...BTEC Business Unit 1: Business Purposes Learner Name: | Centre Number: 23168 | BTEC Business | | Learner No: | | UNIT NUMBER AND TITLE: | Unit 1: Business Purposes | ISSUE DATE: | | HAND IN DATE: | | RESUBMISSION DATE: | | ASSESSOR: | | Aims The aim of this unit is to enable you to understand the nature of business organisations and the business environment in which they operate. You will do this by looking at the range of organisations that exist locally, regionally and nationally and by considering the business framework in which they operate Work covered You will: * Understand the purpose and ownership of business * Understand the business context in which organisations operate Understand the purpose and ownership of business Purpose: supply of goods and services e.g. at a profit, free, at cost, for sale below cost Ownership: sole trader; partnership; limited companies (private [ltd], public [plc]); charity; voluntary organisations; co-operatives; government Size: small; medium; large Scale: local; regional; national; European and global organisations Classification: primary (e.g. farming, forestry, fishing, extraction/mining); secondary (e.g. manufacturing, engineering, construction); tertiary (e.g. private service industries, local and national public services, voluntary/not-for-profit services) Understand the business context in which organisations operate Role of government: European; national;...
Words: 786 - Pages: 4
... |Unit No. |1 | | | | | | | | | | |Internal Verifier | |IV Signature | |Unit Title |Business Purposes | | | | | | | | | | |Assignment 1 |Criteria targeted by this assignment | |...
Words: 361 - Pages: 2
...BTEC First Unit 1: Business Purposes Learning outcomes By the end of this assignment you should: • Understand the purpose and ownership of a business. • Understand the business context in which organisations operate. Scenario You have got a job working in the business advisory service of the county council. As part of your job you have to produce materials to explain various aspects of the business world to students and people thinking of starting their own business. These tasks should reflect what would be required for such a job and should be set out with this in mind. |Sole Traders or Partnerships |Companies |Government Organisations |Charities | |Happy Garden Takeaway |Tesco PLC |The Post Office |Oxfam | |Berry & Berry Solicitors |Royal Bank of Scotland |Railtrack |Demelza House Hospice | |Geoff Wood Painter & Decorator |JCB Ltd |Kent Police |Children in Need | |The Blue Anchor |H+H Celcon Ltd |University of Greenwich |RSPCA | Task 1 Taking one organisation from each column of the table above, research and describe details of each business in terms of: • The purpose of each organisation [P1] • Who owns each organisation and what this means. [P2] ...
Words: 555 - Pages: 3
...Mojca inDiHaR šteMBeRGeR3 a B st R ac t: Knowledge management is a process that transforms individual knowledge into organisational knowledge. The aim of this paper is to show that through creating, accumulating, organising and utilising knowledge, organisations can enhance organisa- tional performance. The impact of knowledge management practices on performance was empirically tested through structural equation modelling. The sample included 329 com- panies both in Slovenia and Croatia with more than 50 employees. The results show that knowledge management practices measured through. information technology, organisa- tion and knowledge positively affect organisational performance. ke ywords: knowledge management maturity, information technology, organisational performance, structural equation modelling, survey research. 1. intRoDUction For many companies, the time of rapid technological change is also the time of incessant struggle for maintaining a competitive advantage. It is obvious that knowledge is slowly becoming the most important factor of production, next to labour, land and capital [39]. Even though some forms of intellectual capital are transferable, internal knowledge is not easily copied. This means that the knowledge anchored in employees’ minds can get lost if they decide to leave the organisation. Therefore, the key objective of management is to improve the processes of acquisition, integration and usage of knowledge, which is exactly what knowledge...
