...Consultant to the Local Mayor David D. Moore ECO 204: Principles of Microeconomics BQC1334A Greg Kropkowski 23 Sept 2013 Ashford University Consultant to the Local Mayor This paper is going to address the various market structures that will help the local mayor understand the structures of the many businesses in the city. In order to do this the following market structures will be addressed: perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly and monopoly. For each of these topic structures two market characteristics will be discussed. A real-life market structure within the local city will be identified with relation to the characteristics of that market. Next the paper will discuss how high entry barriers into a market structure will influence long-run profitability of the firms. Competitive pressures that are present in markets with high barriers to entry will be explained. Then the paper will discuss the price elasticity of demand in each market structure and its effect on pricing of its products in each market. After that a description of how the role of government affects each market structure’s ability to price its products will be provided. Finally, the effect of international trade on each market structure will be discussed. In order to understand the different market structures of the city, each structure needs to be defined and discussed. The first structure to be discusses is perfect competition. This is an ideal structure that does not really exist...
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...ASHFORD ECO 204 Entire Course For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com ECO 204 Week 1 DQ 1 Circular Flow Diagram ECO 204 Week 1 DQ 2 Supply and Demand ECO 204 Week 2 DQ 1 Elasticity ECO 204 Week 2 DQ 2 Externalities ECO 204 Week 2 Raise or Lower Tuition ECO 204 Week 3 DQ 1 Short and Long Run ECO 204 Week 3 DQ 2 Fixed and Variable Costs ECO 204 Week 4 DQ 1 Market Structures ECO 204 Week 4 DQ 2 Barriers to Entry ECO 204 Week 5 DQ 1 Transfers ECO 204 Week 5 DQ 2 Tariffs and Quotas ECO 204 Week 5 Final Paper ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASHFORD ECO 204 Week 3 Assignment Manufacturing Industry Evaluation For more course tutorials visit www.tutorialrank.com Manufacturing Industry Evaluation. Economists sometimes use concentration ratios to evaluate whether industries are oligopolies. In this assignment, you will make your own determination using the most recent data available. You will also discuss the merits and disadvantages of oligopolies in light of your research. Go to the Concentration Ratios in Manufacturing page at the website of the U.S. Census Bureau, click on the PDF of the most recent Economic Census for Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33), and answer the following questions in a two to three page paper formatted according to APA style. 2. Find the four-firm concentration ratios for the following industries: fluid milk (311511), women's and girl’s cut & sew dresses (315233)...
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...This file of ECO 204 Week 3 Quiz shows the solutions to the following problems: 1. Products may be homogeneous or differentiated in the ________ market structure. perfectly competitive monopolistic monopolistically competitive oligopolistic 2. The right answer to the debate regarding the welfare effects of advertising is that advertising always leads to concentration in an industry. advertising always leads to positive economic profits in an industry. advertising always improves the functioning of the market. There is no right answer. 3. Assume that an economy producing two products, skateboards and in-line skates, is initially in equilibrium, and that skateboards and in-line skates are substitutes. If consumer preferences shift away from skateboards and toward in-line skates, which of the following will NOT occur? In the short run, firms producing skateboards will incur losses. In the short run, firms producing in-line skates will earn a profit. Additional capital will begin to flow into in-line skates production in the long run. Additional capital will begin to flow into skateboard production in the long run. 4. Monopolies, oligopolies, and monopolistic competitive industries all earn positive profits in the long run. have market power. are completely unconstrained in their pricing. raise price and quantity over what would occur in perfect competition in order to maximize their profits. ...
