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Discuss How Far Pride and Prejudice Challenges the Generic Conventions of the Realist Novel

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Discuss how far Pride and Prejudice challenges the generic conventions of the realist novel

Realist novel through divide in class. Generic convetions are romance, comedy (of manners) and drama. Austen details marriage throughout and this will reflect the society at the time of writing. The pragmatism is the need to be married. The novel employs narrative technique of free indirect speech. Narrative – 3rd person, effect on genre.

Romance is represented through characters being kept apart. Misconceptions, miscommunication and quick judgements are key facts. Mr Darcy the alpha male who takes charge of the situation. The heroin must be saved, clear convention however she is not the typical as she is not in phycial danger but instead her families place in society is (impotant theme during time). The relationships between characters, especially the main of Elizabeth and Darcy. ‘In vain have I struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to tell you how ardently I admire and love you’ – Elizabeth. (Detail of relationship, tone and language).

Argument - being microcosm of society and money. There is a lot of sexual tension and potential love affair – only a device. Elizabeth as a character is not completely romantic. She’s witty and changes her heart. Question of the novel being a moral tale and there is the consideration of ramifications of reckless behavior. Is it a true consequence of folly?

Comedy is evident. Austen pokes fun at society. Satirical look at the life the author lives in. Austen uses the novel the show problems during the 18th century English society. The Bennets are the first and oldest that appears in the novel as very hilarious. ‘My dear, you flatter me. I certainly have had my share of beauty’. This allows and sets a tone and theme for the reader to know what to expect during the novel.

Humour in Elizabeth and Darcy’s relationship, her disgust and his dismissal of her as merely ‘tolerable’. A joking relationship, which they share out of option, which is crucial to them and the marriage. Austen mocks the pomp of the family. Mr collins ; ‘and is his all? I expected at least that the pigs were got into the garden’.

Comical side can however be seen as ridiculous as for example Mrs Bennet approving of her youngest (16 Lydia) marrying a man she ran off with. Noticeable of the seriousness of life and relationships and that Darcy gets let down the first time.

Social comedy, infused with a moral purpose. The irony in difference between the social. Class – wealth and reputation (Chapter 3, Darcy’s wealth and handsomeness along with his snobbyness and how unapproachable he first is).

Discussion – public romance and distinguishable comedy. Most explicit and distinct generic conventions. ‘the comedy of Pride and Prejudice is understated and emanates from the language, that of Austen as author as well as that of her characters, and the first line of the novel shows how this technique works in practice’. ‘a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.’

Introductory paragraph :

Realist novel is a fictional attempt to give the effect of realism. It can represent the mixed motives that originated in social class and link to a highly developed social structure. Generic conventions are the obvious features explained and represented by the text which then further allow them to be put into a specific genre. The apparent genres are romance, comdey and drama. The themes are based around solely class, social behaviour and family and character relationships. Tone, strucure and language will also set in with the genre. This is important as it relates to the way how austen wants the characters represented throughout this written time.

Biblliography :

Eaglestone, R. (2009). The author is dead. In: doing english. 3rd ed. Oxford: Routledge. 82-86.

Eagleton, T. (2008). Literary Theory. 3rd ed. Oxford: Blackwell. 28.

Cuddon, J.A. (1998). Literary terms and literary theory. Oxford: Blackwell Publishishers Ltd.

Warwick, A. (2008). The Victorian Literature hanbook. London: Continuum. 118, 151,159-60, 206.

Austen, J. (2008). Explanatory Notes . In: Stafford, F Pride and Prejudice. New York: Oxford University Press Inc. 311-333.

Galperin, W (2003). The historical Austen. Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press. 21-25, 65, 124-126, 130-136.

Victorian Web. http://www.victorianweb.org/previctorian/austen/lqcw.html. conventions. July 2003.

Ziegenfuss, J. http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/agunn/teaching/enl3251/vf/pres/ziegenfuss.htm. Marriage in the victorian era. 2004.

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