Premium Essay

Ghana Cultural Assessment

Submitted By
Words 1329
Pages 6
Cultural Assessment of Ghana Interacting with clients of different cultural backgrounds can present multiple challenges to the healthcare providers. Taking the time to educate oneself regarding different cultures can be beneficial in providing care. In Ghanaian culture, there are many differences to our western cultures. To highlight these differences, the following is a fictional scenario which features typical aspects of traditional Ghanaian culture.
Phil is the husband of Kate, together they have eight children. They are both proud of the amount of children they have as this is considered an asset and beneficial in living a happy life as they grow older. Phil lives in the city of Accra to help provide for the family while Kate is the head …show more content…
Instead living apart from one or both parents is common for children and husbands and wives traditionally live apart. Even in marriages that are active, women may live apart from their husbands, generally because of their work or family obligations. Maintaining separate households is not an issue for Ghanaians, relations between families are maintained by the exchange of resources over the lifetime of the relationship (COE, 2011).
Migration is a historical aspect of social life in Ghana, it is valued as sources of new knowledge, skills and resources. Many men and women migrate for different economic opportunities and changes with social relationships. Many husbands leave their family behind when they migrate but are still expected to support their children and wife. Migration exacerbates the already common problems of fatherly abandonment, sexual infidelity and marital separation (COE, …show more content…
They are either used as an alternative to or complementary with conventional medicines. While the use of traditional medicines is dependent on the area with a range of 16% to 90% of the population using them, in all regions they were on increasing trend. Traditional medicines were used for a variety of healthcare issues including preventive, curative, and rehabilitative care. It is interesting to note the variety of ailments that these medicines are used for including infertility, hypertension, cancers, epilepsy, migraines, hernias, menstrual problem, spiritual health, and illnesses of psychic origins. In interviews conducted by the university in Accra, Ghana, many participants revealed that their reason for choosing traditional medicines is because of difficulties accessing health services and inequities. The healthcare system in Ghana is privatized and as such, many cannot afford to access these services. The National Health Insurance Scheme is not sufficient to supplement people's needs. Many hold to the belief that biomedical practice is a ‘distant health care system’ which does not belong to the local people (Gyasi et al., 2015). It is also interesting to note the connection between spirituality and health within the Ghanaian culture. Many believe that disease holds both spiritual and physical origins so many incorporate some form of religiosity into their health practices. There is also the belief while

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Heritage Assessment Tool

...Heritage Assessment Tool Stacey Howard Grand Canyon University 4/20/2014 Heritage Assessment Tool The Heritage Assessment Tool is useful in determining how connected an individual is to their specific culture which enables the culturally competent practitioner to identify health traditions, evaluate needs, and create appropriate plans for health maintenance, protection and/or restoration of the patient. Heritage and culture are interchangeable words that represent the concept of learned or inherited thought processes, ideas, and traditions that have been passed down from parentage, nationality and/or ethnicity. It is important for the practitioner to understand the beliefs of their patient to better facilitate treatment compliance and enhance rapport with the patient and family. As noted by Edelman, Kudzman & Mandle (2014), culture has an impact on a person’s health, healing, perceptions of wellness versus disease and attitude towards health practitioners. Many times important revelations regarding the patient’s health practices, traditions, and perceptions are gleaned not from the patient answering direct assessment question but from their relaxed conversation, ramblings, and casual remarks. The patient will not feel comfortable to converse with a practitioner they don’t trust or have a rapport. It is through cultural sensitivity, competence and appropriate assessment that practitioners are able to develop the trust and rapport needed to assist them...

Words: 1053 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Cultural Perception

...Cultural Perceptions of Intelligence Marilyn Raleigh Dr. Castleberry March 20, 2015 The two cultures I selected to compare how each receives intelligence are the United States and Ghana. The American culture is more of an individualistic culture. There are many different cultures within the American culture. American culture holds values of religion, family, and morality; however these beliefs aren’t collective where each individual in America may hold a different view of these specific values (Verdem, 2013). The advancement in an individualistic society is placed on the individual goals and desires as opposed to what might be best for one’s society .Individuals in a collectivist .culture such as Ghana focus on the well -being and what will benefit the greater need of society. America Individualistic Culture There are many different cultures within the American culture. American culture holds values of religion, family, and morality; however these beliefs aren’t collective where each individual in America may hold a different view of these specific values (Verdem, 2013). .Americans has been exposed to many types of intelligent tests. Basic skills are given yearly to determine how much children are learning through the school system or if home schooled. College students must take SAT and ACT tests and obtain a certain percentage score for admission. Technology has impacted America; through computers, cell phone...

