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Dbq Electoral College

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Mark Twain is often credited with saying, “If voting made and difference, they wouldn’t let us do it”. The Electoral College is the current system for electing the president of the United States. The History Channel states, Americans do not actually directly vote for the president of the United States, when Americans vote, they are actually voting for the candidate for which their state's electors are expected to vote for. States are given the number of electors that they have representatives in congress. The number of electors that a state receives is determined proportionately, but a state must have a minimum of three electors with a total number of electors at 538. William C. Kimberly, Deputy Director FEC National Clearinghouse on Election …show more content…
Originally, the candidate with the most amount of electoral votes became the president, and the runner-up was granted the vice-presidency. This system could not last long though. In the election of 1804, Democratic-Republicans decided to vote for Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr, so that they could have the candidates that their newly formed political party wanted as their heads of the executive branch. Unfortunately, this caused a tie between the two men that needed to be determined by the House of Representatives. However, preventing a tie was actually one of the main reasons the Electoral College was created. The inventors of the Electoral College did not take into account the effects of political parties that had already started to form. The Constitution Center follows this up by explaining how, in order to prevent further ties, the congress passed the twelfth amendment. This made it so that electors would vote for both a president and a vice president. This is an example of how the government can possibly adapt the Electoral College to better fit the country’s democratic needs. Currently, Schlesinger, author of The Electoral College and How it Works, states that electors are usually chosen by the party heads of their state. Often electors are chosen for years of service to their political party or for giving large cash donations. Some believe that this is a …show more content…
A first aspect of the Electoral College that does not agree with core American values is, according to the organization Fairvote, the Electoral College is not a direct system of electing the president and violates the democratic idea of “one person, one vote.” The way the Electoral College is set up means that individual’s votes in smaller states have more power that votes in large states. Many Americans believe that the greatest part of our country is that we are a democracy, but can a government really be a democracy if it does not equally factor in all of its citizens’ votes? National Popular Vote Inc. continues that, the Electoral College makes it so that candidates only have to focus on a few states. In reality, the 2016 presidential campaign only really took place in Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, and Florida. Over two thirds of all presidential campaign events and advertising took place in these few states. The way that this system puts more power and importance on certain states’ votes makes it so candidates only have to campaign to a small percent of the nation to win a campaign. The Electoral College makes a candidate have to fight for a state rather than a percentage of the vote. This means that states that are traditionally Democratic or Republican will not get attention from candidates because they are seen as not worth it. Candidates will always

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