...Pay It Forward ETH 316 Pay It Forward “Pay it forward” is not only a movie but also an assessment of child which dialogues about Trevor’s life and his assignment. Let us consider the impending impact 11-year-old Trevor McKinney as portrayed by actor Haley Joel Osment. As seventh grade student who is challenged by his Social Studies teacher Eugene Simonet played by actor Kevin Spacey in an extra credit assignment to change the world. Living is difficult for the young Las Vegas resident Trevor and single mother Arlene played by actress Helen Hunt. Challenging issues of both physical and sexual abuse, along with extreme alcoholism plague the McKinney family. Arlene has dissociated from her son by her severe drinking problem and habitual poor decision making. She is a casino worker by day and strip club waitress at night. Her son Trevor is no run of the mill son. The child sees the potential difference he can make in a world that he does not like the look of. His plan for change is to influence the lives of three people. If the three people accept, it will become their duty and obligation to continue with his idea of “paying it forward”, instead of taking it back by impacting the lives of three other people. This becomes the idea of “one person reaching another” to “one person reaching out to three.” Ultimately the results can revolutionize the earth. The movie “Pay It Forward” is conveyed in an interesting present-day to earlier and back to the present type storyline by...
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...Et Ethical Perspective Patrick C. St. Louis ETH-316 07/16/2014 Ralph Sookraj The ethical issues presented in this presentation are harassment in the workplace, and the manager’s decision on how to handle the confidentiality of the one being harassed. The manager also had to consider being respectful and fair to all other employees while maintaining his responsibility to the company. The manager is responsible for protecting the organization from any lawsuits and defamation of the shareholders business value. Another ethical issue that must be considered is being fair to the entire staff or community of which he made prior agreements with when they were hired. Being that the manager cannot one hundred percent hold the confidentiality and make a promise to the harassed, he must reach out to the Human Resources Department to seek out the safest way to implement actions without a lawsuit or any major incidents happening. The steps in which I ethically addressed these issues involved using the four ethical lenses provided in breaking down the situation that immediately makes you the mediator. Being fair to all parties and coming up with a solution to both protect your employees, and the company. Firstly by looking at the ethical tension being my decision on how I appropriately frame the issue and not jump...
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...ETH/316 Week 3 Assignment: Organizational Issues ETH/316 16 December 2013 Instructor: Dr. Tim The short film that was viewed was The Entrepreneurial Spirit: Birds barbershop. A little back-story on the film, the co-founders of the company; Jason Rapaport and Michael Portman each started out in other businesses and thought they needed to make a change in their own lives because of the jobs they held. They both felt like they needed to take the business out of their newly formed business. They wanted to bring back the small town barbershop to their hometown of Austin, Texas. The issues in the film that are the most important are; keeping the small business small while trying to expand in the process. Both Jason and Michael wanted to keep the relaxed atmosphere in their business while trying to expand at the same time. The hardest problem was to become a corporation without becoming a corporation. They like the small town feel of the business and wanted to keep this feeling to make the creative employees feeling empowered to be creative and in touch with their clients. Jason and Michael have opened five (5) shops in five (5) years. They had reached the goal of running a business but not getting to big to become the suite and tie affair they had left behind. The roles of the external social pressures in this story are the small town mentality and the feeling of relaxation when receiving a hair cut in their business. They paly music that one employee wants...
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...Ethics Game Week 5 Performance measurements Performance measurements are used to characterize and define performance in a project. They are used to track and manage progress toward achieving specific project goals. Performance measurements help determine how decision-making processes of a project led to its success or failure, understanding these can help organizations make future improvements. It is a project manager's responsibility to measure performance based on the triple constraints of time, budget, and quality of a project. There are many performance measurements a project manager can use based on the type of project at hand, this paper compares and contrasts the following measurements - * Earned Value * Customer Satisfaction * Requirements Performance Earned Value Earned Value measures work performed in terms of schedule and budget of a project. It helps identify schedule and budget mishaps in all areas of a project. "Earned Value is an approach where you monitor the project plan, actual work, and work-completed value to see if a project is on track. Earned Value shows how much of the budget and time should have been spent, with regard to the amount of work done so far" (Haughey, 2013). It measures current performance in a project, which helps project managers determine what the future performance will be. Using earned value, project managers can determine how much work is completed vs., how much was expected to be completed at a certain point in a project...