Words: 1201 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Registered Nurse

...HERITAGE ASSESSMENT PAPER Heritage Assessment The multiple questions of Heritage Assessment Tool is no doubt a "sine qua non" or an indispensable guide to follow by nurses and providers when dealing with new patients of different races, ethnicities, religions, cultures, and other things that make each and everyone unique and different. This tool helps the nurses and providers to reach into the beliefs, and probably the superstitions of their patients, and this may guide them in providing proper care without making assumptions on the needs and ways of life of their patients. This tool also helps our patients to expound on the health aspects of their lives that may help in their treatments and wellbeing. It is a tool that propagates respect of beliefs, traditions, religions, cultures, and ways of life of patients among nurses and other healthcare providers. With this tool, the nurses and healthcare providers can work with the patients and marshal out care plans that are specific to their patient and congruent to their patient beliefs. For example, the Igbo people of Eastern Nigeria believe that a woman who just delivered a baby must not eat anything cold because it causes indigestion and does not help in healing the new mother's womb and intestines (Davis, 2015). Another example is from the beliefs Ewe people of Ghana. According to International Journal of Innovative Research & Development (IJIRD), when a child is born, an amulet on a string is immediately placed on...

Words: 1084 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Country Anaylsis of Ghana

...LEADING THE WORLD Morgan State University 1700 East Cold Spring Lane Baltimore, MD 21251 Project Charter “NZEMA SOLAR POWER PLANT” The Ghana Team Project SUBMITTED BY: MONSURAT BUCKNOR SEAN BOONE MORGANE’ COLE JUANITA SINGLETARY JONES DONISHA WHITE September 19, 2015 Project Charter The Ghana Project This Charter formally authorizes the Morgan State University Ghana Team to develop and implement a solar energy plant to be completed for the summer 2018 Ghana Development National Priority plan. This is a firm fixed price contract for $800 million dollars to be completed in two years. The government of Ghana has a strict mandate that all supplies and labor shall come from and within Ghana or from other West African countries and Ghana governance should be the prevailing rules of engagement. This project charter is being submitted to the Project Sponsor for approval. The project charter includes the following: Scope Statement; Identification of Project Manager; Assumptions; Constraints; and a Stakeholder Register. All resources will be assigned by the Project Sponsor, Dr. Steve Onu the Project Sponsor. I. Scope Statement The purpose of the Ghana Solar Energy Plant project is to construct a strategic regional $800 million Solar Energy Plant project in Ghana for the ECOWAS to be completed in two years utilizing Ghanaian resources under the strict governance of Ghana’s prevailing rules of engagement. ...

Words: 1813 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Cardiovasuclar Disease

...Access to Care Despite the insurmountable cardiovascular risk burden, it is important to note that healthcare systems in many parts of Africa are designed to treat acute communicable diseases, rather than preventable NCDs [5] in part due to resources [22]. As a result, equity in terms of access to health care is constrained by the fact that patients with cardiovascular risk burden make significant demands on already scarce health resources. The healthcare system in SSA is often challenged by lack of sufficient resources to provide adequate patient care. Both lack of institutional resources and up-to-date practical information for healthcare providers often jeopardizes patient care [99]. A review by Motala (2002) [100] noted that the increasing diabetes trends in Africa are influenced by inadequate health care infrastructure, inadequate supply of medications, and lack of available healthcare facilities and providers. Issues such as lack of protocols for diabetic complication evaluation and monitoring, little or non-existent referral systems, inadequate health facilities, and absence of multidisciplinary diabetic care teams also make diabetes care difficult [101]. Among diabetes patients in Mozambique and Zambia, patients in need of insulin were faced with the high cost of the medication when available but were also faced with lack of availability of insulin when needed [102]. Similarly, Whiting and colleagues (2003) [101] noted that the contextual, clinical, and health systems...

