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“Explain the Physiology of Two Named Body Systems in Relation to Energy Metabolism in Your Body”

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Anatomy and Physiology for Health and Social Care Assignment 3

Body Systems and their role in Energy Metabolism and The Inter-relationship between Body Systems

Anatomy and Physiology for Health and Social Care Assignment 3

Body Systems and their role in Energy Metabolism and The Inter-relationship between Body Systems

“Explain the physiology of two named body systems in relation to energy metabolism in your body” Cardiovascular system The cardiovascular system has many different functions. The four major functions are to transport nutrients, gases and waste products around the body, to protect the body from infection and blood loss, to help the body maintain a constant body temperature and to help the body maintain fluid balance. It has many different structures within the cardiovascular system too. The main structures include the heart, the blood vessels and the blood. The heart is the key organ in the circulatory system. Its main function is to propel blood throughout the body. It usually beats from 60 to 100 times per minute but it can go much faster during exercise. There are three types of blood vessels which are the arteries, veins, and capillaries. Energy metabolism is generally defined as the entirety of an organism's chemical processes. These chemical processes are categorized as being either catabolic or anabolic. Energy is needed in order for our body to be able to function. Energy helps break down molecules and to build new molecules. The cardiovascular system transports the oxygen and glucose to the cells and transports the waste products such as carbon dioxide and urea away from the cells to other parts of the body like the lungs or the kidneys. A.T.P (adenosine triphosphate) is a chemical energy that you produce when you burn nutrient molecules. The main source of energy for living organisms is a sugar called glucose.

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