Words: 7916 - Pages: 32
...On HUMAN RESOURCE PRACTICE IN DEPZ Prepared for: Ms. Rubina Easmin Research paper Supervisor Assistant lecturer Faculty of business administration Prepared by: Md Abu Yusuf chy ID-120204047 MBA (1) Human Resource Management Date of Submission: 30/08/2013 Faculty of Business Administration BGC Trust University Bangladesh EXECUTIVE SUMMARY To meet the requirement of the course outline as well as to comprehend the application of the theoretical knowledge in the practical fields, the research report on HUMAN RESOURCR PRACTICE in DEPZ has been conducted. The main focus of the study is Hrm Practices And Firm Performance Recruitment And Selection Performance Appraisal ,Unionisation ,Training And Development ,Compensation ,Hrm Practices to analyze the, to identify the strengths and weaknesses of existing Recruitment and selection Process and suggest some measures for bringing effectiveness in Recruitment and Selection Process. I prepared an overview of “Foreign Direct Investment in Bangladesh” based on secondary data and information. For this specific purpose I collected data and information from various sources like published materials such as the Bangladesh Economic Review, Different articles of Board of Investment (BOI) and Bangladesh Export Processing Zone (BEPZA), Daily Statement of Affairs of different Internet based publication and other books on Foreign Direct Investment in Bangladesh and articles related to Foreign Direct Investment...
Words: 8273 - Pages: 34
...the former, or countertrade, in the case of the latter. More complex forms include truly global operations which may involve joint ventures, or export processing zones. Having decided on the form of export strategy, decisions have to be made on the specific channels. Many agricultural products of a raw or commodity nature use agents, distributors or involve Government, whereas processed materials, whilst not excluding these, rely more heavily on more sophisticated forms of access. These will be expanded on later. Chapter Objectives The objectives of the chapter are: Structure of the Chapter The chapter begins by looking at the concept of market entry strategies within the control of a chosen marketing mix. It then goes on to describe the different forms of entry strategy, both direct and indirect exporting and foreign production, and the advantages and disadvantages connected with each method. The chapter gives specific details on "countertrade", which is very prevalent in global marketing, and then concludes by looking at the special features of commodity trading with its "close coupling" between production and marketing. Basic issues An organization wishing to "go international" faces three major issues: i) Marketing - which countries, which segments, how to manage and...
Words: 7175 - Pages: 29
...that IT supports business goals, optimises business investment in IT, and appropriately manages IT-related risks and opportunities. ITGI offers original research, electronic resources and case studies to assist enterprise leaders and boards of directors in their IT governance responsibilities. Disclaimer ITGI (the “Owner”) has designed and created this publication, titled COBIT® 4.1 (the “Work”), primarily as an educational resource for chief information officers (CIOs), senior management, IT management and control professionals. The Owner makes no claim that use of any of the Work will assure a successful outcome. The Work should not be considered inclusive of any proper information, procedures and tests or exclusive of other information, procedures and tests that are reasonably directed to obtaining the same results. In determining the propriety of any specific information, procedure or test, CIOs, senior management, IT management and control professionals should apply their own professional judgement to the specific circumstances presented by the particular systems or IT environment. Disclosure © 1996-2007 IT Governance Institute. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be used, copied, reproduced, modified, distributed, displayed, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise), without the prior written authorisation of ITGI. Reproduction of selections of this publication, for...
Words: 14485 - Pages: 58
...ABSTRACT While outsourcing internal audit function in the private sector has been extensively Investigated by various researchers (Carey and Chua, 1999; Petravick, 1997; and Sharma and Subramaniam, 200l; amongst others), there is scant empirical data from the public sector. This study attempts to fill the gap by providing some preliminary evidence in food and beverages industry. Using responses from 3 firms which includes Dangote flour mills, UAC and Northern Nigeria flour mills plc, the study found that more than 85% of the respondents had either fully outsourced or co-sourced their internal audit function. Further, non-department entities were found to more likely to fully outsource their internal audit function than the departments. Lack of technological know-how and service quality of external providers seem to outrank cost-related factors as reasons for outsourcing. The study also raises several issues in relation to a lack of segregation of duties in the process of selecting and monitoring outsourced arrangements. Implications for policy setting and avenues for future research avenues are discussed. INTODUCTION In today’s business environment, outsourcing processes to a third party has become relatively commonplace. The practice gives organizations an opportunity to gain efficiencies, improve performance, lower costs, and focus on core competencies. Many businesses, however, fail to complete necessary due diligence work before the outsourcing relationship begins and neglect...