Words: 1641 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Leadership Styles, Entrepreneurial Orientation and Family Business Growth in Ghana

...Leadership styles, entrepreneurial orientation and family business growth in Ghana. The research problem While the number of family business abounds in Ghana, one sees lots of these slowly dying and some going bankrupt (Wolf, 2004). The lack of continuity and growth in family businesses is a major concern because of the primary contributory role that family businesses play in the world economy (Lansberg 1999: 1). It is perceived that entrepreneurial activities in Ghana lack the dynamism and competitive edge of those in more developed countries (Saffu, 2004). One reason that can be advanced is the lack of appropriate leadership style and competencies to manage the family business enterprises in Ghana (Wolf, 2004). Researchers in the fields of organizational behavior and leadership have examined leadership styles and their effects on such variables as job satisfaction, job stress, role conflict, job performance and organizational commitment (Humphreys et al., 2003, MacKenzie et al., 2001 and Stock and Hoyer, 2002), in the context of the North American and other developed countries and has rarely been conducted in emerging economies with different cultural orientation (Fakhrul et al 2011), and the Ghanaian context is no exception in this regard. Globally, there is a dearth of research regarding the influence of leadership styles and entrepreneurial orientation on the growth of service sector businesses including private schools. According to (Kest, 2007) there is a lack...

Words: 1933 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Cultural Assessment Of Haitian Culture

...Cultural Assessment Being culturally competent means more than having an awareness for a culture different than your own for the majority culture. Cultural competency involves having an open mind-set and respect for the unique cultures, values and principles of all diverse ethnicities. I had very little interaction with the Haitian culture until I started working at a very culturally diverse facility. While completing my nightshift rotation, I had the pleasure of befriending someone from Haiti. After many years of friendship, I still feel that I know very little about her heritage. This diversity course gave me the perfect opportunity to interview and conduct research on the Haitian culture. Exploring this culture was a true revelation...

Words: 1746 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Mr Robert Tsahey

...ANALYSIS OF SUPPLY CHAIN RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE GHANAIAN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY: A CASE STUDY OF KAMA PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING COMPANY INTRODUCTION 1.0 Background of the Study According to Hendricks and Singhal (2005), there is increased awareness and recognition among managers, consultants and academicians that supply chain performance is increasingly important to business success. In other words, supply chain plays an important strategic role in the world economy and that firms are more dependent upon their supply chains networks in order to deliver value. Regrettably, there is also a point of vulnerability in the world economy which are subject to disruptions with significant consequences especially when the disruption comes suddenly, without warning, and with devastation. Handfield (2007) posit that the total set of risks to an organization is much broader. It includes hazard risk and operational risk. Hazard risks refer to weather disasters, equipment shutdown, or product liability, while operational risks include major disruptions such as theft, late supplier deliveries, and IT systems shutdowns and so on. For the purpose of this study, focus shall be placed on operational risk with specific focus on supply chain risk. Generally, supply chain operation is fundamental to the success of any organization. It is critical to a company’s ability to manage global operations, supply and demand volatility, the accelerated pace of new product and services introductions...

Words: 8147 - Pages: 33

Premium Essay

Cultural Competency

...Cultural Competency and Health Literacy Linda Seyram Agudu, RN-BSN State College of Florida Spring 2014 Cultural competency and health literacy “ To be culturally aware is to understand those aspects of the human condition that differentiate individuals and groups and to understand that these differences sometimes have a significant influence on their health and medical care” (Seidel, 2011). A definition of cultural competency in nursing: “The nurse becomes sensitive to the values, beliefs, lifestyle, and practices of the patient/client, and explores her/his own values, biases and prejudices. Unless the nurse goes through this process in a conscious, deliberate, and reflective manner there is always the risk of the nurse imposing her/his own cultural values during the encounter.” (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2008). As cited in the American Association of Colleges of Nursing’s Tool Kit of Resources for Cultural Competent Education for Baccalaureate Nurses, Madeleine Leininger's theory and the Sunrise Model that depicts her theory are perhaps the most well known in nursing literature on culture and health. “Leininger states that the theory of cultural care diversity and universality is holistic. Culture is the specific pattern of behavior that distinguishes any society from others and gives meaning to human expressions of care”. (American Association of Colleges of Nursing, 2008). The Cultural Competence Health Practitioner Assessment (CCHPA)...

