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Discuss the Role of Trade Unions, Governments and Human Resource Managers in Promoting Equality and Diversity in the Workplace. Draw on Research Literature Discussed in the Course to Critically Examine the Difficulties

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Submitted By kellylam
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1. Introduction

Equality and diversity in the workplace has become a central topic in the debate within the human resource management literature. Traditionally, society has been divided into different social classes, which arise from different aspects such as access to material resources, access to education and employment opportunity. These divisions in class differences have reflected and have fundamental influence over employment relationships (Williams and Adam-Smith, 2009). However, inequality nowadays is more complex. It has gone beyond the issue of class differences, thus the lack of equality and non-discrimination framework impedes the progress of equality and diversity in contemporary organisations (Fawcett Report, 2013).

The presented paper builds on the existing literature on the topic of equality and diversity in the workplace, and aims to examine the role of trade unions, governments and human resource managers in promoting equality and diversity within organisations. Particular difficulties of advancing equality in practice are investigated and solutions to overcome these issues are discussed. Overall, the paper is structured into three main sections. To begin, a short outline of different approaches used in addressing equality and diversity will be considered. The first main section highlights the role of the stakeholders in promoting equality and diversity in the workplace. The second section evaluates numerous challenges preventing the promotion of equality in practice. The third section is dedicated to the discussion regarding potential solutions for the issues uncovered in the previous section. Finally, a brief summary section is presented which concludes this paper.

2. HR approaches in addressing equality and diversity

The debate of equality and diversity is driven by dichotomous underpinning. According to Williams and Adam-Smith

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