...Citation Guide for Business (Required for COMM 1E03 and COMM 2MA3) December 2006 Innis Library McMaster University, Hamilton, ON Contents ii Part One: Introduction Citation Style ...................................................................................................................................1 Order of Elements in Paper..............................................................................................................1 Page Numbers ..................................................................................................................................1 Title Page ........................................................................................................................................2 Contents ...........................................................................................................................................2 Text / Body ......................................................................................................................................2 Appendixes ......................................................................................................................................3 Tables and Graphs in the Body........................................................................................................3 Endnotes...........................................................................................................................................4 Formatting...
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...Computer and Transportation Equipment Manufacturing. “With the Obama Administration's push for agencies to adopt cloud computing, provide more transparency to tax payers and allow more federal employees to engage in telework, IT government contractors in particular should expect significant growth during 2012” (PreWeb). The aforementioned programs support the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 which made billions available in government spending available to assist in the economic turnaround. As the government spend billions of additional dollars into the economy, there are numerous firms that has and continue to conduct business with the Federal government. The firm that will be discussed in this paper is Kellogg, Brown and Root Inc (KBR). This paper will highlight the company, what it does and the amount of business it does with the federal government. It will further discuss required actions that enable KBR to be able to participate in federal government contracting process actions and finally it will discuss the required actions that enable KBR to be able to participate in federal government contracting process actions. What that means for potential contractors is numerous opportunities to land a government contract. Kellogg, Brown and Root Inc. (KBR), recently called KBR), is an American engineering, construction and private military contracting company headquartered in Houston Texas. Brown & Root was founded in Texas in 1919 by two brothers, George...
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...Federal Acquisition Streamlining Act of 1994 that minimized some of these problems. Despite these substantive reforms, the federal government continues to receive criticisms concerning the manner in which it administers the procurement process. In order to gain new insights in this area, this paper provides a review of the relevant literature to describe the legal and administrative framework and socio-economic considerations of the federal procurement process. A summary of the research and important findings are presented in the conclusion. Review and Discussion Legal Framework At present, federal procurement contracts are governed by a number of statutory and regulatory requirements, including the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) (Nou, 2009). The FAR sets forth detailed procedures concerning virtually all aspects of the federal procurement process including notice and competition as well as awards and contract management (Nou, 2009). In addition, the Competition in Contracting Act of 1984 mandates that federal government agencies use one of two defined methods for their competitive bid procedures: (a) sealed bidding and (b) competitive proposals (Nou, 2009). There are a number of other legal issues involved in the manner in which the federal procurement process targets eligible vendors for its needs using the sealed bidding or request for proposal approach. For...
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...JBR Paper June 27, 1999 DIVERSIFICATION AND MARKET ENTRY CHOICES IN THE CONTEXT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT Ram Mudambi University of Reading and Case Western Reserve University Susan McDowell Mudambi John Carroll University Address for correspondence: Dr. Susan McDowell Mudambi Department of Management, Marketing and Logistics Boler School of Business John Carroll University University Heights OH 44118 Phone: FAX: Email: (216) 397-3094 (216) 397-1728 smudambi@jcu.edu DIVERSIFICATION AND MARKET ENTRY CHOICES IN THE CONTEXT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT Abstract Multinational enterprises consider many factors when making decisions in the context of foreign direct investment (FDI). In deciding what to produce, the multinational enterprise (MNE) must decide whether to diversify or to concentration on its main line of business. This paper offers insights into influences on this choice, and identifies a number of conditions under which diversification is more likely to be chosen. Factors affecting the foreign entry mode decision are also analyzed. The international business literature has generally treated these strategic choices as independent. This paper introduces a more realistic selection model, in which the diversification choice and the entry mode choice are made sequentially and are therefore related. The model is tested using a data set of FDI into the United Kingdom by MNEs in engineering and related industries. The analysis indicates a strong relationship...