Words: 887 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Family Health Assesment

...Family Health Assessment Felicia Allred Michelle Filardi Sarena Humbert Joy Myers Sandra Ortega Grand Canyon University Family-Centered Health Promotion NRS-429V XU0811WA Brenda Geisler October 12, 2014 Family Health Assessment   In this paper, a family health assessment was completed. A telephone interview was conducted with the head of the family Leonard Brenyah. Within the assessment thirty-three open-ended questions were asked according to Gordon’s 11 functional health patterns. Two-wellness diagnosis were identified and identified within this paper according to the family’s individual need. Values and Health Perception Health perception and values are a component of a family health assessment within Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns (FHP). Its function is to evaluate how a family relates to healthy behaviors and lifestyles that feature preventative measures and promotion of health efforts ("Gordon’s," 2011). His values and health perception are both positive and “humble”. According to Leonard, his family takes a “proactive approach” to management of family health status (Leonard, personal communication, October 8th, 2014). Although there are no specific cultural practices, Leonard participates in church programs that teach health and healthy living and is very active in the Seventh Day Adventist church he and his family attend. He also exercises with his family at least two times per week. These behaviors are instrumental in maintaining...

Words: 2470 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

Tertiary Education

...Introduction The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [UNESCO] Conference on the Development of Higher Education in Africa held in 1962 at Tananarive referred to higher education as: all types of education of an institutional nature (academic, professional, technological, teacher education) such as universities, university colleges, liberal arts colleges, technological institutes and teacher training colleges, for which the basic entrance requirement is completion of a full secondary education, of which the usual entrance age is about 18 years, and in which the courses lead to the giving of a named award (degree, diploma, or certificate of higher studies). In the current knowledge-based economy and the globalization phenomenon, tertiary education plays a vital role in the socio-economic development of the nation. It has a key role to play in the creation, dissemination and application of knowledge, production of human capital as well as the development of skills and adaptation of knowledge to meet developmental needs. It also has a role to play in the strengthening of the entire education system and fostering synergies in the entire economy. (Report on the President’s Committee on Review of Education Reforms in Ghana (2002). Obiageli Ezekwesili, World Bank’s Vice-President for Africa, asserted to this fact in her speech citing Ghana specifically. She said: “Universities need to pay more attention to the quality and relevance of higher education...

Words: 2318 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

Communication

...COUNTRIES: LESSONS FROM GHANA Mr. Isaac Kwasi Egyir Human Ecology Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, BELGIUM Email: iegyir@vub.ac.be CONTENT PAGE ACRONYMS 3 ABSTRACT 4 1. Introduction 5 1.1 The Definition and Concept of Communication 5 1.1.1 Concept of Environmental Communication 6 1.2 The Definition and Concept of Leadership 8 1.2.1 Concept of Environmental Leadership 9 1.3 Link between Environmental Communication and Leadeship 10 2. Statement of Research the Problem 10 2.1 Objectives of the Paper 11 2.2 Guiding Hypotheses 11 3. Conceptual Framework of the Paper 11 4. Materials and Methods 13 4.1 The Study Location 13 4.2 Data Collection Analysis 13 5. Results and Discussion 15 5.1 The State of Ghana's Environment 16 5.1.1 Perception of Environmental Problems in Ghana 16 5.2 Environmental Policy and Implementing Instituitions in Ghana 17 5.2.1 Economic Recovery Programme (ERP) 18 5.2.2 National Environmental Action Plan (NEAP) 18 5.2.3 Ghana Environmental REsources Management systems (GERMS) 19 5.2.4 Forest and Wildlife Policy 20 5.2.5 Environment Sanitation Policy (ESP) 20 5.2.6 Strategic Environment Assessment (SEA) 20 5.3 Environmental Implementing Instituitions in Ghana 21 5.3.1 Roles of Key Stakeholders 22 5.3.1.1 The Role of Government of Ghana 22 5.3.1.2 Awareness...

