...never meet but have some indirect effect on us, form the outer circle of the web. We are all connected in some way to every other person. Susan Griffin explores this theory of a complex matrix of connections in her essay “Our Secret”. She employs a style of writing that uses several different threads of stories from her own experiences and the life of Heinrich Himmler, Chief of the Nazi SS, as well as references to seemingly unrelated topics such as missile production and cells to weave the fabric of her theory of universal interconnectedness. At first glance, each passage seems unrelated to the next, but after thorough reading a juxtaposition of the threads is evident. Through her entire essay, Griffin uses underlying themes that connect each thread and anecdote to one another. One of the main themes that is interwoven through her essay is child rearing and the effect that different styles of parenting have on the child later in life. One relationship between father and son she explores is Heinrich Himmler and his father Gebhard. Gebhard was a tyrannical father, not uncommon in Germany in the 1900s, who strove to instill a complete perfection into his son at a young age. “Crush the will. Establish dominance. Permit no disobedience. Suppress everything in the child.” These are the words Gebhard lived by. He raised his sons to suppress every emotion. They are taught a sense of shame. It is the summer of 1910. Heinrich begins his...
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...impacts much of daily life including, marriage, child rearing, community involvement and governmental policies. Although Citizens are encouraged to be active members of society it is unclear how far such concepts reach. In some communities’ child rearing is a communal effort, although in the U.S. this has gone out of fashion. In James Rachel’s essay Morality, Parents and Children, he defends the position of that there are more options than treating everyone equally no matter of relation or in Mo Tzu’s approach to love all equally. Similarly involving children, Jane English’s What Do Grown Children Owe Their Parents encourages specifically...
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...TermPaperWarehouse.com - Free Term Papers, Essays and Research Documents The Research Paper Factory Join Search Browse Saved Papers Home Page » Social Issues Socio Economic Factors and Student Academic Performance In: Social Issues Socio Economic Factors and Student Academic Performance CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The responsibility of training a child always lies in the hand of the parents. This is congruent with the common assertion sociologist that education can be an instrument of cultural change which is being taught from home is relevant in this discuss. It is not out of place to imagine that parental socio–economic background can have possible effects on the academic achievement of children in school. Whatsoever affect the development environment of children would possibly affect their education or disposition to it. Parental status is one of such variables. When a woman's nutritional status improves, so too does the nutrition of her young children (Lisa et al, 2003). Rothestein has asserted as follows: "Parents of different occupation classes often have different styles of child rearing, different ways of disciplining their children and different ways of reacting to their children education needs. These differences do not express themselves consistently as expected in the case of every family; rather they influence the average tendencies of families for different occupational classes." (Rothestein...
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...The essay I chose to write about was “Marriage in Slavery” written by Brenda Stevenson, in Chapter 5. In the essay, Stevenson talks about the hardships that Blacks had to face as partners and parents in Virginia during the antebellum era. They believed that a positive family life was necessary to both individual and group survival. For many, its existence served as an assurance of comfort in a world that was proven to be cold and uncertain. Yet for most pre-Civil War Blacks, it seemed almost impossible to obtain the physical and emotional idea of a family. White Virginians felt the need to try to control every aspect of the slave life, including the family in order to control the labor of their slaves. It was not unusual for slave masters...
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...girl who can make her own decisions. 18-year-old Chau-Rubenfeld thinks her rearing was good, and decided to write an official essay back to her mother, where she tells about how good it is to be raised by a so called tiger mom. She admits that her mum was very strict but that is only something she is very happy for to this very day. Text 2 "Let them eat pizza: Parenting guru's recipe for bringing up children" by Sdr. Bryan Caplan tells us a whole different point of view on the raising of children. Caplan claims, that children should be able to do whatever they want. He thinks that parents are trying too hard to raise their kids into succesfull adults. Text 3 In the ”Summerhill a radical approach to child rearing" by A.S. Neill is a General Policy Statement taken from the Summerhill School’s website. Neills opinion is like Dr.Bryan Caplans. He thinks that parents are pushing their children too much and have too high exspectations. He also talks about children’s creativity, which is hard to keep up, when all the other subjects at school fill up all the time. 2. How does A.S. Neill engage the reader in text 3? The General Policy statement is taken from the official website of Summerhill School. So it would be obviously a good thing to say positive things about the school: ”I would rather Summerhill produce a happy street sweeper than a neurotic prime minister.” Concurrently he criticises the parents and everyone, who shares Amy Chuas opinion on raising children. Already...
