...option. Unemployment is increasing day a day which is also creating law and order problems. Overall these energy crises have very badly affecting the economy of the country and it is taking Pakistan towards disaster. Students in Pakistan cannot study properly due to this crisis. Students could manage proper time to study due to this load shedding because they have to wait for the light to come in order to complete their work. The government seriously has to take some action to control this crisis. Research methodology The research used in the paper is qualitative in nature....
Words: 1156 - Pages: 5
...them for speaking out truth with courage and audacity. Imran Khan, as usual, was solid in his responses and clear on his stances. He did not budge even for a moment when he declared that once the proper voice has been raised in front of United States and within United Nations against the use of Drones in Pakistan, he will order the PAF to shoot down any invading aircraft that violates the sovereignty of Pakistan’s by entering its air space. This is a normal procedure followed by all countries as per UN charter. Marie Ann and Lauren Booth supported Khan in this, though Ann hoped that it will not come to this. Furthermore, the foreign guests confirmed what most neutral, honest and patriotic analysts in Pakistan have been stating continuously, according to them the media abroad is being used to manipulate people in western countries where all Pakistanis and Afghans (Muslims in general) are being portrayed as terrorists. That is the sole reason why USA and NATO forces have been able to continue with their Drone attacks without any resistance from their countrymen. What will Pakistan get out of this peace march? Will it solve the problems of normal people? Will it solve energy...
Words: 848 - Pages: 4
...Impact of Global financial crisis On Pakistan By: Nauman Ayubi Butt Roll # 8511 Table of contents 1) Reason of choosing this topic 2) Introduction 3) The term ‘Financial Crises’ 4) Financial Crisis 2007-2009 5) Causes of the crisis 6) The crisis getting global 7) The Financial crisis and Pakistan: 8) Sectoral impact of the crisis in Pakistan: 9) External sector impact i) Exports ii) Imports 10) Financial Sector impact on i) Foreign exchange ii) Banking sector iii) Circular debt iv) Stock market: 11) Inflation 12) Economic business sector impact i) Impact on textile industry 13) Social Sector Impacts 14) Poverty and unemployment: 15) IMF 16) Technique to tackle the situation Reason for choosing this topic: The reason for choosing this topic is that it has a direct relationship with the poverty, unemployment, literacy, wealth distribution and also with the increased level of terrorism in Pakistan. Introduction: Capitalism is an economic system in which land labor production pricing and distribution are all determined by the market. There is a strong history of capitalism that it can shift from extended period of rapid growth to very short periods of contraction The global financial crisis in 2008-09 which are still on the go, they actually started from the 20th century and they have been increasing since then. In the end of 20th century the U.S housing prices after a multiyear started declining, the mortgage prices had been at...
Words: 5046 - Pages: 21
...THE ENERGY CRISIS IN PAKISTAN Submitted By GROUP 7 1. Abdul-Rehman (3702) 2. Rehan Hussain (3777) 3. Ubaid-ur-Rehman (3778) 4. Junaid Ghayoor Hussain (3780) 5. Muhammad Ansaar (3824) 6. Abdul Sami khan (3825) ABSTRACT Electricity Crisis in Pakistan is one of the severe challenges the country is facing today. Electricity is essential part of our daily life and its outage has severely affected the economy and overall living of ours. Thousands have lost their jobs, businesses; our daily life has become miserable. Pakistan is currently facing upto 18 hours of electricity outage a day, is expected to face more if not dealt with in time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the nature of this crisis and to propose some short-term as well as long-term solutions to this problem. This study is exploratory in nature. We have done our best to conclude and sketch up some recommendations in the light of identified hurdles in the way of implementing the appropriate solution to our problem. Our study finds some major wholes in our system if they are covered up we can not only overcome the deficiency of electricity in our systems but also we can be able to export it to our neighboring countries. The basic flaws that our study identified are related to circular debt, and the inadequate capacity of our electricity production and distribution systems. Also we emphasized on some prospective alternatives to...