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...In this paperwork of ECO 204 Week 1 Quiz you will find the answers on the next questions: 1. For perfectly price inelastic supply supply determines price solely. demand determines price solely. only a government can set the price. either supply or demand may set the price. 2. For Matthew, the marginal utility of the 9th soda in a day is positive and the marginal utility of the 10th soda in a day is zero. This implies that Matthew's demand curve for sodas per day will become upward sloping at 10 sodas per day. is impossible because each additional unit of consumption of any good must provide positive marginal utility. implies that at a zero price Matthew's demand curve will intersect the quantity axis at 10. implies that Matthew maximizes utility by consuming 9 sodas per day. 3. Jane has $500 a Week to spend on clothing and food. The price of clothing is $25 and the price of food is $10. Jane spends her entire income when she purchases ________ units of clothing and ________ units of food. 10; 10 25; 5 12; 20 16; 8 4.Michael Dell was the first individual who sold computers by mail order. The company founded by Dell is now one of the largest and most successful computer companies in the United States. Michael Dell would be classified as a(n) entrepreneur. opportunist. monopolist. socialist. 5. Demand determines price entirely when demand is downward sloping. demand is perfectly inelastic...
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...ECO204-Principles of Microeconomics Ashford University Prof. Evelyn Bolden Supply and Demand Curves Do you agree or disagree with each of the following statements? Briefly explain your answers. 1. The price of a good rises, causing the demand for another good to fall. The goods are therefore substitutes. Substitute goods are those that can be used in place on one another -- Pepsi and Coke, for example. Substitutes are different goods that compete with the one under consideration. Therefore is the price of Pepsi goes up, it caused for Coke to increase its demand not fall. As a result, I disagree with the above statement. Increase in the price of a complement for X P Q 2. A shift in supply causes the price of a good to fall. The shift must have been an increase in supply. I agree with the above statement, because a change in supply affects the price and quantity of the product. a. An increase in supply (a shift rightward of the supply curve) causes the price to fall and the quantity to increase. b. A decrease in supply (a shift leftward in the supply curve) causes the price to rise and the quantity to decrease. 3. During 2007, incomes rose sharply for most Americans. This change would likely lead to an increase in the prices of both normal and inferior goods. When individuals have more income, they are normally more likely to purchase a good at...
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...This pack of ECO 204 Week 4 Quiz consists of: 1. Marginal damage cost is the additional harm done by increasing the level of an externality-producing activity by one unit. additional cost to society resulting from a privately owned firm producing one more unit of a product. amount a consumer pays to produce an additional unit of a good. additional cost to society resulting from a consumer consuming one more unit of a good. 2. Tax shifting ________ . is the way in which a tax is structured is the ultimate distribution of a tax's burden occurs when taxes cause prices to increase, but wages to fall occurs when taxed agents can alter their behavior and do something to avoid paying a tax 3. The official poverty line in the United States is set ________ . equal to one-half the average income in the United States at three times the cost of the Department of Agriculture's minimum food budget at three times the cost of the Department of Housing's minimum housing allowance at the amount necessary to allow an individual to buy the same market basket of goods that the average urban wage earner can afford 4. If the marginal tax rate equals the average tax rate, the tax would be proportional. regressive. progressive. uniform. 5. Air pollution generated by a steel mill is an example of a positive production externality. a negative production externality. a public good. the free-rider problem...
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...This pack of ECO 204 Week 4 Quiz consists of: 1. Marginal damage cost is the additional harm done by increasing the level of an externality-producing activity by one unit. additional cost to society resulting from a privately owned firm producing one more unit of a product. amount a consumer pays to produce an additional unit of a good. additional cost to society resulting from a consumer consuming one more unit of a good. 2. Tax shifting ________ . is the way in which a tax is structured is the ultimate distribution of a tax's burden occurs when taxes cause prices to increase, but wages to fall occurs when taxed agents can alter their behavior and do something to avoid paying a tax 3. The official poverty line in the United States is set ________ . equal to one-half the average income in the United States at three times the cost of the Department of Agriculture's minimum food budget at three times the cost of the Department of Housing's minimum housing allowance at the amount necessary to allow an individual to buy the same market basket of goods that the average urban wage earner can afford 4. If the marginal tax rate equals the average tax rate, the tax would be proportional. regressive. progressive. uniform. 5. Air pollution generated by a steel mill is an example of a positive production externality. a negative production externality. a public good. the free-rider problem...
