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Diction In Macbeth

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In Macbeth written by William Shakespeare, the characterization of Macbeth is developed in his soliloquy through the use of diction, metaphors, and the motif of vaulting ambition. In the scene, Macbeth’s soliloquy takes the reader through his internal conflict and he weighs his options, reflecting on the choice he has to make.
Shakespeare uses diction in Macbeth’s soliloquy to show the reader his indecisiveness. Macbeth has contradictory feelings on whether or not he should follow through with the “assassination” (1.7.3) of Duncan. Shakespeare chooses words like if, were, could, might, and but to show how difficult the decision is for Macbeth. “If it were done when 'tis done, then 'twere well / It were done quickly. If the assassination / Could trammel up the consequence” (1.7.1-3). This quote explains that he would kill Duncan if it were done quickly and without the …show more content…
These lines show the motif of vaulting ambition and tells the readers that Macbeth rationalizes that he has no good reason to kill Duncan other than out of greed. His ambition roots from his strong desire to be king. However, this is his only motivation and will only end up leading him to darkness and destruction. In the lines “o'erleaps itself / And falls on the other.” (1.7.26-27), Macbeth recognizes that this ambition may direct him towards disaster. He decides that he will not murder Duncan because while he has the ambition, he lacks action and knows it is wrong. Macbeth’s characteristic of cowardice is shown because he is not brave enough to follow his ambitions.
Throughout the soliloquy, Macbeth is presented through the use of literary techniques and the motif of ambition. The diction and metaphors were helpful in displaying Macbeth’s ambivalent nature in which he had mixed feelings on whether to kill Duncan, cowardice in which he was fearful and not brave enough to fulfill his aspirations for

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