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Family Centered Approach

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The family-centered approach is an alternative treatment structure to the historically utilized individual-focused framework (Spencer et al., 2010), which concentrates on individual deficits (Whittaker, 1986) through the use of community separation and individual behavioral and cognitive interventions (Magellan Health Services Children's Services Task Force, 2008) and completely neglects the role of family (Sharrock, Dollard, Armstrong, & Rohrer, 2013). Families of youth who are placed at facilities that operate under the individual-focused framework often report that the treatment structure is dehumanizing and humiliating for the family (Martone et al., 1989). Conversely, family-center treatment aims to empower the family and motivate them to participate in the youth’s treatment in a meaningful way (Martone et al., 1989). In family-centered treatment, the family is considered the most valuable resource that a youth has for achieving a positive outcome (Martone et al., 1989). Family-centered treatment adopts the perspective that the family is the expert in their child’s care (Brown et al., 2010), “ha[s] special knowledge that can enhance the design of interventions and treatments” (Spencer et al., 2010, p. 177), and therefore should be cooperated with (Martone et al., …show more content…
Thus, family-centered treatment is largely used as an umbrella term for the various programs and interventions that incorporate the youth’s parents and family members as partners in the their treatment (Martone et al.,

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