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CAUSES OF FAILURE IN TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS

By

Oke, T.D. Ph.D
Department of Psychology, Guidance and Counselling
Federal College of Education, Abeokuta

Failure is real. Nobody likes or desires it, but most earn it. It is a bitter pill to swallow. A student who has not successfully passed all his subjects/courses with the needed requirements may be asked to repeat the class, given an extra session, bags a carry over, asked to withdraw from school or graduate with low/poor grades. Virtually all students dread failure because of its attendant effects.

Failure is inability to make headway in all human endeavours. With respect to tertiary institutions, it is the inability to make the required score(s) in each of the courses a student is offering. Students fail in their examinations most often not because they are not academically brilliant but because of so many factors. These factors are grouped in to three: 1. Physical/Moral causes of failure. These includes: a. Absence from lectures/practicals b. Refusal to do assignment c. Hatred for lecturers d. Hatred for some courses e. Procrastination f. Use of unsuitable textbooks g. Carnal comparison h. Laziness i. Examination malpractice 2. Social/Environmental causes of failure. These are: a. Late commencement of studies b. Uncultured freedom c. Mismanagement of time d. Misplacement of priorities e. Distractions of social life f. Unprofitable friendship 3. Mental/Psychological causes of failure. These are: a. Lack of vision b. lack of interest c. Lack of concentration d. Lack of concentration/ boldness e. Lack of discipline f. Over confidence

For you to be successful in academic as students of this institution, you need to acquaint yourself of necessary information about pre-lecture, lecture period and post lecture activities.

In case you are having challenges, you may seek the help of professional counsellors. To this end, the College, through the School of Education has a counselling unit in one of the offices around Aduke Main Hall. This counselling unit operates from 10:00am to 4:00pm Monday – Friday.

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