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Driving While Driving

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Driving While Distracted: Examining the Impact of Cell Phone Use on Driving Janine Graves
Argosy University, Seattle

Abstract This study examines the role of cell phones on driver's vision and attention.
By including studies which use hand held, hands free and/or texting, this paper emphasizes that all forms of cell phone communication impairs drivers. Furthermore, research hi-lights how cell phone distraction can equal or exceed impairment caused by drunk driving.

Driving While Distracted: Examining the Impact of Cell Phone Use on Driving Over the last several years, many states around the country have enacted laws aimed at limiting cell phone use while driving. Such laws are typically drafted …show more content…
His findings determined that a driver talking on a cell phone is 4 times more likely to be in a collision than a driver who is not on a cell phone. Strayer also noted that texting is double the risk of the use of hand-held. Based on his analysis of previous research on drunk driving (at .08 blood alcohol level), Strayer concluded that use of a hand-held cell phone while driving is equal to the crash risk of drunk driving and that texting is double the risk of drunk driving and eight times more likely than for those who do not use a cell phone while driving. Such research is particularly significant in its comparison to drunk driving which is often considered to be a socially unacceptable, selfish and criminal act. Such research will establish the argument that cell phone use while driving is actually among the most dangerous distraction, even exceeding drunk …show more content…
(2013) Intel Labs measures cognitive workload of distracted drivers, we go eyes-on with the demo (video), Retrieved from www.engadget.com.
Fitch, G. A., Soccolich, S. A., Guo, F., McClafferty, J., Fang, Y., Olson, R. L., Perez, M. A., Hanowski, R. J., Hankey, J. M., & Dingus, T. A. (2013). The impact of hand-held and hands-free cell phone use on driving performance and safety-critical event risk, U.S. Department of Transportation, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
Just, M. (2008) Brain imaging reveals drivers are distracted even if they don't talk, Carnegie Mellon University.
Recarte Goldarecena, M. A. & Nunes González, L. M. (2003). Mental workload while driving:Effects on visual search, discrimination and decision making. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 9(2).
Schweitzer, T. (2013)Brain can't cope with making a left-hand turn and talking on hands-free cell phone, Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.
Simon, D. J. & Chabris, C. F. (1999) Gorillas in our midst: sustained inattentional blindness for dynamic events. Perception, pp. 1059-1074.
Strayer, D. L., Drews, F. A. & Crouch, D. J. (2003). Fatal distraction? A comparison of the cell-phone driver and the drunk driver, International Symposium on Human Factors in Driver Assessment, Training, and Vehicle Design. Published by the Public Policy Center, University of Iowa, pp.

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