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Submitted By andrewsteele
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English III
November 1, 2015
The Death of the American Dream

In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, the American dream withers away like a rose in the hot sun. The green light, through its unattainability, symbolizes Gatsby’s yearning for Daisy, money, and favorable reception. The corruption the American dream has on James Gatz represents destructive tendencies the pursuit of the American dream has on people's moral character. The American dream is unachievable, nothing can be so perfect as one could imagine.
The American dream dies throughout the book and is untouchable because the fact that it will never live up to expectation. The green light represents our constant desire to achieve the American dream, as Nick describes it, “Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgiastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but that’s no matter—tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther. . . . And then one fine morning— So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.” (182). In these concluding words of the novel, Nick returns to the motif of the past to dreams of the future. Using metaphors, Fitzgerald describes the current as tearing them backward as they attempt to push on toward the green light. The futility of their journey emulates the inability to achieve the American dream, no matter the effort or timeless hope put in. In a very similar manner, the green light is physically sought out by Gatsby. Nick sees Gatsby, “stretched out his arms toward the dark water in a curious way… I glanced seaward-and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far away” (21-22). In a more literal sense, hopelessness is conveyed in the form of Gatsby’s reaching for the green light. Gatsby never feels truly complete, symbolizing the restlessness of the working American

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