Words: 8669 - Pages: 35
...Performance Management 1 Performance Management and Reward Systems in Context Objectives By the end of this module, you will be able to: explain the concept of performance management; distinguish performance management from performance appraisal; explain the many advantages of and make a business case for implementing a well-designed performance management system; recognise the multiple negative consequences that can arise from the poor design and implementation of a performance management system, which affect all the parties involved – employees, supervisors, and the organisation as a whole; understand the concept of a reward system and its relationship to a performance management system; distinguish between the various types of employee rewards, including compensation, benefits and relational returns; describe the multiple purposes of a performance management system, including strategic, administrative, information, developmental, organisational maintenance and documentation purposes; describe and explain the key features of an ideal performance management system; create a presentation including persuasive arguments in support of an organisation implementing a performance management system, including the purposes that performance management systems serve and the dangers of a poorly implemented system; note the relationship and links between a performance management system and other HR functions including recruitment and selection, training...
Words: 13250 - Pages: 53
...P1 – Describe the type of business, purpose and ownership of two contrasting businesses The first Business I have chosen is British Airways, because of my interest in travelling. Also, I thought it’d be a very interesting and different company to choose and base my research on. British Airways, often shortened to BA, is the flag carrier airline of the United Kingdom and it is the largest airline in the United Kingdom based on fleet size. When measured by passengers carried, it is second-largest in United Kingdom, behind EasyJet. The airline is based in Waterside near its main hub at London Heathrow Airport. A British Airways Board was established by the United Kingdom government in 1972 to manage the two nationalized airline corporations, British Overseas Airways Corporation and British European Airways, and two smaller, regional airlines, Cambrian Airways, from Cardiff, and Northeast Airlines, from Newcastle upon Tyne. On 31 March 1974, all four companies were merged to form British Airways. After almost 13 years as a state company, British Airways was privatized in February 1987 as part of a wider privatization plan by the Conservative government. The carrier soon expanded with the acquisition of British Caledonian in 1987, followed by Dan-Air in 1992 and British Midland International in 2012. British Airways is a founding member of the Oneworld airline alliance, along with American Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Qantas, and the now defunct Canadian Airlines. The alliance has...
Words: 7297 - Pages: 30
...place. This appears very trite. However, it is essential to consider the case from this perspective initially. This is because top managers of organizations with a strong domestic presence and peripheral activities in several other countries begin to describe themselves as global. It is a short step from this into getting sidetracked into existing, glamorous, messy, dangerous – and costly – adventure in locations about which they know and understand very little, and often care even less, except from the point of view of financial return. Glonalisation is a process whereby organizations seek to establish a presence in the majority of countries, markets and communities of the world. Globalization (or globalisation) describes a process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a globe-spanning network of communication and trade. The term is sometimes used to refer specifically to economic globalization: the integration of national economies into the international economy through trade, foreign direct investment, capital flows, migration, and the spread of technology. However, globalization is usually recognized as being driven by a combination of economic, technological, sociocultural, political, and biological factors. The term can also refer to the transnational circulation of ideas, languages, or popular culture through acculturation. [Que : 2] Define : Global Strategy and its benefits : Ans : Global strategy as defined in business terms...
