Economic Advisement Paper: Option 1
ECO/372
September 15, 2014

The United States economy is currently recovering from a recession that occurred in 2007. While this society is on a steady incline to forget what happened, it was a traumatic time for many Americans. As economic advisors, it is critical to evaluate factors such as unemployment, expectations, consumer income, and interest rates. By analyzing these elements, we are able to determine how each affects aggregate supply and demand. We also developed a set of recommendations for the U.S. president regarding government spending and taxes based on the economic factors’ current state. This will help to better understand all concerns and improvements that should be considered. Unemployment is a key issue many in the US wants confronted. Although the unemployment rate has lowered recently, as of August 2014, it stands at 6.1 percent, a decrease of .5 percent from January 2014 (“United States Department of Labor,” 2014). Records show that each year, since 2009, when the average unemployment rate was 9.2, it has steadily decreased, where at the end of 2013, the average unemployment rate for the year was 7.3, (“United States Department of Labor,” 2014). The reason these numbers are important is because unemployment is directly linked to the state of the economy and aggregates supply and demand. When people are unemployed, they have less money to spend and will most likely hoard their money instead of spending it on luxury items. Since people have less money, this could mean there is less demand in the economy, which shifts the aggregate demand curve to the left. According to “Investopedia,” (2014), aggregate demand is defined as “the total amount of goods and services demanded in the economy at a given overall price level and in a given time period. It is represented by the aggregate-demand curve,