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. Yes, because some immoral acts are not always intended to be immoral. I believe that if a act was intended to be good but ended up being bad, that act isn’t the same as an act with the intent to be bad from the start. For the Utilitarians, they believe that the most ethical thing to do is to maximize the happiness within a society. The Utilitarians believe that actions have calculable outcomes and that ethical choices have outcomes which lead to the most happiness to the most members of a society. Utilitarianism is thus often considered a 'consequentialist' philosophical outlook because it both believes that outcomes can be predicted and because it judges actions based on their outcomes. Therefore, if an immoral act is done for the sake of the greatest amount of people then “ the ends justify the means” that’s most important. Kant takes on an whole other approach demanding that the actions or means, themselves must be ethical. He believes that some actions are immoral regardless of their outcomes, these actions are wrong in and of themselves. The categorical imperative is to act morally at all times.

2. According to the buddha, self is not truth. He say’s, “Where self is, truth is not. Where truth is, self is not. He defines self as, “ that yearning which seeks pleasure and lust after vanity where as truth is the correct comprehension of things, which is permanent and everlasting, the real in all existence and the bliss of righteousness.” Zen ethics teaches that the existence of self is an illusion, it is the desire of self or selfishness that causes all wrongs and evil in the world. Therefore, true peace only comes when escaping from one’s own self, by removing all forms of desires, feelings, and sensations. In Zen ethics, they do this by using the practice of the eight fold path.

3. Freedom is choice, and responsibility is making the right choice.

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