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Explain Why John Augustus Was The Father Of Probation

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Financially impoverished and suffering from a prolonged illness, John Augustus died on June 21, 1859 at the age of 74. Charles Lindner (2006) states that Augustus sacrificed himself for the good of others, while contending that his contributions to the creation of probation were “so enormous and significant” that it is readily understandable why he is considered the father of probation (Lindner, 2007, p. 37). During his lifetime, there were no paid probation officers in the United States. It was not until 1878 that Massachusetts passed a statute providing for probation officers. That law required the mayor of Boston to appoint a probation officer “to attend the sessions of the courts of criminal jurisdiction, to investigate the cases of persons

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