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...English 122 Nature vs. Man In the world now there are views of what can or should be done with the environment, use what is available to save any animal/plant/bug for the future. Then there are the options that go between those two extremes. Looking at some of the views from our readings as well as other sources, we’ll see what is looked at as right and wrong ways to use and preserve nature. There are many views on how the Earth should be used or preserved, but the how to do it with the world’s increasing population makes the answer so important to those that will come after us. While not about nature, Aldous Huxley’s “Time and the Machine” talks about time and how man has made himself a slave to time. Knowing that we have a limited amount of time in our lives, many want to do as much to fill that time as can be done. Most in the western world view time as something that needs to be taken advantage of, that there’s always a deadline for creating or making something. In some eastern cultures, there isn’t the hurry seen like we have. They aren’t as concerned for man-made time as they have “not been made conscious of the existence of minutes.” (Huxley, 366) He goes on to say that people living in large cities can live “without being aware of the daily march of the sun across the sky; without ever seeing the moon and stars.” (Huxley, 366) This goes to show that people are too into the passing of time and don’t look at taking time to relax and exist with nature. ...
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...Eco Terrorism Eco-terrorism is the term used to describe the violence in the interests of environmentalists. There have been cases when environmentalists have inflicted damage to the industrial factories, due to the fact that, they cause pollution and other environmental problems. According to Manning (2012), “Eco-terrorism can be defined as the act of violence or sabotage against person and property commits and support animal right activist.” There are some organizations that participate in it, such as, Earth Liberation Front (ELF) and Animal Liberation Front (ALF). These organizations managed to burn down a ski resort and blow up a laboratory among other things. On the other hand, some groups such as the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society are labeled as eco-terrorists although they do not commit such acts of violence against humans- they do not attempt to injure or kill people, but only provoke people through property. This has led to a debate that touches on whether or not to classify these actions as "terrorist" or not. The FBI has given the environmentalists a definition ‘the use or threatened use of violence of a criminal nature against innocent victims or property by an environmentally-oriented, sub national group for environmental-political reasons, or aimed at an audience beyond the target, often of a symbolic nature.’ John Lewis, a top FBI official says, ‘The number one domestic terrorism threat is the eco-terrorism, animal-rights movement.” Eco-Terrorists...
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...[pic] NAVAL POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL MONTEREY, CALIFORNIA EMBA PROJECT REPORT VFA-204 Relocation Study 10 March 08 By: LCDR Brandan Harris LCDR Mike Chenowith LT Joe Furco LT Charles Scarcello LT Jon Merritt LT Chris Harris LT Ryan Hill Senior Consultant: LCOL Bryan Hudgens THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK [Title] Executive Summary THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND 8 A. iNTRODUCTION 8 B. Background 8 C. pROJECT oBJECTIVES 9 (1) Determine the financial costs of the relocation of VFA-204 to NAS Lemoore 9 (a) Cost of movement of materiel and personnel 9 (b) Cost, if any, of newly vacant NAS New Orleans spaces 9 (2) Determine the annualized cost savings, if any, of having VFA-204 at NAS Lemoore 9 (a) Savings from co-located adversary support 9 (b) Savings associated with Training and Readiness (T&R) 9 (c) Savings associated with maintenance 9 C. pROJECT Scope 9 D. mEthODOLOGY 10 1. Cost Data 10 a. Personnel 10 b. Materiel 10 2. Savings Data 10 a. Savings from co-location of adversaries with Lemoore squadrons 10 b. Savings associated with Training and Readiness (T&R) 10 ...