Words: 4670 - Pages: 19
...The aim of this report is to empirically analyze the relationship between interest rate, inflation, loan disbursed to textile sector, energy crises and yarn prices with textile sector growth in Pakistan during 2001 to 2011.Dependent variable is Textile sector growth Independent variables are Interest rate,, Inflation, Energy crisis, Price of cotton yarn and Loan disburses to textile sector. The aim of this report is to empirically analyze the relationship between interest rate, inflation, loan disbursed to textile sector, energy crises and yarn prices with textile sector growth in Pakistan during 2001 to 2011.Dependent variable is Textile sector growth Independent variables are Interest rate,, Inflation, Energy crisis, Price of cotton yarn and Loan disburses to textile sector. “Impact of Energy Crisis, Interest Rates and Inflation on Textile Sector of Pakistan” Term Report, Fall 2015 “Impact of Energy Crisis, Interest Rates and Inflation on Textile Sector of Pakistan” Term Report, Fall 2015 Submitted by: Zehra Hasan Zaidi, Sana Shamim,Hamza Nadeem, Abeer Salman Submitted by: Zehra Hasan Zaidi, Sana Shamim,Hamza Nadeem, Abeer Salman LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL 1st December 2015 The Course lecturer Analysis of Pakistani Industries Institute of Business Management Korangi Creek, Karachi. Dear Madam, SUBJECT: TERM REPORT We feel immense pleasure in presenting to your good self, the term report as part of our course requirement. We found this report to be truly challenging...
Words: 2546 - Pages: 11
... Introduction .Our New Innovation Product: Solar charger for Mobile Name : WAI Solar Mobile Charger. Solar energy has been common we are innovating in the product of solar energy which is that solar energy charger we are launching it because we are know that there are so many problem people face sometime in the charging of cell phone and due to energy crises load shading we are launching it that people can get more benefit from it The main advantage behind the invention of these solar powered cell phone charges is to save large amount of electrical energy. The solar panels of which will help in converting the solar energy from the sun into electrical energy through various reactions. Other advantages of solar powered cell phone charges reside in the fact that they allow you to access power outside the national grid. You can charge yours phones even while traveling without depending on electricity. This property has made it possible to make use of these cell phone chargers at any possible place. Vision To become a big producer of solar charger and other product and make good reputation with best satisfaction of consumer in Pakistan . Mission. Because in our county do not believe on Pakistani products. They considered the Pakistani product is low quality therefore our mission is that every consumer of our product believes on Pakistan product. PurPose Statement.\ We want to make a big solar...
Words: 2408 - Pages: 10
...INDUSTRY IN PAKISTAN General information on the Pulp and Paper Industry in Pakistan. Research and Compilation by the Commercial Section of the Embassy of Brazil in Pakistan. [pic]Pulp and Paper Industry in Pakistan Table of Contents 1. Pakistan’s Economy 2 2. Industry overview 2 2.1 Current Status of Pulp and Paper Industry in Pakistan 3 2.2 Types of papers produced 4 2.3 Method of Producing Paper 4 2.4 Raw Material Availability 5 3. Current status of Trade and Potential of Pak- Brazil Trade Cooperation in this sector 7 3.1 Potential of Export to Pakistan 8 4. Future Outlook 10 5. Companies and Useful Links 11 1[pic] SECOM-Islamabad, Pakistan [pic]Pulp and Paper Industry in Pakistan 1. Pakistan’s Economy Pakistan economy is positioned at 27th largest economy with 488 (1) billion USD in term of Purchasing Power Parity. Pakistan has a semi-industrialized economy, which mainly encompasses textiles, chemicals, food processing, agriculture and other industries. Growth poles of Pakistan's economy are situated along the Indus River, diversified economies of Karachi and Punjab's urban centers. The economy has suffered in the past from decades of internal political disputes, terrorism, political instability, and tensions with neighboring India. Now, energy crises in the country...