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...Davis ETH/316 Ethics is a study of action of people. It also is the study of right and wrong. There are different types of ethics. In this paper each of the following tree ethical theories utilitarianism, Virtue, and Deontological will be described relating to ethics and morality. Virtue Theory is a theory that emphasizes that role of character and virtue in moral philosophy rather than doing one’s duty or action in order to bring about good consequences and Utilitarianism is being held the views that the right actions will produce the good in a person. Deontological ethics holds acts that are morally obligatory of their consequences for human actions. My personal experience with these when I was a teenager I became rebellious and wanted to find myself when it came to religion. My parents came from two different religions. My dad is a Lutheran and I my mom is a Southern Baptist. Talk about different end of the spectrum. I had three friends that all had different believes. Before I could start I had to tell all three of my friends and get them to agree to help me to find myself without trying to influence me in any way. They all agreed to do so. One of them was Jewish, the second was a protestant and the third was Catholic. In order for me to really figure out what I wanted, I had to do a lot of research on the subjects. I started by researching on the computer then I went with each of my girlfriends to their prospected church’s for four weeks. I then...
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...___________________________________________ Date: __________________________________________________ ETH 316 Week 4 Individual Quiz (covering material from Weeks 1-4) Multiple Choice Questions (Chose the Correct Answer) Note: Be sure to clearly identify your choice (by color-code, etc.). Color-code the entire answer, not just the letter. 1. A stakeholder is an individual or group that can affect or be affected by business decisions or undertakings. a. True b. False 2. Groups or individuals with whom an organization has a formal, contractual relationship are a. Primary stakeholders b. Secondary stakeholders c. Neither 3. The personal worldview includes all of the following EXCEPT a. connection to a theory of the good b. a requirement of personal action c. coherence d. none of the above are exceptions 4. Those who only want to accept the benefits of society and let others pay the bill are called free riders. a. True b. False 5. Absolute good is a concept most aligned to a. Deontology b. Virtue Ethics c. Utilitarianism d. None of the above. 6. John Locke’s ethical approach reflects a. Utilitarianism b. Ethical Contractarianism c. Deontology 7. Virtue ethics is also sometimes called agent-based ethics. a. True b. False 8. __________________ means achieving the telos of personhood. a. Actualization b. Habits of character c. Neither 9. In regard to executive...
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...Name: _________________________________ Date: __9/28/2012_________________________________________ ETH 316 Week 4 Individual Quiz (covering material from Weeks 1-4) Multiple Choice Questions (Chose the Correct Answer) Note: Be sure to clearly identify your choice (by color-code, etc.). Color-code the entire answer, not just the letter. 1. A stakeholder is an individual or group that can affect or be affected by business decisions or undertakings. a. True b. False 2. Groups or individuals with whom an organization has a formal, contractual relationship are a. Primary stakeholders b. Secondary stakeholders c. Neither 3. The personal worldview includes all of the following EXCEPT a. connection to a theory of the good b. a requirement of personal action c. coherence d. none of the above are exceptions 4. Those who only want to accept the benefits of society and let others pay the bill are called free riders. a. True b. False 5. Absolute good is a concept most aligned to a. Deontology b. Virtue Ethics c. Utilitarianism d. None of the above. 6. John Locke’s ethical approach reflects a. Utilitarianism b. Ethical Contractarianism c. Deontology 7. Virtue ethics is also sometimes called agent-based ethics. a. True b. False 8. __________________ means achieving the telos of personhood. a. Actualization b. Habits of character c. Neither 9. In regard to executive ethical leadership...
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...Gender and Education Week 5 ETH/316 In week five, as a group we discussed gender discrimination and how it related to schooling in different countries compared to America. Everyone in America can have an equal chance at receiving a higher education, in other countries that may not be the case. In Ethiopia, for example, according to UNICEF, the age of enrolling primary school girls are 8 and are lower than that of boys. Six to ten school girls are enrolled in school. Eight to ten of boys are far ahead with enrollment into primary school. More than half of Ethioian schools need water and latrines. That impact is substantial. Because of the poor conditions of living, girls in this country are involuntarily denied schooling. We likewise talked about according to global rights bunch Humanium, instruction remains a blocked off ideal for a large number of youngsters far and wide. More than 72 million kids of essential training age are not in school. To exacerbate matters, 759 million mature people are ignorant and don't have the cognizance to enhance both their living conditions and those of their youngsters. In sub-Saharan Africa, in excess of 12 million young girls are at danger of never getting an instruction. In Yemen, more than 80 percent of young girls who will never have the chance to head off to class. Even additionally disturbing, certain nations, for example, Afghanistan or Somalia attempt to diminish the crevice between young girls and young boys with respect...
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...Final Exam University of Phoenix ETH 316 – Ethics and Social Responsibility WH12BSB05 Ahmer Allauddin March 11, 2013 Final Exam Question 1: I believe that there is a relationship between religion, morality, and ethics, as I have seen various people’s religion have an effect on both their morals and ethics. The thought process behind that involves that a person’s religious belief has an impact because their belief in that there is a higher power or someone above watching their actions. With that stated people with higher religious beliefs tend to believe their morals and ethics are of a superior to those without the similar religious connection. As a member of the Jewish community, I consider myself rather reform with regards to how I practice the religion, those who practice orthodox Judaism consider someone myself as a gentile. The orthodox believe that the way they practice and believe is the correct and only way someone should do that. Personally my religion does have a relationship to my morals and ethics in how I go about my life. Question 2 The potential results in the community if members of that community do not contribute beyond paying taxes and accept all of the community benefits include dissention...
