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Dementia Case Study

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What would you expect to see in adults with the following conditions:
• a. Dementia
The onset of symptoms for dementia often begins after 60 years old, and are characterized by the slower progression of memory loss; dementia is a chronic disease, and is associated with structural brain diseases. Older adults with dementia display cognition problems development (mainly memory loss, impaired abstract thinking, judgment, though patterns, agnosia, and complete disorientation), inability to perform activities of daily living (meal preparation, grooming, manage shopping, finances, medications, driving), speech problems (disordered, incoherent, rambling), mood changes (depressed, apathetic, uninterested, impulsiveness, anxiety), and delusions. …show more content…
Bill is only 13 years old, and the growth of the musculosketal system and most organs is considered complete during late puberty, after 18 years old. After a traumatic injury like this damage to tissues, neurovascular structures, and bone ligaments could be present, interfering with proper motor skills development and normal growth. Rapid physical changes occur during adolescence, and they are worried about their body changes and peer acceptance. Adjustment to his new body image will be a challenge for Bill; perception of self-esteem or self-worth will be compromised. Prolonged treatment after injury at hospital will interfere with his school performance, peer relationships and independence from parents, important processes in an adolescent life. These changes could lead to depression, anxiety, or mood disorders. Growth and development are influenced by nutritional adequacy. Bill may develop eating disorders, such as obesity, due to decrease physical activity, or as a coping mechanism for his recent trauma. A comprehensive treatment plan should be develop to promote healing, effective coping mechanisms, and successful …show more content…
First, Daily Food Plans should be create based on the person’s age, gender, weight, height, and physical activity level. It is important to remember key messages when using the My Pyramid Food Guide. Balance calories (enjoy your food, but eat less, and to avoid oversized portions); foods to increase (make half of your plate fruits and vegetables, at least half your grains whole grains, and change to fat-free or low-fat milk); foods to reduce (choose foods like soup, bread, and frozen meals with lower sodium numbers, drink water instead of sugary beverages).
• Define growth?
Growth is the increase in size of an individual or a single organ, and is dependent on a sequence of endocrine, genetic, environmental, and nutritional influences.
• Describe the action of the growth

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