Words: 2994 - Pages: 12
...Pre-Feasibility Study (SUPPLY OF LIQUID HUMIC ACID PRODUCT) Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Head Office Constitution Avenue Sector G 5/2 Islamabad. Ph: 051-9225393 Fuel Research Centre-PCSIR, Off University Road, Karachi-75280 Tel: 021-34641937; 021-34641738 Fax: 021-34641754 E-mail: info@pcsir-frc.gov.pk; frc_pcsir@hotmail.com www.pcsir-frc.gov.pk Note: All services / information related to PMs Youth Business Loan are Free of Cost April, 2014 1. DISCLAIMER This information memorandum is to introduce the subject matter and to provide a general idea and information on the subject. Although, the material included in this document is based on data / information gathered from various reliable sources; however, it is based upon certain assumptions which may differ from case to case. The information has been provided on ‘as is where is’ basis without any warranties or assertions as to the correctness or soundness thereof. Although, due care and diligence has been taken to compile this document, the contained information may vary due to any change in any of the concerned factors, and the actual results may differ substantially from the presented information. Fuel Research Centre PCSIR, its employees or agents do not assume any liability for any financial or other loss resulting from this memorandum in consequence of undertaking this activity. The contained information does not preclude any further professional advice. The prospective ...
Words: 2482 - Pages: 10
...Trends and phases Industrialization In this section we will discuss different industrialization trend effects on GDP. ⦁ 1947-50 ⦁ At the time of participation out of 955 industries Pakistan got only 34 industries the rest were located in India. Pakistan got only small scale industries .In 1947 suggested that for growth and development of country there were need to establish new industries for that purpose Govt. establish industrial finance corporation& industrial credit corporation in1948 at that time investor invest in these industries which show the highest profit. The contribution in GDP 6.9% ⦁ 1950s ⦁ In1960s there were shifted consumer goods industries to heavy machines such as steel, petro chemical steel. The industrial performance in...
Words: 1478 - Pages: 6
...Mohd Kamal Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia Dr. Hammad Akbar University of East Anglia Norwich NR47TJ, UK Dr. George Tovstiga University of Reading, Greenlands, Henley, UK Dr. Nita H. Shah University of Gujarat, India Dr. Siddhartha Sarkar Dinhata College West, Bengal, India Dr. Falendra K. Sudan University of Jammu and Kashmir Dr. Jotirmayee Kar ICFAI Business School, India Dr. Mansoor-uz-Zafar Dawood Ector, BIZTECK Dr. Stephen Miti Kapunda University of Botswana Dr. Ravinder Rena Eritrea Institute of Technology, North East Africa Dr. P. Malyadri Government Degree College Dr. Shafiq ur Rehman University of Karachi-Pakistan Dr. Muhammad Rashid Kamal Ansari FUUAST, Karachi-Pakistan Dr. Rana Khalid Naeem University of Karachi-Pakistan Dr. Muhammad Ayub Khan Yusufzai University of Karachi-Pakistan Dr. Arif Kamal...
Words: 1193 - Pages: 5
...ilshs.pl International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 1(2) (2015) 110-120 ISSN 2300-2697 Impact of CNG Load Shedding on Daily Routine: A Study of Pakistan Muhammad Arslan1,*, Rashid Zaman1, R. K. Malik2 1 Bahria University, PO box 440000, E-8, Islamabad, Pakistan *Tel: 00923317500173 2 Head of Campus, Shaheed Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, Institute of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan *E-mail address: MuhammadArslan73@gmail.com ABSTRACT People of Pakistan are facing a number of problems due to CNG load shedding. This study investigated the consequences of energy on routines of people and also on social and economic performance of people. Primary data has been collected by conducting video recorded interviews and comment based interviews from twin cities i.e. Islamabad and Rawalpindi of Pakistan. The sample of study includes students, housewives, businessmen and professional workers who are affecting by this CNG shortage. This study focuses on relationship between CNG shortage and its effect on daily routine life and performance of people. It also focuses on psychological issues as well as the economic issues that are caused due to this shortage. This study utilizes in depth semi structured interviews to conduct the qualitative study. N-Vivo 10 is used as tool of data analysis. The CNG shortage in Pakistan caused many critical issues like unemployment, decrease in export contracts and commodities prices are increasing due to this shortage. Less working hours, lack...