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...11/8/06 Argument Essay Same-Sex Marriage: Not a Match for Society Marriage, as defined by Merriam-Webster, is “the legal relationship into which a man and a woman enter with purpose of making a home and raising a family” (358).Although most people in the United States, including myself, agree on that definition, there are a select few who do not. Some feel same-sex marriage should be legalized; I disagree! I disagree because of its effects on children, its unnaturalness, and its religious immorality. My first argument addresses the effects of homosexual parents on children; and children affected by homosexuality in general. A child living in a home with homosexual parents encounters the problem of the lack of either a mother or father figure, which is important in raising a child, instead of being raised by both a mother and a father. Studies have shown that being raised by a mother and a father, children are less likely to do drugs, commit suicide, or become pregnant (Dobson). Another disadvantage to homosexual rearing is the child may become confused about his or her gender and sexuality. One source explained that females raised in a lesbian home are four times as likely to become lesbians themselves; and for males raised in a gay home, they are twice as likely to become gay as well (Kiley 2). Another concern for children with homosexual parents is sexual abuse from one or both of the parents, which is fifty times as likely as opposed to heterosexual parents (Kiley 2). ...
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...Kingsmith AP/SOSC 1140 Tutorial 14 3 October 2014 Essay One: Individual Autonomy and Social Structure The conflict that Dorothy Lee sees in Western culture is that whether consciously or not, we have separated individual autonomy from our social structure. How then can we value individuals for their sheer personal being, or value positive freedom when we exist in a culture that no longer actively applies those tenets? Herein lies the dichotomy which she presents in her chapter: the autonomy of the individual against the limits of society. By selecting one of the examples from the reading, related to child rearing, I will attempt to establish an explanation as to what Dorothy Lee is trying to demonstrate as a...
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...Youngs theory states that families now are more symmetrical, meaning they're more egalitarian. However, feminists believe that although women do have more power than before, they are still exploited for the benefit of men. This essay will be describing the many different theories on power inequalities and the results of some studies that were conducted on the topic. Functionalist Talcott Parsons (1956) believes that the family works best when there is a clear-cut sexual division of labour where the woman, who in Parsons view is naturally expressive, should provide care for the children and offer them emotional support. Whereas the man, who in Parsons view is naturally instrumental, is the breadwinner in the family. This can result to stress for the man, so Parson believes the woman should also use their expressive and nurturing tendencies to stabilize and comfort men. This sexual division of labour will then provide the family with stability. Another functionalist view on child-rearing was advanced by John Bowlby (1953) who argued that the mother is crucial for the future socialization of the child. If there is maternal deprivation, then the child will suffer serious social and psychological difficulties later in life. Bowlby argues that a childs mental health is guaranteed through a close and constant relationship with his/her mother. Some who argue that working mothers are neglectful of their children use Bowlby's maternal deprivation thesis to support their point of view...
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...child’s psychological development – discuss This essay will explore the concept of sensitive parenting and will look at how the dynamic interactions between parent and child inform Attachment Theory a model which measures child development. This model, pioneered by Bowlby is posited within the principles of a psychoanalytic and biological perspective (Bee, H.L., 2000). Child attachment can be classified into two main types, secure and insecure, by using a standard laboratory assessment known as the “Strange Situation” developed by Ainsworth, insecure attachment was divided further into sub groups, ambivalent and avoidant (Ding, S. & Littleton, K. 2005). Whilst discussing attachment theory which utilises the concept of an internal working model other approaches in terms of understanding how parenting affects child development will be explored. Theoretical positions such as social learning theory which lies heavily on behaviourist principles will be looked at, parenting styles where patterns of parenting will be discussed and inter-generational transmission which serves to perpetuate society’s inequalities and disadvantages with negative connotations for a child’s psychological development (Ding, S. & Littleton, K. 2005). “Disturbed” and “Disturbing Behaviour” will also be explored. The medical model and social model perspectives challenge the understanding in terms of attributing cause of problem behaviour to either the child or environment, discussion will take place around...
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...Topic Sentence: Jonathan Swift’s essay “A Modest Proposal” turns focus on the poor Irish community under the rule of the rich and uncaring landlords. A. Irish beggars have taken to soliciting the people in the streets for scraps of food or clothing in order to provide for their families. B. Swift wrote, “These mothers instead of being able to work for their honest livelihood, are forced to employ all their time in strolling to beg sustenance for their helpless infants: who as they grow...
