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Et2560 Midterm Study Guide

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Submitted By twostrikesleft
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Pages 3
What network topology has the inherent weakness of a single point of failure

The Star physical network

Define "networking standard"

The details of what a networking topology does and how it does it

"De facto standards"

No particular standards, they are established as a matter of practice

About how many bytes are in a kilobyte (KB)

1000 bytes

Convert to decimal "00101011"

43

A single hexadecimal digit is equivalent to ______ binary digits

4

How are "Voice Communications" converted to digital signals

By being broken into very small samples, and then binary values are assigned to them

How are "video files compressed"

Taking a standard video and storing it in a smaller video file

What part identifies the protocol being used http://www.example.com/page2

http

The internet core comprises of

Many separate networks, some small some large

What is designed to specifically manage computer peripheral devices

Device driver

Why is the TCP/IP model divided into layers

To make it easier to understand how networks work, write protocols for networks, and to create standards for networks

Why is the TCP/IP considered an "open" network model

It is not owed by any specific organization and shares details of how it works with all

The function of a Routers in networking is to

Move data between separate LAN's, often by linking them to WAN lines in a network

What is "Encapsulation"

A way to address data to cross over any type of network link

In TCP/IP networks, each devices needs neither an _________or an __________ to be able to transmit or recevie data. This is handled simply by the NIC Card

IP address or an MAC address

The address 192.168.12.10 is an example of

An IP Address

Define The Physical Layer of TCP/IP model

Anything that is used to transmit

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