Words: 13301 - Pages: 54
...Knowledge Checks: Multiple Choice and Extended Response Questions and Solutions GLOBAL STRATEGY AND LEADERSHIP Version 16a © Copyright CPA Australia unless otherwise indicated. Multiple Choice Questions and Solutions KNOWLEDGE CHECKS: MULTIPLE CHOICE AND EXTENDED RESPONSE QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS | i Contents Questions 1 Module 1 Question 1.1 Question 1.2 Question 1.3 Question 1.4 Question 1.5 Question 1.6 Question 1.7 Question 1.8 Question 1.9 Question 1.10 Module 2 Question 2.1 Question 2.2 Question 2.3 Question 2.4 Question 2.5 Question 2.6 Question 2.7 Question 2.8 Question 2.9 Question 2.10 Module 3 Question 3.1 Question 3.2 Question 3.3 Question 3.4 Question 3.5 Question 3.6 Question 3.7 Question 3.8 Question 3.9 Question 3.10 Module 4 Question 4.1 Question 4.2 Question 4.3 Question 4.4 Question 4.5 Question 4.6 Question 4.7 Question 4.8 Question 4.9 Question 4.10 R:\Workgroups\CPA-Production\CPA MCQs and ERs\1st Semester 2016\GSL\GSL-Knowledge-check-MCQ_16a.docx 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 DTP: Mira 1st set 15b 05-02-16 ii | GLOBAL STRATEGY AND LEADERSHIP Module 5 Question 5.1 Question 5.2 Question 5.3 Question 5.4 Question 5.5 Question 5.6 Question 5.7 Question 5.8 Question 5.9 Question 5.10 Module 6 Question 6.1 Question 6.2 Question 6.3 Question...
Words: 25487 - Pages: 102
...Abstract Resistance to organisational change is seen as one of the impediments to organisational expansion and growth due to its negative repercussions. This study therefore sought to investigate the factors that influence resistance to or- ganisational change at Oti-Yeboah Complex Limited. De- scriptive survey design was adopted to collect information using stratified sampling and self-administered question- naires. Descriptive statistics, bi-variate correlation, regres- sion analysis and t-test were used to analyse the data. The results indicated that less employee participation in deci- sion making and lack of trust in management contributed highly to resistance at Oti-Yeboah Complex Limited. In addition, factors such as lack of motivation, poor chan- nels of communication, and information exchange also contributed to resistance. The study suggests that manage- ment should encourage employee participation in decision making, build confidence, accept constructive criticism, be transparent and communicate clearly the need for change to employees. INTRODUCTION Organisations operate within an increasingly volatile environment and are in a state of constant change. The pressure to change stems from a variety of internal and external sources such as political, economic, social and technological factors (Boojihawon & Segal-Horn, 2006). Leana and Barry (2000) posit that organizational change is aimed at adapting to the environment, improvement...
Words: 8122 - Pages: 33
...Abstract Businesses, both large multinational and small to medium, should take the threats and risks they could face seriously. Security Risk Management (SRM), Business Continuity Management (BCM) and Emergency Planning (EP) assist in achieving this by putting in place effective risk identification and management measures. Effective management of risk can make the difference between success or failure of business operations during and after difficult events. Threats can include man made threats, such as terrorist attacks, or naturally occurring threats such as earthquakes. Effective risk identification and management is essential to any business, especially with the current uncertainty in the world’s economic climate. In order for businesses to survive, during times of increased strain on business operations, it is essential that an alignment between security and business operations can be achieved. This can be achieved by the security department not only widening the remit to cover more risks, but changing how the department works and relates to the rest of the business; including shared responsibility for things such as Corporate Governance, Information Assurance, Business Continuity, Reputation Management and Crisis Management. The problem is security departments now have more responsibilities in an increasingly complex and fast moving world. Security Risk management is no longer an activity just for companies who work in high-risk areas or with exposure to significant...
Words: 5764 - Pages: 24
...the Marple Partnership Vicky Wright, Partner, Human Capital, Ernst & Young Human capital reporting Human capital reporting: an internal perspective 3 Human capital reprting Contents Preface 4 Introduction 6 Step 1 – Setting human capital management in context 10 Step 2 – Getting started: gathering and collating the data 21 Step 3 – Measuring human capital: tools and methodologies 27 Step 4 – Reporting the data: from internal to external reporting 34 Step 5 – Developing a route map to human capital reporting 40 Case Studies 1 Engaging employees to drive business performance – Standard Chartered 44 2 The service–profit chain – Nationwide 48 3 Reporting a 'People P & L’ – RAC 51 4 Building a people strategy – MultiCo 54 5 Linking people to business...
Words: 19595 - Pages: 79
