...Literary Standards Universality Literature - appeals to everyone, regardless of culture, race, sex, and time which are all considered significant. Artistry Literature has an aesthetic appeal and thus possesses a sense of beauty. Intellectual Value It stimulate critical thinking that enriches mental processes of abstract and reasoning, making man realize the fundamental of truths of life and its nature. Suggestiveness It unravels man’s emotional power to define symbolism, nuances, implied meanings, images and messages, giving and evoking visions above and beyond the plane of ordinary life and experience. Spiritual Value Literature elevates the spirit and the soul and thus has the power to motivate and to inspire. Permanence Literature endures across time and draws out the time factor: Timeliness – occurring at a particular time. Timelessness – remaining invariable throughout time Importance of Literature • •Studying literature is like looking at the mirror of life where man’s experiences, his innermost feelings and thoughts are reflected. • Through literature, we learn the culture of people across time and space•We understand not only the past life of a nation but also its present. • Moreover, we become familiar not only with the culture of neighboring countries but also with that of others living very far from us Literary Approaches Literary Approaches Moral or Humanistic Approach • Literature is viewed to discuss man and its nature. • It presents...
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...Tamako Sia by BlackLily Back Home Wattpad Nasa tyan pa lang ako ng Nanay ko mahal ko na Sia. Kaya hindi ako papayag, as in never, na hindi Sia mapapasaakin. Walang sinumang babae ang makakaangkin sa kanya kung hindi ako lang. Over my dead and sexy body. Maghalo man ang balat sa tinalupan, Magiging akin Sia. Sia ay para sa akin at ako ay para sa kanya. Kay humanda ka, Tamako Sia. Ako nga pala si Krizza, Mayaman. Ohhhhhhh!!!! He is so cute and adorable. And the lady pinched the cheeks of a 3year old , chinky eyed boy. The boy just smirked at the lady and gave her his deadly stare. He抣l grow up to be a handsome guy. Naku ang popogi ng mga anak mo Mare. Syempre kanino pa ba magmamana ang mga yan? The other lady told the other one kaya nagtawanan sila. What抯 their name? Yung kinurot mo si Tamako and the one playing is Tamadao. C抦on boys, greet your Tita Kath. Hi Tita Kath. The boy named Tamadao, stopped playing and kissed the cheek of the lady named Kath. Ohh, you are so adorable. And she kissed his cheeks. Si Tamako naman nakatingin lang sa kanila. Tamako.. Okay, okay. I抦 greeting her. Hi Tita Kath. And when he was about to kiss her, the baby in her tummy kicked. Ow! What抯 wrong baby? Why did you kick Mommy? Sabi nung Kath while massaging her bulging tummy. She is 9 months pregnant and anytime soon, she抣l deliver her baby. Your baby is epal. I bet she is ugly. Napatingin ang dalawang babae sa kanya. Tamako! His Mom scolded him. It抯 okay Mare. But how did you know that...
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...Reaction paper (El Presidente 2012) “El Presidente” movie brought into life the story of the first president of the Republic of the Philippines, Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo. It is not a film for all Filipinos but only for those who have high regard to Philippine Independence. If you are Andres Bonifacio fanatic, this is not for you. Members of the Bonifacio clan might be of total outrage right now for the film has put Bonifacio in somewhat a ‘bad light. Directed by Mark Meily, “El Presidente” offers a beautiful journey back to history with great action scenes and cinematography. The lines, in Filipino, Spanish, and English are well-thought. Casting big names in Philippine showbiz like Cesar Montano, Christopher De Leon, Allan Paule, Sid Lucero, and Joko Diaz, among others was a good move as they portrayed their roles excellently. Montano‘s portrayal as Bonifacio is believable and is deserving of his Metro Manila Film Festival Best Supporting Actor award though those who have watched him portrayed Jose Rizal might have a hard time picturing him as Bonifacio. Having comedian Bayani Agbayani in the cast is okay, just that his mustache looks funny. The same goes with the other cast who wear funny looking mustaches. The lead actor, George ‘E.R Ejercito’ Estregan, Jr., portrayed Aguinaldo’s character very well though it is hard to believe that it was really him portraying the lead for the film he produced. There’s nothing wrong with that if it’s just for the sake of arts or even if it...
