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External and Internal Enviromental Analysis

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Submitted By Rehamjumaan
Words 483
Pages 2
History: * The Yemeni Aqeeq has been extremely popular for many ages. It has reached Europe in an early age, during the era of Aristo B.C. * The oldest Greek Authors mentioned that the finest kind of Aqeeq is the Yemeni. * Yemeni Aqeeq is better than the Indian, Germany and Latin America Aqeeq. * Some of Arab scientists who studied metals in the 4th century were; Al-Hamadany Al-Beroni and Al-Tifashi. * Yemeni Aqeeq’s diverse colors are highly demanded the Islamic and Arabian countries such as: Saudi Arabia, Iran and other Gulf countries.
Places where Aqeeq is found: * Aqeeq is found in Yemen in the volcanic areas * It is extracted from mountains in Anes and Ans areas, which spread in the form of strings and clusters on the insides of the rocks. * Kwalan Mountains has the most unique kinds of Aqeeq figured with drawings. * Aqeeq is extracted on the form of different masses which range between half a kilo and one Kg * Certain families in the society monopolized the production of Aqeeq. * Production of Aqeeq is confined to Old Sana'a City “Bab al-Yemen”, where there are the artisans and traders of Aqeeq and its shops are widely spread.
The Yemeni Aqeeq goes through many steps of extraction: 1- It starts with extracting the raw material from the mines and then cutting it to its original shape. 2- Sealing it with damp mud before putting it under heat for 24hrs. 3- Then, they clean the pieces from their impurities. 4- Next, shaping it with special tools with highly delicate care 5- Finally placing it on fire and scouring it many times, the results is well-shaped and brightened stones.
Colors, shapes and kinds: * Aqeeq has a diversity of colors: red, dark red, blue, white and black. * The most favored color is from bright orange to reddish orange, known as “liver color” * There are approximately 20 kinds of Yemeni Aqeeq, AlJaza’a, Alzabraj, Alyaqout Alzumorood, Athafeer Alshaitan “Devil’s nails” , and “Tiger’s eyes” * The most recognized kinds are: Romanian Aqeeq and Red Aqeeq. * Different forms and engravings from nature exist in the stone * Also kinds that have religious resemblance such as the name of Allah, Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) or the shape of the Kaa’ba
Usage:
* Aqeeq is used in manufacturing jewelry such as: * Broaches * Rings * Necklaces * Masbaha * In designing old weapons.

From Islamic and cultural beliefs: * It has been in use since the time of sydna Adam. * The benefit of Aqeeq is that it creates joy in the heart, it’s good for the eyesight and it helps in decreasing sadness and anger. * It has been said that Black Aqeeq protects children and brides from envious eyes. * It’s also said that it protects the person from some kinds of diseases * There are Imam’s that said: a person with Aqeeq is 40 times better than one without and they grant great thawaab whenever they use Aqeeq for tasbeeh.

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