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Essay On Normality

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DEFINITION OF A PSYCHIATRIC
DISORDER

The simplest way to conceptualize a psychiatric disorder is a disturbance of Cognition (i.e.

Thought), Conation (i.e. Action), or Affect (i.e. Feeling), or any disequilibrium between the three domains. However, this simple definition is not very useful in routine clinical practice
Another way to define a psychiatric disorder or mental disorder a clinically significant disturbance in " cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior" that indicates a dysfunction in" mental functioning" that are associated with "significant distress or disdability" in work, relationships, or other areas of functioning. In addition the definition states that expectable reactions to common stressors are not mental disorders. …show more content…
Perceptions of Normality and Abnormality differ between cultures, subcultures, individuals and change over time.
Despite the importance of what constitutes “normal” in the study of human development, it remains a term difficult to define. Indeed, there are many ways of defining normality, There are several models available for understanding what may constitute ‘normality’ (see Table 1.1).
The following is one suggestion of the characteristics of a mentaly normal person

1.Efficient perception of reality:
They have a realistic view of their strengths and weaknesses. They know what they have the ability to do and what they cannot do. They have a realistic Perception of what is happening around them and their reactions to those events.

2. Self knowledgr
They have an understanding of WHY they do things [MOTIVATION] and WHY they have certain emotions. None of us has complete Insight into our feelings and behavior but normal people have more Insight than the mentally ill.

3. ABILITY TO CONTROL BEHAVIOUR
Occasionally normal people may act impulsively [Without thinking] but normally they can control DRIVES such as aggression or

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