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...Internship Report on | | A Study of BRAND REPOSITIONING STRATEGIES AND BRAND PERCEPTION OF CITIZEN ECO DRIVE WATCHES By Vivek Kumar 149010108 (BIM BANGALORE) To Bharathidasan Institute of Management Period (March 2009 –30th May 2009) Declaration I hereby declare that that the dissertation titled “A Study of BRAND REPOSITIONING STRATEGIES AND BRAND PERCEPTION OF CITIZEN ECO DRIVE WATCHES” is done for partial fulfillment of internship which is a part of study “under the guidance of Sharon Andrew and I have invested my earnest effort to accomplish the task and it has not been submitted anywhere for any other award. Where ever I had made any references I have furnished the source of information and they have been acknowledged. Vivek Kumar PGDBM BATCH-06 Bharathidasan Institute of Management ...
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...Mercedes Davis English 091 March 11, 2011 An Open Reader Reading is the foundation of our life. Without reading we would be like lost souls in the world. Everywhere we go and anything we do we have to read; at work, school, driving, etc. People who do not know how to read are limited in life, they cant get a job, and the everyday life would be a struggle. Someone who knows how to read has no restrictions, the sky is the limit for them, they are our lawyers, doctors, and teachers. In Moody’s article “The Joy and Enthusiasm of Reading”, he expressed his love for the unpopular selections, and how he learned how to dissect his readings. Moody also states that nobody will ever be able to tell him how to read, and also believes there is no right or wrong way to read. In Moody’s article “The Joy and Enthusiasm of Ready”, he explains his high school and college reading experiences. He tells us how his, Mr. Buxton, taught him how to analyze Shakespeare’s Macbeth. Mr. Buxton did not give him his own interpretation and made sure Moody noticed how Shakespeare repeated somethings to help Moody come to a conclusion. In eleventh grade Moody’s teacher Mr. Flanders encouraged Moody to develop his own relationship with the Gospels, in his religious studies. Then Moody continued onto college where he read Umberto Eco’s Role of the Reader, where he was introduced to Eco’s “Open Text” philosophy. He also read some of the great European and Latin Americans articles. After his...
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...omECO 204, 2010-2011, Test 3 Solutions This test is copyright material and may not be used for commercial purposes without prior permission University of Toronto, Department of Economics, ECO 204 2010 ‐ 2011 Ajaz Hussain TEST 3 SOLUTIONS 1 These solutions are purposely detailed for your convenience YOU CANNOT LEAVE THE ROOM IN THE LAST 10 MINUTES OF THE TEST REMAIN SEATED UNTIL ALL TESTS ARE COLLECTED IF YOU DETACH PAGES IT’S YOUR RESPONSIBILITY TO RE‐STAPLE PAGES. GRADERS ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR LOOSE PAGES TIME: 1 HOUR AND 50 MINUTES LAST NAME (AS IT APPEARS ON ROSI) MIDDLE NAME (AS IT APPEARS ON ROSI) FIRST NAME (AS IT APPEARS ON ROSI): U TORONTO ID # (AS IT APPEARS ON ROSI) PLEASE CIRCLE THE SECTION IN WHICH YOU ARE OFFICIALLY REGISTERED (NOT NECESSARILY THE SECTION YOU ATTEND) MON 10 – 12 MON 2 – 4 TUE 10 – 12 TUE 4 – 6 WED 6 – 8 SIGNATURE: __________________________________________________________________________ SCORES Question 1 2 Total Points 60 40 Total Points = 100 ONLY AID ALLOWED: A CALCULATOR Score FOR YOUR THERE ARE TWO WORKSHEETS AT THE END OF THE TEST GOOD LUCK! 1 Thanks: Asad Priyo Page 1 of 37 S. Ajaz Hussain, Dept. of Economics, University of Toronto ECO 204, 2010-2011, Test 3 Solutions This test is copyright material and may not be used for commercial purposes without prior permission ...
