GENERAL FORMS Periodical
Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (1994). Title of article.
Title of Periodical, xx, xxx-xxx.

Nonperiodical:
Author, A. A. (1994). Title of work. Location: Publisher.
REFERENCES TO PERIODICALS Journal article, one author:
Bekerian, D. A. (1993). In search of the typical eyewitness. American Psychologist, 48, 674-576.

Journal article, two authors:
Klimoski, R., & Palmer, S. (1993). The ADA and the hiring process in organizations. Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research,
45 (2), 10-36.

Magazine article:
Posner, M. I. (1993, October 29). Seeing the mind. Science, 262, 673-674.

Daily newspaper article, no author:
New drug appears to sharply cut risk of death from heart failure. (1993, July 15). The Washington Post, p. A12.

Daily newspaper article, discontinuous pages:
Schwartz, J. (1993, September 30). Obesity affects economic, social status. The Washington Post, pp. A1, A4-5.

Monthly newspaper article, letter to the editor:
Markovitz, M. C. (1993, May). Inpatient vs. outpatient [Letter to the editor]. APA Monitor, p.3.
REFERENCES TO BOOKS One author:
Shaller, G. B. (1993). The last panda. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Two or more authors, Jr. in name, third edition:
Mitchell, T. R., & Larson, J. R., Jr. (1987). People in organizations:
An introduction to organizational behavior (3rd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Corporate author:
National Head Start Association. (1990). Head Start: The nation's pride, a nation's challenge. Report of the Silver Ribbon Panel. Alexandria, VA:
Author.

Unknown author:
The Times Atlas of the World (9th ed.). (1992). New York: Times Books.

Editors:
Fox, R. W., & Lears, T. J. J. (Eds.). (1993). The power of culture:
Critical essays in American history. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

English translation of a book:
Laplace, P. (1951). A philosophical essay on probabilities (F. W. Truscott & F. L. Emory, Trans.). New York: Dover. (Original work published 1814)
In the text, cite the original publication date and the date of the translation: (Laplace, 1814/1951).

Work in an anthology:
Ochs, E., & Schieffelin, B. (1984). Language acquisition and socialization: Three developmental stories. In R. Schweder and R. Levine (Eds.), Culture theory:
Essays in mind, self, and emotion (pp. 276-320). New York: Cambridge University Press.

REFERENCES TO NONPRINT SOURCES Film:
Harrison, J. (Producer), & Schmiechen, R. (Director). (1992). Changing our minds: The story of Evelyn Hooker [Film]. (Available from Changing Our Minds, Inc., 170 West End Avenue, Suite 25R, New York, NY 10023)
· Television broadcast:
Crystal, L. (Executive Producer). (1993, October 11). The MacNeil/Lehrer news hour. New York and Washington, DC: Public Broadcasting Service.

Music recording:
GENERAL FORM
Writer, A. (Date of Copyright). Title of song [Recorded by artist if different from writer]. On Title of album [Medium of recording: compact disk, record, cassette, etc.]. Location: Label. (Recording date if different from copyright date)

Videotape:
National Geographic Society (Producer). (1987). In the shadow of Vesuvius [Videotape]. Washington, DC: National Geographic Society.

Presentation:
Lanktree, C., & Briere, J. (1991, January). Early data on the Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children (TSC-C). Paper presented at the meeting of the American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, San Diego, CA.
REFERENCES TO REPORTS Report from the Government Printing Office (GPO):
National Institute of Mental Health. (1990). Clinical training in serious mental illness (DHHS Publication No. ADM 90-1679). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.

Report from the Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC):
Mead, J.V. (1992). Looking at old photographs: Investigating the teacher tales that novice teachers bring with them (Report No., NCRTL-RR-92-4). East Lansing, MI: National Center for Research on Teacher Learning. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED 346 082)

Government Report not available from GPO or ERIC:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1992). Pressure ulcers in adults: Prediction and prevention (AHCPR Publication No. 92-0047). Rockville, MD: Author.
REFERENCE CITATIONS IN TEXT One work by one author:
Rogers (1994) compared reaction times
In a recent study of reaction times (Rogers, 1994)
Within a paragraph, subsequent references to a study need not include the year.

One work by multiple authors up to five:
Wasserstein, Zappulla, Rosen, Gerstman, and Rock (1994) found [first citation in text] Wasserstein et al. (1994) found [subsequent first citation per paragraph thereafter]

Groups as authors:
(National Institute of Mental Health [NIMH], 1991)
Subsequent references
(NIMH, 1991)

Works with no author:
("Study Finds," 1982)
Article titles are quoted.
(Science, 1993)
Book and journal titles are underlined.
· Specific parts of a source:
(Cheek & Buss, 1981, p. 332)
(Shimamura, 1989, chap. 3)See APA Style Sample

Web In-Text Citation
(2013, 02). Ethical Lens. StudyMode.com. Retrieved 02, 2013, from http://www.studymode.com/essays/Ethical-Lens-1445256.html