Words: 3592 - Pages: 15
...Although Pakistan has negligible contribution in global carbon emissions, it is high among the list of countries that are suffering from climate change. German watch, a NGO that publishes an annual Global Risk Index of countries most vulnerable to climate related disasters, in 2010 listed Pakistan as the number one most affected country in the world. And in 2011 & 2012, Pakistan was ranked as number three in the list of countries hardest hit by weather disasters because of Climate Change.Pakistan is used to suffering from multiple crises at a time, news headlines are usually dominated by issues like terrorism, injustice, extremism, political unrest and power shortages etcetera. But the dangerous threat we all know as climate change has been virtually left off the radar when it comes to issues of national priority. Environmental issues have always found little space in Pakistan, mainly due to mass unawareness within the political culture of the country.Studies from the Pakistan Metrological Department shows dramatic changes in Pakistan’s climate, such as;10 to 15% decrease in rainfall in the coastal belts and hyper arid plains, 18-32% increase in rainfall in the monsoons zone,...
Words: 1844 - Pages: 8
...Introduction Entrepreneurship is becoming of vital importance in the economies like Pakistan. Entrepreneurship is strongly related to small medium enterprise (SME), which is considered to be the main developing force of the developing economies market. Previously many economists believed that it is the large firm which contributes in the developing of economies and attracts foreign exchange in the country. But there point of view changed when countries like Taiwan, Japan, and Korea established their economies on the bases of SMEs. These economies build up from grass root level to the heights of success. According to Schapper (2006), in developing nations more than 90% of the firms fall under the category of SMEs and he also above than 90% of these firms are microenterprises. Pakistan is also one of the countries focusing on the development of SMEs. Almost 13 years ago Govt. of Pakistan established institution named SMEDA; small and medium enterprise authority, responsible for the guidance and the promotion of SMEs. SMEs are very heterogeneous business operating in many different sectors such as trade, agri- business and manufacturing (Hussain et al, 2009). Pakistan is a very potential market for SMEs. Before very less or no importance is given on the business research which could attract many foreign investments. There are certain issues regarding the success and failures of SMEs which need to explore out and address. What is Entrepreneur? The term entrepreneur...
Words: 3352 - Pages: 14
...monopoly to that of a competitive one. These developments have resulted in the establishment of regulators in most countries. The regulators are faced with the challenge of developing a competitive environment in the industry; providing a level-playing field to incumbents and to new entrants in the sector. Telecom industry of Pakistan World has become a global village and this is due to prompt, easy and accessible communication. Telecom segment has changed the shape of communication everywhere and this is a hot issue in Pakistan now a days. Telecom sector has emerged as a fast growing industry during past few years and now Pakistan is promising as one of the most progressive country where the number of mobile phone subscribers has reached 40 million. For the reason different companies are being attracted to invest heavily in this division. Due to the enormous competition among different companies of both service providers and mobile set providers, mobile phone is almost in reach of every common man in Pakistan and as a result of this brisk demand, companies are investing seriously in this fragment. Currently there are five major companies operating in Pakistan, Mobilink, Ufone, Telenor, Zong and Warid. Everyone from top business executives to daily wagers looks busy on...
Words: 4436 - Pages: 18
...DEFINE INFLATION. EXPLAIN VARIOUS CAUSES FOR INFLATION IN PAKISTAN (a) DEMAND SIDE (b) SUPPLY SIDE INTODUCTION: Moderate inflation is associated with economic growth, while high inflation can signal an overheated economy. As an economy grows, business and consumers spend more money on goods and services. In the growth stage of an economic cycle, demand typically outstrips the supply of goods, and producers can raise their prices. As a result, the rate of inflation increases. If economic growth accelerates very rapidly, demand grows even faster and producers raise prices continually. An upward price spiral, sometimes called “runway inflation” or “hyperinflation”, can result. The inflation syndrome is sometimes described as “too many dollars chasing too few goods:” in other words, as spending outpaces the production of goods and services, the supply of dollars in an economy exceeds the amount needed for financial transactions. The result is that the purchasing power of a dollar declines. In general, when economic growth begins to slow, demand eases and the supply of goods relative to demand. At this point, the rate of inflation usually drops. Such a period of falling is known as disinflation. DEFINITION: True inflation begins when the elasticity of supply of output in response to increase in money supply has fallen to zero or when output is unresponsive to changes in money supply. When there exists a state of full unemployment, the conditions will be clearly inflationary...
Words: 3613 - Pages: 15
