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Fundamentals of Macroeconomics Paper

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Fundamentals of Macroeconomics paper
ECO 372
January 20, 2014

Fundamentals of Macroeconomics paper
In this assignment we have been asked to dive into the fundamentals of macroeconomics. Macroeconomics looks at the economy and attempts to answers the questions such as economy to growth over time, short-run fluctuations in the economy, and performance issues. In order to understand and answer these questions one must first understand the fundamentals and the components that drive the economy. Throughout this paper we will describe the fundamentals that make our economy; these fundamentals are Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Real GDP, Nominal GDP, Unemployment rate, Inflation rate, and Interest rate.
The gross domestic product or GDP, measures countries output of all goods and services that are produced in the country (Amadeo, 2014). The factors of the gross domestic product are personal consumption expenditures plus business investments plus government spending plus exports minus imports (Amadeo, 2014). After one understands the factors of the gross domestic product it is easy to calculate the gross domestic product if one fallows this simple formula C + I +G+ ( X – M ) (Amadeo, 2014). The next component is the Real GDP.
The Real GDP is a measurement of the economic output of a country minus inflation. This allows a person to evaluate the economy's production for each quarter more accurately (Amadeo, 2014). By doing this a person can tell if more product is being produced or if the price is just going up. Nominal GDP is our next component. Nominal GDP is describing as a figure that has not yet been adjusted for inflation. For example if one sees the nominal shot up say 12% but inflation is at 7% the real GDP is only 4% (Amadeo, 2014). So what is the different between Real GDP and Nominal GDP? Real GDP is the value of all goods and services that is produced

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