep Apnea. New York: Demos Medical Publishing, 2008. * Peters, Brandon. “Treatment of Sleep Disorders.” 16 July 2009. [on-line]. http://sleepdisorders.about.com/od/sleepdisorderstreatment/a/Treatment_Sleep_Disorders.htm. * “Treatment for Dysomnias.” [on-line]. http://www.scribd.com/doc/13378124/rest- and-sleep-. * Pauler, Melissa. Guide to Hepatitis and Liver Disease. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1990. * “Parasomnias and Treatments.” http://www.depression-guide.com/parasomnia.htm. * Kryger, Meir H. “Treating Insomnia Without Pills.” A Woman’s Guide to Sleep Disorders. New York: McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing, 2004. * Lyons, Douglas. “Good Night’s Sleep.” Ebony Magazine. March 1988. * Sleep Patterns * Epstein, Lawrence et al. Clinical Manual For Evaluation and Treatment of Sleep Disorders. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2009. * Pagel, James F. Primary Care Sleep Medicine: A Practical Guide. New Jersey: Humana Press, 2007. * “Rest and Sleep.” [on-line]. http://www.scribd.com/doc/13378124/Rest-and-Sleep-. * Sleep Stages * “NREM and REM.” [on-line]. http://www.cbn.com/health/nutrition/goldfarb_sleepstages...

Words: 591 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Surrealism

...SURREALISM Appreciation of Art/Craft/Design 2011 Introduction Everybody has concept about Surrealism. But not everybody knows, how and why it has got art movement, when an artist is part of a movement like Surrealism, I ask a question for myself "Did Surrealism enter to our century?", if yes - "How?". In this essay I’ll discuss about social, economic and political influences of the time when movement born, what influenced this movement and what subsequent influence did this movement have on others? Also I discussion about of one artist who made major contribution to Surrealism - Salvador Dali (1904 - 1989) and try discuss about his artwork "Metamorphosis of Narcissus". Social, economic and political influences of time "Surrealism, was officially born in 1924 in Paris and had virtually become a global phenomenon by the time of it demise in the later 1940s" (Hopkins, 2004, p.15). It was difficult time for all world. Two wars: World War I (1914–1918) and World War II (1939–1945), Europe, as well as the United States, Canada, Australia, and Japan, would experience the effects of the Great Depression. "The early 20th century was a period of tumultuous change. The First World War and the Russian Revolution profoundly altered people’s understanding of their worlds. The discoveries of Freud and Einstein, and the technological innovations of the Machine Age, radically transformed human awareness" (Hopkins, 2004, p.20). Art movement - Surrealism There is an opinion...

Words: 1580 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Understanding and Evaluating the Art

...Definition of Art According to Oxford Dictionary Art is defined as: “The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power” Another definition of art by George Dickie in 1969, as “A work of art in the classificatory sense is (1) an artifact (2) a set of the aspects of which has had conferred upon it the status of candidate for appreciation by some person or persons acting on behalf of a certain social institution” (Torres & Kamhi) Painting Starry Night by Vincent Van Gogh is one of Van Gogh’s most renowned paintings. Van Gogh painted Starry Night shortly after a stint in a psychiatric hospital. It is one of the most replicated images in history. The features of this painting, the stars, moon and village beyond are a bit embellished, but still very realistic and most people feel at ease and can identify with it. Thomas Kinkade is one of my most favorite artists; one of his most renowned pieces is called A Christmas Welcome. This painting shows a small country home with warmth coming from it. It gives the observers a Welcoming feeling of wanting to go inside and join in the festivities. Sculpture The Hermes of Praxiteles is dated back to 343 BC and made from Parian Marble. The Hermes is the only original work still intact. This statue was sculptured by Praxiteles and “dedicated to the sacred Altis from the Eleians...

Words: 1642 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Ethnomusicology Notes

...What is Music? Sound vibration with specific meaning Conceptual phenomenon based on society Ethnomusicologists try to understand societies through music. By understanding music, there is an understanding of people, the community or the society. Vocal, instrumental, dance. In some cultures, all these characteristics are combined where generally, vocal, dance and theater are separate. i.e: Flamingo Culturally specific activity Labels emblematic of the activities (contextualized in time and space) Folk, traditional, popular, art World Music? Peter Gabriel/ Paul Simon. Collaborating with artists outside of popular music. In the 80s, World Music was known as the collaboration with others. Zulu girls perform wedding song/dance. (Central Africa) (1) Paul Nabor from Belize. Transformation of this music which began to be a project of international world music. Village House Production, Punta Gorda Town, Belize Central America. Guitar, percussion and voice. (2) Andy Palacio – Watina. Producer transformed Paul Nabor’s base into Watina. The first album that put (Garifuna community in Belize) Garifuna music/this kind of music on an international scene. Was a popular album of world music. Andy Palacio – Dunya 2007 Festival Rotterdam (Joined by Paul Nabor) Paul Nabor sings in the Modal system whereas the instruments are in the tonal system. Completely different systems combined together. (3) Aurelio Martinez – The Laru Beya Sessions. In Senegal to commence a new collaboration...

Words: 1044 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Art 260

...conceptualizing art (digital culture, Internet, virtual reality) *New media potentials: video, robotics, transgenic art, etc. * new technologies create new paradigms *up until the late 1800s, what was the way to send a picture? <- painting. *what changed that? <- photography Art world goes global ( global production, reproduction, art market: global economy, dissemination) - Paris and NY ** *”About-ness” artist as social and cultural observer, critic *Artwork functions as a “window through which to view and deepen our understanding of the world.” *audience has much more of a role Modern art- 1930s. refers to specific time period ( (ex. Picasso: Les Demoiselles d’ Avignon, 1907. Marcel Duchamp: Nude descending a staircase, 1912. Matisse: Music, 1910. David Smith: Cubi XVIII, Cubi XVII, Cubi XIX ; Tank Totem. ) ß Talking about art (step by step...

Words: 1962 - Pages: 8