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Explain the Factors Which Have Contributed to Scandinavia Being Named the Most Advanced Part of the Planet? (12) Scandinavia; Norway, Sweden and Denmark Being Named as the Most Advanced Part of the World Causes Debate

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1. Explain the factors which have contributed to Scandinavia being named the most advanced part of the planet? (12)
Scandinavia; Norway, Sweden and Denmark being named as the most advanced part of the world causes debate on both sides of the spectrum, with factors supporting each side of the argument.
On one hand Scandinavia can be seen as the most advanced part of the planet due to its economical stance. All countries feature in the top 13 of a World Bank GDP per Capita survey with Norway sitting in 2nd. This economical stature could come not just from the vast natural resources in the area, but the emphasis on education and R&D in the area. Within the three countries an average of 4% of their GDP is spend on education, 0.5% above European average. This can be highlighted by the fact on average between the three countries 33% of the population is educated to tertiary level, the European average for this is 25%. The well educated population not only leads to high paying jobs in the tertiary and quaternary sector but also to an increased level of Patents due to the all-round smarter population. On average 283 patents (per million people) were filled in Scandinavia, giving them the exclusive rights to such inventions, again they were all vastly above the European average of 186.
As well as economically and through education Scandinavia can be assessed as the most advanced part of the world due to their use of technology. Technology use, through a well educated population could figure greatly in the significance of Scandinavia being named the most advanced part of the planet. Scandinavia’s technology access can be highlighted by their internet penetration which, between the three countries never went below 84%, peaking at 91% (European average 56% and world average 27%) a vast difference in comparisons to most other regions in the world. As well as this their

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