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...of elements of change that have recently affected Zhuang music culture. While there are several aspects of these changes that could be examined, in this essay we limit the analysis to government-sponsored tourism. The comparison between the two song fairs is used in this case to provide the perspectives of full involvement in, and absence of, government-sponsored tourism to better understand positive and negative effects inside of a given cultural context. To address those positive and negative aspects, we re-posit the questions asked by Carol Rubenstein: “What genre of culture was being formed and shown, and to what end, and at whose expense, and for whose benefit and purposes?” (1992). Information for this paper is taken from experience and research conducted by Qin Jin Dun, a native Zhuang who grew up near the Ganzhuang Mountain Song Fair, as well as fieldwork around the Baise prefecture, including visits to these two song fairs by John Widman during the 2010–2011 academic year. It is an understatement to say that the decade after the Cultural Revolution saw a dramatic shift in government policy towards China's minorities. In the few years that followed the removal of the...
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...philosophy and archaeology; as relevant to the human environment and with particular attention to reflecting our diverse heritage, traditions, and history and to the significance of the humanities to the current conditions of national life. Eligibility All applicants (nonprofit organizations) must have an IRS 501(c)‐3 status and must include their IRS determination letter with the application. GH also requires a DUNS number. Individuals are ineligible to apply. Organizations with an open GH grant are not eligible to apply until all required final paperwork is submitted. Examples of GH‐funded projects include: film presentations with discussions; literary events; historic walking tours/ printed guide booklets; cemetery programs/tours; living history programs with scholar introductions; exhibitions; oral history projects; educational workshops (children and adults) in college and public libraries; digital adaptations of existing records with community program Projects not eligible for funding include: performing arts programs; courses for academic credit; travel for academic conferences or professional meetings; research expenses (unless directly related to the project); scholarships or fellowships; book publications; construction or restoration of buildings; programs that are not open to the entire community; programs...
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...the United Arab Emirates www.khalifafund.ae SME Financing in the United Arab Emirates Executive Summary 1. Introduction & Context 1.1 Background to the Study 1.2 Objectives of this Work 1.3 Consultations 1.4 Limitations 2.1 Definition of ‘SME’ 2.1.1 EU Definition of SME 2.1.2 World Bank Definition of SME 2.1.3 Criteria Used by Banks to Define SMEs 2.1.4 UAE Definitions of SME 2.2 Current overview of SME prevalence in Abu Dhabi/UAE 3.1 Scale of SME Finance in the UAE 3.2 Supply of Finance by Type 3.3 Sources of Finance 3.4 Stakeholder Mapping 3.5 SME Access to Finance Process 3.6 KPIs / metrics and baseline data 4.1 Key Findings – Supply Side 4.2 Key Findings – Demand Side 5.1 International Research Findings on Key Obstacles to Improving SME Access to Finance 5.2 Critical Success Factors to Improving Access to Finance for SMEs 6.1 Leading Practice SME Ecosystems: Singapore and the United Kingdom 6.2 Key Lessons Learned for the UAE 6.3 Detailed Review of Leading Practice and Regional Comparator Ecosystems 6.3.1 Singapore 6.3.2 United Kingdom 6.3.3 Jordan 6.3.4 Qatar 7.1 The core issues 7.2 n overview of the opportunities for KF and other (public and private) entities to A support SME access to finance in Abu Dhabi / UAE 7.2.1 Legal and Regulatory Transparency 7.2.2 Access to information 7.2.3 Capacity Building 7.2.4 Diversify SME Financing Mechanisms 7.3 Criteria 4 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 11 12 13 14 15...
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...than the wholesale restructuring the corporation around our core competencies and outside relationships. The traditional outsourcing emphasis on tactical benefits like cost reduction (for example, cheaper labor cost in low-cost countries), have more recently been replaced by productivity, flexibility, speed and innovation in developing business applications, and access to new technologies and skills (Greer, Youngblood, and Gary 1999; Bacon 1999). The market for providers of outsourced services of all types is growing rapidly. In 1996, American firms spent over $100 billion in outsourced business activities (Casale and Overton 1997). Other estimates place the total U.S. market for outsourcing at more than $300 billion by the year 2001 (Dun and Bradstreet 2000). Globally, outsourcing usage grew 35 percent in 1997 and the total market for outsourced services is expected to increase to $200 billion by the year 2001 (Greer, Youngblood, and Gray 1999). A recent study was conducted by Yankelovih Partners indicated that two-thirds of companies world-wide already outsource at least one business...