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...Mysterious Blogger/Veiled ID Torey Flowers ETH/316 July 21, 2013 George Price The ethical issues that were presented in the Week Three Ethics Game Simulations were from The Mysterious Blogger and The Veiled ID. The ethical issues on “The Mysterious Blogger” were whether the information obtained by Jamal Moore, the IT Tech was enough to discipline Aaron Webb, the blogging employee for violating the NDA policy. As for “The Veiled ID”, the ethical issue had to do with how to develop and implement a security policy that provides for employees’ physical safety and accommodating special needs. The decision making process used to work on these ethical issues were based on the job descriptions given by the simulation. These decisions were made to protect the interest of shareholders and to prevent possible discrimination lawsuit against the company. Everyone involved from investors to company employees will be affected by any ethical decisions that arise out of this issue. It will also have an effect on the community, based on the decision that is made. Doing what is morally right and fair for the primary stakeholders and the community at large is what influenced my decision making in the simulation. You must keep in mind that you are not the only one that is affected by the issue. Whether directly or indirectly, there are numerous people who will be affected by the issue and by the outcome of the decision that’s made. Apart from doing the right thing and following...
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...Ethics-Game Dilemmas Carlos E. Nieves Marfisi Ethics and Social Responsibility- ETH/316 November 19, 2012 Mary Carter Individual Organizational Issues – Simulation Reflective Summary The ethical issues that were presented in the Week Three Ethics Game Simulations were from The Mysterious Blogger and The Veiled ID. The ethical issues on “The Mysterious Blogger” were whether the information obtained by Jamal Moore, the IT Tech was enough to discipline Aaron Webb, the blogging employee for violating the NDA policy. As for “The Veiled ID”, the ethical issue had to do with how to develop a security policy that provides for employees’ physical safety and accommodating special needs. The decision making steps taken to work on these ethical issues were based on the job position giving by the simulation. These decisions making were to protect the interest of shareholders and the effects on a long and short terms. Everyone who made a contribution or an investment to the company will be affected by any ethical issues that arise or are brought up by the organization or an employee. It will also affect the individual and the company. Apart from always doing the right things and following company’s rules, it is also about protecting the shareholders and the interest of the company. If the companies policies are broken in any way, a good decision has to be taken that will produce the best outcome in the situation, that way order and discipline will be maintain...
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...Examination of Ethical Theories ETH/316 August 5, 2013 Examination of Ethical Theories There are seven general ethical categories used in defining the ethical values and morals people follow. Each category has different subsections and expectations for a person’s behavior. A person’s morals and ethical beliefs develop from a mixture of values from these various theories; therefore he or she does not necessarily fit snugly into one category. The top three ethical theories are deontological, utilitarianism, and virtue-based ethics – these are the theories under examination. Deontological Theory Also known as ‘duty-based’, ‘categorical imperative’, and ‘The Golden Rule’, deontology focuses on “decisions about what’s right [based] on broad, abstract universal ethical principles or values such as honesty, promise keeping, fairness, loyalty, rights (to safety, privacy, etc.), justice, responsibility, compassion, and respect for human beings and property” (Treviño, 2011, pg. 42). People following this ethical category believe moral principles outline the necessary obligations and duties – principles developed by biblical or religious beliefs and societal or government laws. A deontological person does not worry about the consequences of a decision. Their concerns focus on duty or moral obligations. In a professional capacity, the person follows instructions of managers or supervisors because it is his or her duty to respect authority, even if the instructions...
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...Ethics Essay Karen Fernandez-Valentine ETH/316 July 28, 2014 Adam Berkowitz Ethics Essay Ethics is defined as “the reasoned study of what is morally right and wrong, good or bad” (Manias, Monroe and Till 2013). It also guides beliefs, standards, or ideals which can define a group or also set it apart. Many types of ethics exist today. In this paper, the topic of ethics will discuss similarities and differences between three ethics theories: virtue, utilitarianism and deontological ethics. After reading through the differences and similarities one can begin to understand the important part ethics in personal and business responsibilities and success. Additionally, this paper will reflect on a personal experience in relationship between virtue, values, and moral concepts as they relate to one specific ethic theory. Similarities and Difference The similarities between each one of these ethics theory can make them seem like they are one. Example of that: morals is defined as being a concept thereby using logic and reason to come up with whether something is good or bad; and ethics is defined as being prescriptive thereby giving us guidelines and principles on whether something in your life is right or wrong. According to Socrates, Plato and his student Aristotle, virtue ethics is “the primary focus on one’s character, being the right kind of people, so that we will do the right thing” (Manias, Monroe and Till 2013). It also focuses on what kind of person...
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