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Doctors

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Doctors Without Borders
Crystal Stophel
ETH/316
August 6, 2013
Leslie Ann Dunn

Doctors without Borders
According to “Medecins Sans Frontieres”(2013). “Doctors without Borders/Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) works in nearly 70 countries providing medical aid to those most in need regardless of their race, religion, or political affiliation”. This international medical humanitarian organization was established in 1971 by doctors and journalist. There are several reasons MSF provides medical aid to those in need. Epidemics, malnutrition, natural disasters, and exclusion from healthcare are some of the reasons the MSF would provide help. The organization also advocates in situations where issues are neglected. The MSF reserves the right to bring attention to any situation that the organization sees as abuse or neglect.
MSF operates independently and are separate from any political, military, or religious affiliations, and remains neutral. The MSF evaluates certain areas to determine how great of a need there is in that particular area before opening a program. Since the MSF operates independently, funding for the organization comes from private, non-government sources. In 2009, MSF had 3.8 million individual donors and private funders worldwide. (“History and Principles”, 2013)
Ethically the MSF believes it not only important to help one in a time of need, but also to advocate for one in need. They believe no matter race, religion, or political affiliation everyone deserves the right to necessary medical care. The MSF is often socially accepted by those who are in need. Often welcomed and overwhelmed the MSF must operate on a critical need basis. This sometimes is difficult when the organization sees the need so many people have. They are a very neutral organization and often provide care in war zones and to refugees. The MSF is non-bias and takes pride in helping everyone that cannot reach medical assistance. This medical assistance includes, but not limited to surgery, clinics, and basic supplies. Although the MSF feels it is their ethical duty to provide healthcare to those in need, there are also dilemmas that the organization faces. In 1977 when the MSF was six years old, a physician broke the organizations rules. This physician did not agree with this country exterminating its people and he spoke out on it. The dilemma was, do you speak out for what you believe in and loose access to help people, or do you remain quiet against something you believe is wrong and be able to have access to help? Everyday each individual faces a dilemma, some have the struggle of watching situations take place that the individual does not agree with, and others have situations where certain medicine is not accepted. This is a struggle simply because the individual knows the medicine is needed but they have to respect the culture of the one in need. Providing care to different countries and the cultures of these countries can often reveal ethical dilemmas. The individuals providing care must remain conscious of these cultures and the impact that any reaction may have.
Ethical perspectives differ in every organization, country, and individual. It is important to know what the perspectives are according to where you are. Having ethical perspectives enforced and having individuals properly trained are essential when having a global organization. Knowing a culture, researching the destination, knowing the need, and free of judgment is all necessary when engaging in a global organization.
The MSF has a huge social responsibility, not only do they have a social responsibility; they encourage their donors to advance theirs by donating. There are a lot of people who depend on this organization. There is an expectation that the organization must comply with. The MSF was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize and pride the organization on the work they do. Dealing with society, great responsibility and expectations are given. The MSF tries to exceed the expectations and surpass competition all while fulfilling their passion.
Through the dilemmas, struggles, responsibility, and heartache, MSF takes pride in what they stand for. Each individual working with this organization faces danger and many sacrifices are made to help others. Each individual believes it is their ethical duty to help humanity even if it cost their life. They advocate for people and extend a helping hand in an unfair situation. MSF is passionate about the work they do and take pride in helping others. Satisfaction is among many of the emotions that are felt every day. Even when faced with dilemmas, one has to face the reality of what may happen if a judgment or opinion is expressed. I can only imagine, being in healthcare myself, how difficult it may be to believe that something you know may save a life is not accepted by a different culture. I then would be faced with a dilemma, do I voice my opinion and potentially save their life, or do I remain quiet and live with my decision if something were to happen? These are the type of things this organization and the people that work for the organization face on a day to day basis.

References http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/aboutus/activities.cfm?ref=main-menu-ourwork http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/donate/page.cfm?id=6278&cat=pages http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/aboutus/?ref=main-menu http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/aboutus/impact.cfm?ref=main-menu-about

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