Words: 10253 - Pages: 42

Premium Essay

Ibm Case Study

...Corporate Service Corps In February of 2009, Kevin Thompson, program manager for the IBM Corporate Services Corps sat down with Stanley Litow, Vice President of Corporate Citizenship and Corporate Affairs, and Robin Willner, Vice President of Global Community Initiatives at IBM. They had recently received the results of an independent evaluation of the first 100 participants in IBM’s new employee leadership development program called the Corporate Service Corps (CSC). The CSC was an international community service assignment for high-potential IBM employees and 2008 was its pilot year. 11 teams of IBM’s best global employees had been deployed to work for local partners, frequently non-governmental organizations (NGOs), in locations such as Ghana, Tanzania, Romania, Philippines and Vietnam. Each team had worked for a month on projects as diverse as digitizing the supply chain of the Ghanaian handicraft sector to establishing a strategic plan for the Davao City Chamber of Commerce in the Philippines that would maximize job creation among locally owned small businesses. IBM had high hopes for this program, both as a way to deliver social value to emerging markets, but also as an important strategic business initiative. As globalization had proceeded, IBM CEO Samuel J. Palmisano had focused extensively on making global integration successful and how the new business environment would require globalizing IBM from the “bottom-up.” The CSC was seen by him as one way to develop global awareness...

Words: 9407 - Pages: 38

Free Essay

Artisinal Mining

...ARTICLE IN PRESS Resources Policy 34 (2009) 24–31 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Resources Policy journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/resourpol Recognizing and nurturing artisanal mining as a viable livelihood Petra Tschakert à Department of Geography and Alliance for Earth Sciences, Engineering, and Development in Africa (AESEDA), Pennsylvania State University, 315 Walker Building, University Park, PA 16802-5011, USA a r t i c l e in f o Article history: Received 7 February 2008 Received in revised form 3 May 2008 Accepted 4 May 2008 JEL classification: L72 Q32 Keywords: Artisanal and small-scale mining Recognition Flourishing Alternative livelihoods Ghana a b s t r a c t Much of the discourse and literature on artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) in sub-Saharan Africa has inherently prescriptive recommendations on how the sector should develop. Devaluation, misrecognition, and criminalization of artisanal, largely illegal miners hamper their participation not only in environmental and political decision-making but also in negotiating potential alternative livelihoods. This article addresses the following three questions: (a) what are the pull and push factors in Ghana’s artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector?; (b) what concrete livelihood options exist for unregistered miners when regularization is impeded and undermined?; and (c) in the absence of promising alternative livelihoods, how can the ASM sector be re-imagined to allow...

Words: 6792 - Pages: 28

Premium Essay

Effectiveness of Internal Controls in the Forestry Commission of Ghana

...EFFECTIVENESS OF INTERNAL CONTROLS IN THE FORESTRY COMMISSION OF GHANA A CASE STUDY ATEBUBU FOREST DISTRICT. A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ACCOUNTING AND FINANCE, IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARDS OF MASTERS IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION. (FINANCE OPTION) KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, KUMASI GHANA SCHOOL OF BUSINESS COLLEGE OF ART AND SOCIAL SCIENCE BY PRINCE KWAKU ASARE PG8365312 JULY, 2014 DECLARATION I hereby declare that this submission is my own work towards the award of Masters in Business Administration Accounting option and no part of it has been presented for another degree in this university or elsewhere expect where due acknowledgement has been made in the test. PRINCE KWAKU ASARE ………………….…… ………………….. (CANDIDATE PG 8365312) SIGNATURE DATE Certified by: MR MICHAEL ADUSEI …………………… …………………… (SUPERVISOR) SIGNATURE DATE Certified by: ………………………..…. ……………………… …………………….. HEAD OF DEPARTMENT SIGNATURE DATE DEDICATION This work is dedicated to the almighty God for his guidance and protection throughout the undertaken of this thesis. I also dedicated this work to my late Dad Emmanuel Gyimah,my late Mum Comfort Adwoa Frimah, my late Uncle Kofi Anane and my bossom friend Joseph...

Words: 18473 - Pages: 74