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...February 04, 2015 IUBAT–International University of Business Agriculture and Technology Spring Semester January 05-April 08, 2015 Day Section Class Schedule 8:30-9:30 CSC 103 (Sec-A) SM #402 CSC 103 (Sec-B) MSS #407 CSC 103 (Sec-C) KD #408 CSC 103 (Sec-D) GM #421 CSC 103 (Sec-E) DAS #501 CSC 103 (Sec-F) PB #502 CSC 103 (Sec-G) DMAH #503 09:3510:35am CSC 103 (Sec-B) MSS #407 CSC 103 (Sec-C) KD #408 CSC 103 (Sec-D) GM #421 CSC 103 (Sec-E) DAS #501 CSC 103 (Sec-F) PB #502 CSC 103 (Sec-G) DMAH #503 CSC 103 (Sec-H) HR #606 ENG 101 (Sec-A) SR #607 ENG 101 (Sec-I) NZM #504 ENG 101 (Sec-J) ENG 101 (Sec-I) NZM #504 ENG 101 (Sec-J) ART 102 (Sec-N) KK #506 ART 102 (Sec-S) MAH #507 ART 102 (Sec-O) SAC #508 ART 102 (Sec-U) NKD #402 CSC 103 (Sec-H) HR #606 ENG 101 (Sec-B) SR #607 ENG 101 (Sec-D) ATMSA #405 ENG 101 (Sec-H) NF #603 ENG 101 (Sec-G) SR #607 ENG 101 (Sec-C) LAM#604 ENG 101 (Sec-D) ENG 101 (Sec-F) JU 10:40-1 ll:45l:40am 12:45pm CSC 103 CSC 103 (Sec-A) SM (Sec-I) #323 MSS#402 CSC 103 (Sec-J) MMR #520 CSC 103 (Sec-K) PB #521 CSC 103 (Sec-U) PPP #601 CSC 103 (Sec-T) DAS #602 2:00-3: 00pm CSC 103 (Sec-I) MSS #402 CSC 103 (Sec-J) MMR #520 CSC 103 (Sec-K) PB #521 CSC 103 (Sec-U) PPP #601 CSC 103 (Sec-T) DAS #602 ART 102 (Sec-H) MMI #403 ENG 101 (Sec-H) NF #603 ENG 101 (Sec-C) LAM #604 3:05-4: 05 pm ART 102 (Sec-A) NKD #403 ART 102 (Sec-B) KK #401 ART 102 (Sec-C) MMI #507 ART 102 (Sec-T) SAC #508 ENG 101 (Sec-N) SI #621 4:105:10pm CSC 103 (Sec-L) MAH #502 CSC 103 (Sec-M) MAB#503 CSC 103...
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...\ \ Tribhuvan Unversity Faculty Of Management Oflice of the Dean C-,ourcClcle for Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) (Four Years Program) First Semester ENG 201: 15 EngliS-I MGT 201: Principles of lu{magement ECO 201: Micro MTH Ecmmics 201 : Business lrl[demdir:s I ITC 201: Comprtr€r and Inffrmation Technologr Applications G *ro*"-oo ENG202: EngliS-tr Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours 15 Credit llours 3 Credit Hours MGT 202: Human Resource Management ECO 202: Macro Economics 3 Credit Hours MTH 202: Business Mathe,mdics tr 3 Credit Hours U C 202:. Introductory Database 3 Credit Hours Third Semester 15 ENG 203: Business Communication 3 Credit Hours STT 201: Statistics 3 Credit Hours ACC 201: Financial Accounting 3 Credit Hours FIN 201: Business Finance t"t 3 Credit Hours 3 Credit Hours ITC 203: Management Information System 3 Credit Hours Fourth Semester 15 MGT 204: Business Law. 3 Credit Hours MGT 206: Business Environment in Nepal 3 Credit Hours ACC 202: Cost and Management Accounting 3 Credit Hours PSY 201: Psychology 3 Credit Hours MTT 201: Fundamentals of Marketing 3 Credit Hours Credit Hours Credit Hours Fifth Semester MGT 207: International Business 3 Credit Hours MGT 205: Operations Management f 3 Credit Hours FIN 202: Basic Financial...
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