1. What is the role of the Supreme Court?
The Supreme Court is responsible for ensuring that equal justice under the law and is both guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. Retired Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes mentions that “the Supreme Court is the highest tribunal in the United States for all cases and controversies that arise from the Constitution or the laws of the United States” (Linder, D. 2015).

2. What is the meant by "Judicial Review"?
The doctrine of Judicial Review was established in 1803, in Madison v. Marbury, and is perhaps the most important power that the United States Supreme Court has. Judicial Review is the authority of the Supreme Court to invalidate legislation or executive actions when the Court believes that it conflicts with the Constitution. This means that the Supreme Court may review actions or laws set forth by the executive or legislative branches which may conflict with the Constitution.

3. Explain the two theories of constitutional interpretation, the "living constitution" and "originalist". Which theory do you believe is the correct theory to follow?
There is always the conflicting argument whether the Constitution is a living document or not. Those who view the Constitution as a living document or “living constitution” believe that the constitution should and has changed with the passing of time, as new problems, technology, and the overall world has change since the days of the Framers. On the other hand, there are people who believe that the constitution should remain as the Framers originally wrote and designed it. These people are known as originalists and believe that no matter how many years pass by, or what new issues may arise, the constitution should remain simple and straight to the point, without any interpretation.
I believe that the Constitution is a living document which must change with time.