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...LIST OF TABLES Table No. Title Page 1 Frequency of Respondents According to Years in Operations 27 2 Frequency of Respondents According to Forms of Ownership 28 3 Frequency of Respondents According to Educational Attainment 28 4 Frequency of Respondents According to Number of Employees 29 5 Management of Raw Materials 29 6 Management of Finished Goods 30 7 Controlling the Quality of Raw Materials 32 8 Cost Control Strategies 33 9 Effectiveness of Cost Control Strategies 35 10 Using Budget as a Cost Control Strategies 35 11 Managing the Quality of Products 36 12 Meeting Customer’s Expectation 38 13 Standards in Meeting Quality 38 14 Ensuring Smooth Production Process 40 15 Supervision of the Production Process 42 16 Criteria in Hiring Workers 43 17 Assessing the Skill of Workers 44 18 Evaluating Performance of Workers 44 19 Importance of Skills 45 20 Motivating and Training Workers 46 21 Problems Encountered 48 CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Rationale Operations management is a vital part of every organization (Chen et al, 2012). Every kind of business, whether it is purely service, a business merchandise, or a manufacturing needs people who have practical knowledge of how to manage and handle its operations...
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...Licensed to: iChapters User Licensed to: iChapters User 6e FIFTH EDITION COMMUNICATION in Our Lives LINEBERGER DISTINGUISHED PROFESSOR OF HUMANITIES CAROLINE H. AND THOMAS S. ROYSTER DISTINGUISHED PROFESSOR OF GRADUATE EDUCATION THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL Australia . Brazil . C anada . M exico . Singap ore . Spain . Uniited Kingdom . United States Copyright 2010 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. Licensed to: iChapters User This is an electronic version of the print textbook. Due to electronic rights restrictions, some third party content may be suppressed. Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. The publisher reserves the right to remove content from this title at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it. For valuable information on pricing, previous editions, changes to current editions, and alternate formats, please visit www.cengage.com/highered to search by ISBN#, author, title, or keyword for materials in your areas of interest. ...
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...A Financial Analysis of Southwest Airlines Co. Accounting for Financial Decisions BA812 Professor Wayne Drake May 20, 1998 Gillian Ainsworth Jennifer Goidell Christine Ledoux Tarak Modi Gerald Owens Robin Walters Southwest Airlines: Twenty-Six Years of “LUV” Twenty-six years ago, Rollin W. King scribbled three lines on a cocktail napkin, leaned across the table, and muttered to his longtime friend: “Herb, lets start our own airline”. Herbert D. Kelleher loosened his tie and knitted his brow before replying: “Rollin, you’ crazy.” He then paused, grinned, and added, re “Lets do it!” 1They founded Air Southwest Company in 1967. The company incorporated as Southwest Airlines in Texas, and commenced customer service on June 18, 1971. They began with three Boeing 737 aircraft serving three Texas cities – Dallas, Houston, and San Antonio. Today, Southwest Airlines operates more than 243 Boeing aircraft and provides service to more than 50 airports located in 49 cities in more than 24 states. Southwest Airlines offers approximately 2200 low fare, short-to-medium range flights throughout the United States.2 Their stock-exchange symbol “LUV” symbolizes their home at Dallas Love Field, as well as the theme of their customer relationships. Today, Southwest is the nation’ low fare, high customer satisfaction airline. Southwest has literally s written the book on low fares. The airline has never pretended to be anything more than a bus service. With an average flight distance...