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...“internet warfare.” They asked all stoolies to attack Travis on all forms of social media. The barrage of social media attacks was not stopped until Clay Travis was brought to Barstool headquarters to apologize and explain his situation. For the entire history of the website, Barstool and its bloggers have felt extremely protective of their ideas, as well as the culture that they have created in the community surrounding the website. Hernandez-Avila, in addition to many other topics, wrote on the issue of cultural appropriation in the indigenous community of North America. In particular, she discussed how Native Americans have reacted when middle class white people began to participate in a number of their sacred rituals and practices. In reactions, she writes, “Oddly enough, this notion of taking what is indigenous is never characterized as ‘stealing’, or as ‘theft’, or even as disrespectful or outrageous. Imagine people wanting to find out what it ‘feels like’ to take part in the Catholic ceremony of the Eucharist, or to wear the priest’s garments, or the dress and hairstyle of Orthodox jews, because it seems ‘cool’” (Hernandez-Avila 343-344). In other words, there are some people who feel that their spirituality can be gleaned from an amalgamation of religious and cultural ceremonies of different cultures and traditions. This presents problems for some communities whose religious and cultural traditions are nearly one in the same. Hernandez-Avila’s thoughts on cultural appropriation...
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...Università degli Studi di Trieste Facoltà di Scienze Politiche Corso di Laurea in Scienze Politiche Tesi di Laurea in Geografia Politica SINTESI DEI RISULTATI E RUOLO DELLA NATO PER LA SICUREZZA IN EUROPA Laureando: T.Col. Lucio PROVENZANI Relatore: Chiar.ma Prof.ssa Maria Paola Pagnini Correlatore: Prof. Aldo Colleoni Anno Accademico 2002-2003 INDICE INDICE……………………………………………………………………..………….2 INTRODUZIONE………………………………………………...…...………………5 CAPITOLO I…………………………………………………………..……………..10 Le origini e la genesi della NATO; dalla seconda Guerra Mondiale alla fine del Patto di Varsavia 1. 2. Gli antecedenti………………………………………………...………………10 Il ruolo della NATO negli anni della guerra fredda…………...………………13 CAPITOLO II………………………………………………………………………...20 Struttura e principi organizzativi dell’Alleanza 1. 2. I mezzi a disposizione ed i compiti fondamentali……………………………..21 Principi organizzativi di vertice dell’Alleanza………………………………...23 CAPITOLO III……………………………………………………………………….28 Il ruolo dell’Alleanza nel controllo degli armamenti 1. 2. 3. Il controllo delle armi Nucleari, Biologiche e Chimiche……………………...29 Gli armamenti Convenzionali…………………………………………………34 Le armi di distruzione di massa……………………………………………….37 CAPITOLO IV……………………………………………………………………….40 Gli Stati Uniti e la nuova strategia per la sicurezza Europea 1. 2. L’interesse degli Stati Uniti nell’Europa dopo la fine della guerra fredda……40 I nuovi comp iti ed il Nuovo “Concetto Strategico” della NATO……………..45 CAPITOLO...
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...a bit a couple a few a little adj, pron a lot (of) (tb lots (of)) a, an art indet a.m. (USA tb A.M.) abrev abandon v abandoned adj ability n able adj about adv, prep un poco un par unos cuantos algo / un poco mucho un/a Ante meridiam abandonar abandonado habilidad poder hacer algo affect v más o menos, hacia, por aquí / affection n prep: sobre algo above prep, adv por encima, más arriba / adv: afford v arriba afraid adj abroad adv en el extranjero after adv, prep, absence n ausencia conj absent adj ausente afternoon n absolute adj absoluto afterwards (USA absolutely adv absolutamente tb afterward) adv absorb v absorber again adv abuse n, v abusar, abuso against prep academic adj académico age n accent n acento aged adj accept v aceptar agency n acceptable adj aceptable agent n access n acceso aggressive adj accident n accidente ago adv accidental adj accidental agree v accidentally adv accidentalmente accommodation alojamiento, espacio, plazas agreement n ahead adv n accompany v acompañar aid n, v according to según algo aim n, v prep account n, v cuenta, relato / considerar air n aircraft n accurate adj preciso airport n accurately adv con precisión alarm n, v accuse v acusar a alguien alarmed adj achieve v lograr alarming adj achievement n logro alcohol n acid n acido alcoholic adj, n acknowledge v reconocer/agradecer/enterarse alive adj all adj, pron, acquire v adquirir adv across adv, a través de / all right adj, prep adv, interj act n, v acto, ley / actuar allied adj...
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...HOW TO Prepare Your Curriculum Vitae Revised Edition Acy L. Jackson and C. Kathleen Geckeis Copyright © 2003 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Manufactured in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-142626-4 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-139044-8 All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurrence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions, or for use in corporate training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at george_hoare@mcgraw-hill.com or (212) 904-4069. TERMS OF USE This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve...
