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El Filibusterismo

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ANG EL FILIBUSTERIMO

Ang nobelang El filibusterismo (literal na "Ang Pilibusterismo") o Ang Paghahari ng Kasakiman ay ang pangalawang nobelang isinulat ng pambansang bayani ng Pilipinas na si José Rizal, na kaniyang buong pusong inialay sa tatlong paring martir na lalong kilala sa bansag na Gomburza o Marciano Gomez, Jose Burgos, at Jacinto Zamora. Ito ang karugtong sa Noli Me Tangere at tulad sa Noli, nagdanas si Rizal ng hirap habang sinusulat ito at, tulad din nito, nakasulat ito sa Kastila. Sinimulan niya ang akda noong Oktubre ng 1887 habang nagpapraktis ng medisina sa Calamba.
Sa London, noong 1888, gumawa siya ng maraming pagbabago sa plot at pinagbuti niya ang ilang mga kabanata. Ipinagpatuloy ni Rizal ang pagtatrabaho sa kaniyang manuskrito habang naninirahan sa Paris, Madrid, at Brussel, at nakompleto niya ito noong Marso 29, 1891, sa Biarritz. Inilathala ito sa taon ring iyon sa Gent. Isang nagngangalang Valentin Ventura na isa niyang kaibigan ang nagpahiram ng pera sa kanya upang maipalimbag at mailathala ng maayos ang aklat noong Septyembre 18, 1891.
Ang nasabing nobela ay pampulitika na nagpapadama, nagpapahiwatig at nagpapagising pang lalo sa maalab na hangaring makapagtamo ng tunay na kalayaan at karapatan ng bayan.
Sa introdaksyon ng nasabing nobela ay si Ferdinand Blumentritt ang nagsulat nito na nagpapabatid na ang nobelang ito ay mas masidhi keysa sa Noli ayon sa pampulitikang mga ideya ng nobela.
Bagamat hindi ko natapos ang aking napanuod na palabas nitong nagdaang Agosto 28, 2011 ay labis kong ikinatutuwa at lalong kinapapanabikang makapanood ng mas engrandeng palabas ng El Filibusterismo sapagkat akin lamang itong napanood sa simpleng pagtatanghal ng mga estudyante ng University of Manila sa Rizal Park at ito ay libre lamang dahil sa kanilang pagdiriwang ng “Bwan ng Wikang Pambansa”.
Ito ay alay sa mga pumapasyal sa Luneta upang mapanuod at muling maibukas ng mga kabataan,matanda at mga binata’t dalaga ang kanikanilang mga mata sa nakalipas na pangyayari sa ating bayan na karamihan sa mga mamamayan ay alam lamang basahin at hindi alam intindihin.
Sa aking napanuod na pagtatanghal ay gusto ko itong masundan pa ng mas malinaw at mas mahuhusay na manananghal kagaya ng aking napanuod noong nasa sekondarya pa lamang ako na ang itinanghal ay ang Noli Me Tangere.
Lahat ng aking napanood at nababasa magpasa-mula ngayon lingid sa mga nobela ni Rizal ay aking maibahagi pagkatapos ko sa aking pag-aaral.
Nais kong sundan at gayahin ang yapak sa mga pagsubok na napagdaanan ng ating mahal na bayaning si Rizal na hindi ito daan para hindi mo matipos ang mga bagay bagay at kailangan mong gawin ang mas mainam na daan upang matipos mo ang mga lakbayin mo sa buhay.
At bilang pagkakaintindi sa aking napanood ay marapat na nating ipagpatuloy ang kalayaan para sa ating mga sarili upang hindi tayo inaapi at inaalipusta ng kung sino mang walang karapatan na gawin ang mga bagay na ito sa atin.
Saludo ako sa ating Bayani.

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