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Environments of Business

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Legal, Social, and Economic Environments of Business
Robert L. Spradley
American Intercontinental University Online

Abstract
This paper is based on a business scenario. In this scenario an inventor, named Robert, who enjoys working around his home, cleaning, cooking, and doing minor home repairs has an idea for a new kind of home appliance that would meet the daily needs of many consumers. Wanting to start a business, he does some research on three legal forms of ownership for a small business. He describes the advantages and disadvantages when compared to the issues involved in starting a business and each other. Finally he elaborates on the choice that he made and why.

Legal, Social, and Economic Environments of Business One of the first decisions that you will have to make as a business owner is how the company should be structured. This decision will have long-term implications. In making a choice, you will want to take into account the following: (1) The level of structure you are willing to deal with (2) The business’s vulnerability to lawsuits (3) Expected profit (or loss) of the business (4) Whether or not you need to re-invest earnings into the business (5) Your need for access to cash out of the business for yourself From a legal perspective, businesses are organized as one of the following: Sole Proprietorship, Partnerships, and Corporations. Small businesses are an important source of new (and often well paid jobs). In recent years, small business has accounted for 40 percent of all new jobs in high technology sectors. (Business Essentials, Seventh Edition, n.d.) Sole proprietorship, which is how most small businesses start, is owned by one person. Usually he or she has daily responsibility for running the business. Sole proprietors own all the assets of the business and

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