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Emotional Intelligence

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Submitted By maria9191
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The influence of cultural difference on managing emotions in project management teams.

Abstract
Managing emotions is a part of emotional intelligence that is, according to previous researches, counted as a significant aspect for successful management of project teams. With globalisation companies hire employees with different cultural backgrounds which is in its turn may lead the possibility of misunderstandings between team members. The purpose of current study is to examine the relationship between the outcomes of managing emotions test and different cultural background of individuals. In this study 30 participants of 6 different nationalities took part whose professional field is project management. Data collection process was conducted through self-report scaled questionnaire based on Mayer–Salovey–Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test (MSCEIT) but only four factors of MSCEIT that relate to emotional management branch was used for assessment. However, the findings of the survey indicated that ability to manage emotions does not relate to nationality. Also, the limitations and obstacles of this study are presented.

1 Introduction
1.1 Background
The first definition of emotional intelligence that was given by Professors P. Salovey and J. Mayer states that emotions can influence the logical thinking and goal focused actions. Moreover, it can improve rationality. There were many debates around emotional intelligence mostly because it combines fundamentally unrelated psychological aspects such as emotions and intelligent. Beforehand, emotions were considered as things that hamper the rational thinking. However variety of studies proved that well managed emotions can even enhance abilities like thinking rationally, making decisions and guide the proper behavior of people (Obradovic et al., 2013). According to Mayer, Salovey and Caruso (2004),

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