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...Foreign Language Anxiety in in-Class Speaking Activities Two Learning Contexts in Comparison Alessia Occhipinti Written by - Hilde Hasselgård A Thesis Presented to The Department of Literature, Area Studies and European Languages The University of Oslo in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements Autumn Term 2009 Supervised by 1 Acknowledgments Writing this thesis has been a pleasurable process. I am grateful to my supervisor Hilde Hasselgård for her good advice and continuous support they offered. invaluable help throughout the process of writing this thesis, to the University of Oslo and to the University of Cardiff for useful information. I thank my family, mum, dad and Johannes for the University of Oslo, October 30, 2009 2 Table of contents 1. Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………6 1.1 Motivation……………………………………………………………………………………………………7 2. Theoretical background…………………………………………………………………9 2.1 Foreign Language Anxiety……………………………………………………………………………9 2.1.2 Debilitating and Facilitating Anxiety…………………………………………………………..12 2.1.5 Components and sources of Foreign Language Anxiety ……………………………...16 2.1.4 Different perspectives: Trait, State and Situation Specific Anxiety……………….14 2.1.1 Foreign Language Anxiety in early studies……………………………………………….....11 2.1.3 Foreign Language Anxiety in later studies…………………………………………………..13 2.1.5.2 Test Anxiety………………………………………………………………………………………………....19 2.1.5.3 Fear of Negative Evaluation…………………………………………………………………………...
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...In Other Words This book addresses the need for a systematic approach to the training of translators and provides an explicit syllabus which reflects some of the main intricacies involved in rendering a text from one language into another. It explores the relevance of some of the key areas of modern linguistic theory and illustrates how an understanding of these key areas can guide and inform at least some of the decisions that translators have to make. It draws on insights from current research in such areas as lexical studies, text linguistics and pragmatics to maintain a constant link between language, translation, and the social and cultural environment in which both language and translation operate. In Other Words examines various areas of language, ranging from the meaning of single words and expressions to grammatical categories and cultural contexts. Firmly grounded in modern linguistic theory, the book starts at a simple level and grows in complexity by widening its focus gradually. The author explains with clarity and precision the concepts and theoretical positions explored within each chapter and relates these to authentic examples of translated texts in a variety of languages, although a knowledge of English is all that is required to understand the examples presented. Each chapter ends with a series of practical exercises which provide the translator with an opportunity to test the relevance of the issues discussed. This combination of theoretical discussion and...
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...economic, social and environmental performance Evolution of the main indicators 2011 Turnover (in millions of euros) Sales 2010 13,793 12,527 Results and cash flow (in millions of euros) Operating profit (EBITDA) Operating profit (EBIT) Net income Net income attributable to the parent company Cash flow 3,258 2,522 1,946 1,932 2,613 2,966 2,290 1,741 1,732 2,540 Financial and management ratios ROE ROCE 28% 37% 30% 39% Other relevant information Number of stores Net openings Number of markets with commercial presence Number of employees % men/women Overall energy consumtion (Tj) Number of suppliers Social investment (in millions of euros) 5,527 483 82 109,512 20.5/79.5% 3,381 1,398 14 5,044 437 77 100,138 19.5/80.5% 3,230 1,337 11 Highlights Sales 13,793 12,527 9,435 10,407 11,048 10,000 7,500 15,000 12,500 5,000 2,500 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Sales by geographical Rest of Europe 45% Spain 25% America Asia and the rest of the 12% world 18% Net profit 2,500 1,946 1,741 1,258 1,262 1,322 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Number of employees 0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 79,517 109,512 100,138 92,301 89,112 Inditex´s Annual Report addresses its economic, social and environmental performance for the purposes of achieving the maximum transparency in its relationship with all...
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...Titre de l’édition originale STEVE JOBS : A BIOGRAPHY publiée par Simon & Schuster, Inc. Maquette de couverture : Bleu T Photo de couverture : Albert Watson © 2011 by Walter Isaacson Tous droits réservés. © 2011, éditions Jean-Claude Lattès pour la traduction française. Première édition novembre 2011. ISBN : 978-2-7096-3882-1 « Seuls ceux qui sont assez fous pour penser qu’ils peuvent changer le monde y parviennent. » Publicité Apple « Think Different », 1997 Table des matières Les personnages Introduction : La genèse de ce livre 1- L’enfance : abandonné puis choisi 2- Un couple improbable : les deux Steve 3- Tout lâcher : harmonie, ouverture, détachement… 4- Atari et l’Inde : du zen et de l’art de concevoir des jeux 5- L’Apple I : allumage, démarrage, connexion 6- L’Apple II : l’aube d’une ère nouvelle 7- Chrisann et Lisa : celui qui a abandonné… 8- Xerox et Lisa : les interfaces graphiques 9- Passer en Bourse : vers la gloire et la fortune… 10- Le Mac est né : vous vouliez une révolution 11- Le champ de distorsion de la réalité : imposer ses propres règles du jeu 12- Le design : les vrais artistes simplifient 13- Fabriquer le Mac : le voyage est la récompense 14- Entrée en scène de Sculley : le défi Pepsi 15- Le lancement : changer le monde 16- Gates et Jobs : quand deux orbites se croisent 17- Icare : à monter trop haut… 18- NeXT : Prométhée délivré 19- Pixar : quand la technologie rencontre l’art 20- Un homme comme les autres...
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