Abstract
In the following paper discussed are issues foreign host could be exposed to, cultural barriers and the importance of diversity and its issues. Political and economic factors play significant roles during global expansions therefore, those issues will be brought to light as well as how Germany and Japan are similar to the United States in the business arena.

Global Operations Management
Introduction
Manufacturing companies are very familiar with the path to globalization. Years ago, the surfacing of companies who offer low-cost items, such as Wal-Mart, and swift economic expansion had a huge impact on their competition. In order to compete with such low product pricing, many companies relocated their operations to other low-cost countries to try and enter new markets. Today, companies do not debate if they should relocate their business to another host country but with the cost of doing so with concerns such as managing international employees and successfully marketing to diverse consumers.
International Expansion Issues When companies expand their operations to another country try can have a positive, negative, or both results upon the host country. Foreign automobile manufacturers, such as Volkswagen has strategically decided to expand to the U.S. to compete with domestic automobile manufacturers. Last year Volkswagen opened a Passat plant in Tennessee, a lower-cost area to manufacture in the U.S., and created around 11,000 jobs; they were also able to purchase about 80% of their parts locally which in turn gave the company room to reduce their manufacturing cost that can be passed on to their customers (Aluise, 2011). Other benefits besides economic stimulation would be that the Volkswagen’s managers who are now leaders in this community who are assisting educational and cultural organizations with their company’s financial