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...Banez, Tamara Kriss L. May 11, 2015 2011-85014 NatSci2 ESSAY: SPIRAL WOMAN: Tackling the controversies of Genetics. I would be interested in knowing about my genome sequence because this will somehow help me prepare for myself in the future. This will help me in predicting future sickness wellbeing. This can help when I am not well, an easier way to see what happening to me. It will also help me understand why I am what I am. If in the near future I am to wed and start a family of my own, I honestly think it would be a good idea to know about my genome sequence. Personally I have no interests at the moment it bearing future children but putting myself in a place where I would want to, a genome sequence would somehow be important. I want to be ready. Most people are clueless about child rearing, bearing or raising children. If there was at least some way or something that can help I would agree to it. More than that I want to be ready for my future children. If at some point in their development there would be complications, it wont kill to be atleast somehow prepared for their own wellness. The ethical controversy most interesting is the use of genome sequencing beyond medical context. People using genome sequencing in predicting their offspring’s character and traits.. I mean there’s nothing wrong with wanting to imagine what your future...
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...Leaders Are Born Not Made Introduction: The factual analysis about leader ship in this essay is based on results published in Journals and books published in various time-periods and by a variety of respected people belonging to the Psychological societies around the world. The fact being that no Leader is identical to an other so deriving a conclusion from any particular theory has always been a question mark. Although one may comment about the innate genetic factors which has given raise to “Born Leaders” and the “Made Leaders” by their choice and opportunities to improve their skills and work towards a goal. Born and Made Concept: According to “Fielder”, leader is defined as a person who is “appointed, elected, or informally chosen to direct and co-ordinate the work of others in a group”. So one has to understand leader and leader-ship are two very different concepts. With reference to the statement leaders are “born not made”, certain predispositions such as personality characteristics, could add an additional advantage of being a leader. The other factors such as family genes which one may procure are definitely cannot be argued upon. Intelligence, religion-growth-status, society, education, training, job etc... remain as external factors influencing ones Leadership. Therefore a change and a conflict is simply evident. The recent break through of a concept called “Cloning” has stirred a wider controversy about replicating a “LEADER”. Although the research is banned in...
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...secular approaches coming from Newman, Aquinas and Butler who infer the idea that conscience is a voice from God, a God given ability or a natural guide to decision making. This essay will assess both approaches and their weigh them up based on their coherence. * Piaget- learned Piaget put forward the idea that conscience is learned. He was a developmental psychologist who studied the behaviour of children. He theorised that children go through different stages in their understanding of the world around them, and it is not till the age of 10 that young people have fully developed a sense of morality. This scientific approach is very plausible because it is based on observations, and makes predictions that can be tested. For instance, you can describe two different situations to a six year old, one of which is lying causing a minor consequence and the other is someone causing a very negative consequence. The latter would 'make mummy more cross' for a six year old, because their understanding is that something is bad if it hurts people. If you ask an older child, they would say the parent would be more cross with the child who told a lie. This shows that conscience for Piaget is something we learn as we grow and develop; thus a product of upbringing because it is determined by the rearing practices of a parent that shapes the ways in which they grow and develop. * Newman- contradicts Piaget- voice of God This theory seems to contradict Newman's ideas. Newman was an intuitionist...
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...focus of this article will be on the validity of the Oedipus complex and the reasonableness of believing that it is a viable hypothetical construct in the analysis of human psychopathology and, thus, that it should be placed at the core of clinical procedures. What Is the Oedipus Complex? The Oedipus complex has two forms, one for the male and one for the female. Freud's writings on both forms spans several decades. There is no single publication in which he fully described all aspects of the Oedipus complex for both males and females. A researcher must piece together the nature of both forms from his many writings on the topic. The essence of the Oedipus complex is a desire on the part of the child to have a sexual relationship with the opposite sex parent and feelings of hostility toward the same sex parent. These desire/feelings are considered universal (Brenner, 1957; English & English, 1958; Kline, 1981). This is the concept that is referred to in this article when the term "Oedipus complex" or "oedipal theory" is used. Freud contends that it is normal for children to masturbate. When a child between the ages of 4 and 6 years old masturbates, he/she has a genetic, predetermined type of fantasy. This fantasy...
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...Families and Households This Answers book provides some possible answers that might be given for the questions asked in the workbook. They are not exhaustive and other answers may well be acceptable, but they are intended as a guide to give teachers and students feedback. The responses for the longer essay-style questions are intended to give some idea about how the exam questions might be answered. Again, these are not the only ways to answer such questions but they can be treated as one way of approaching questions of these types. Topic 1 Functionalist and New Right views of the family How have functionalist and New Right thinkers explained family life and the relationship between families and social change? 1 The organic analogy refers to the extended comparison made by functionalists between the human or other living body and society, with the organs of the body equivalent to institutions and structures in society. 2 Primary socialisation refers to the first and most important stage of the socialisation process by which young children absorb the norms and values of their culture, mainly from their parents. Note: make sure your answer explains both ‘primary’ and ‘socialisation’. 3 One way in which the nuclear family is more suited than other types of family to modern industrial society is that it allows for geographical mobility; it is easier to move a nuclear family to a new area for, say, a new job than to move an extended family. A second way...
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