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...Federal Government. In doing this mission, GSA's Office of Small Business Utilization has devoted its assets to teaching the small business entrepreneur with continued support in training. Stanberry, S. A. (2013). GSA Wants You Describe the electronic submission process and the security measures present in this approach. Analyze the advantages over classic paper solicitations. According to Stanberry (2013), the electronic Subcontracting Reporting System (eSRS) is a web-based government-wide subcontracting system that allows electronic submission of applications from potential contractors. The system will manage the receiving, revisions and rejections of applications submitted through the eSRS system. The information received into the system can generate reports and analyses of subcontracting data in real-time. The eSRS process helps to create a green environment by reducing the paperwork submitted, killing less trees. It also reduces the errors, less time to process the applications, allows for electronic signatures, papers are not lost and it makes the process less time consuming on the subcontractors. The electronic Subcontracting Reporting System (eSRS) was implemented in October of 2005 and the Federal Government contractors are now required to use the subcontracting eSRS to submit their requirements with the exception of some Department of Defense (DoD) contracts. The electronic submission process upgraded to a new system...
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...A Role of Ethics and Social Responsibilities in Management. Ethics can be defined as a process of evaluating actions according to moral principal of values(A.Alhemoud). Throughout the centuries people were trying to choose between profit and moral. Perhaps, some of them obtain both, but every time it could have roused ethical issues. Those issues concern fairness, justice, rightness or wrongness; as a result it can only be resolved according to ethical standards. Setting the ethical standards for the way of doing business in corporation is primarily task of management. Corporations have to maintain the same standards as an individual person and, in addition, corporations, as organizational units, have their own social responsibilities toward customers, employees and society. However, any business should keep it's original purpose of functioning - making profit. Balancing the traditional standards of profitability and burden of social responsibilities is not an easy task. In recent years it has been a trend of setting standards of corporate ethics according to high degree of morale. To be able to keep the ethical standards management must follow the law. However, there are some complications in enforcing it. The law affects and is affected by social forces and prevailing ethical standards. "Although the law can codify societies ethical ____________________________________________________________ ____________ Alhemoud, Ali " Management Ethics is Smart Business." ...
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...The Effect of HRM Practices on the Perceptions of Organizational and Market Performance of the Firm • 185 THE EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON THE PERCEPTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND MARKET PERFORMANCE OF THE FIRM Gedaliahu H. Harel and Shay S. Tzafrir The purpose of our study is to extend the emerging empirical literature on the firm-level impact of human resource management practices. Results based on a national sample of organizations from private and public sectors in Israel indicate that these practices have a significant impact on both the perceived organizational and market performance of the organization. The single independent variable found to be statistically significant in affecting perceived organizational performance was training practices. In the case of perceived market performance, we found that, in addition to training practices, employee selection practices also significantly affected the perceived market performance.1 © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Introduction In today’s world, organizations are in a constant state of competition. The intensity of competition increases annually and the need to continuously improve organizational performance has never been greater. Managers must be on a constant lookout for ways to maximize their organizations’ strategic resources. The resource base approach contends that the organization can develop a sustained competitive advantage only if its activities create value in a unique way, one that...
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...STR 581 WEEK 6 LEARNING TEAM PROJECT SELECTION - NEW IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://www.hwspeed.com/STR-581-Week-6-Learning-Team-Project-Selection-NEW-5609666666.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JOHNMATE1122@Gmail.Com Resources: Strategic Plan and Presentation assignment from each team member Review all team members' Week 6 assignments. Discuss each project's strengths and weaknesses. Write an analysis of at least 750 words including the following: • Comparative analysis of the top 2 strategic plans • Selection of one of the strategic plans • Justification for the team's selection Click the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment. ***************************************************************** STR 581 WEEK 6 INDIVIDUAL STRATEGIC PLAN AND PRESENTATION - NEW IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://www.hwspeed.com/STR-581-Week-6-Individual-Strategic-Plan-and-Presentation-NEW-6565095.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At JOHNMATE1122@Gmail.Com Resource: Implementation, Strategic Controls, and Contingency Plans assignment with facilitator feedback Complete a strategic plan for your organization of no more than 3,500 words. Update your plan to incorporate facilitator feedback from the drafts you submitted in previous weeks. Include the following: • Table of contents • Executive...
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