...Investigatory project: Milk as an alternative material for making glue Submitted by: Angelico John Rago Kyle Navaja Jack Daniel L. Dumo John Vincent Maaghop Submitted to: Ms. Sheila Bactol Material for making Milk as Glue 1. Milk 2. White vinegar 3. Baking soda 4. Pan 5. Water 6. Strainer Procedure • Heat 1 and a half cups of milk in a pan, once warm add 3 teaspoons of white vinegar. • Keep heating and stirring the mixture and you should see the curds ( solid part ) and whey ( liquid part ) separate. • Strain the mixture using a sieve. You should be left with solid lumps which you can mould together to make a ball. • Place the solid mixture back in the pan and add a little water and a tablespoon of baking soda. • Heat the mixture until it starts to bubble. • Give it a good stir and let it cool. You can now use it as glue. You might need to add a little more water or baking soda until you get the right consistency. It should look like a thick paste. Introduction Glue is a sticky material (usually a liquid) that can stick two or more things together. Glue can be made from plant or animal parts, or it can be made from oil-based chemicals. The first glues may have been natural liquids that come out of trees when they are cut. Later people learned to make glue by boiling animal feet, cartilage or bones. Some very strong glue was first made from fish bones, rubber. This glue will stick pieces of paper together. Many kinds of art...
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...Milk as Casein Glue Introduction Glue is a kind of adhesive that is important to every one of us especially for the students. We used it in making projects or in putting papers together. But some of the students can’t afford expensive glue because of difficulty in money; the effect is, now the students are enabled to do their project or artwork because of lack of glue. The commercial glue can also be a risk for the children to use because some of glue has toxic chemicals that can harm them. Milk contains casein that is the major component in making glue. So I come up with the idea of using Milk as Casein Glue. This glue is non-toxic and it is eco-friendly. This cannot harm the children and it is much cheaper than the commercial glue. Thus the researcher wants to produce alternative glue out of milk. Statement of the Problem/Objectives This project aims to produce acceptable glue from milk. It seeks to answer the following: 1. Can milk be an alternative source in making glue? 2. Is there any significant difference between milk glue than the commercial one? Hypothesis 1. Milk can’t be an alternative source in making glue 2. There is no significant difference between the milk glue to the commercial one. Significance of the Study This study will help the community as a whole in producing alternative glue and to substitute the expensive one. This will also help the This study will also be significant to other researchers who will provide further studies...
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...Make Glue from Milk Use common kitchen materials to make your own glue. Add vinegar to milk, separate the curds, and add baking soda and water. Glue! Here's How: 1. Mix 1/4 cup hot tap water with 2 T powdered milk. Stir until dissolved. 2. Stir 1 T of vinegar into the mixture. The milk will begin to separate into solid curds and watery whey. Continue stirring until the milk is well-separated. 3. Pour the curds and whey into a coffee filter positioned over a cup. Slowly lift the filter, draining the whey. Keep the curd, which is in the filter. 4. Squeeze the filter to remove as much liquid as possible from the curd. Discard the whey (i.e., pour it down a drain) and return the curd to a cup. 5. Use a spoon to break the curd into small pieces. 6. Add 1 teaspoon hot water and 1/8 to 1/4 teaspoon baking soda to the chopped curd. Some foaming may occur (carbon dioxide gas from reaction of baking soda with vinegar). 7. Mix thoroughly until the glue becomes smooth and more liquid. If the mixture is too thick, add a bit more water. If the glue is too lumpy, add more baking soda. 8. The finished glue can vary in consistency from a thick liquid to a thick paste, depending on how much water has been added, how much curd was present, and how much baking soda was added. 9. Use your glue as you would any school paste. Have fun! 10. When not in use, cover your cup of glue with plastic wrap. Over time, its consistency will become smoother and clearer. 11. Unrefrigerated glue will...
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...A glue can be made from milk by souring it using vinegar (an acid) which separates it into curds and whey. The curds can be neutralised by various bases to produce a variety of different glues. The glue can be tested for strength by sticking together two lolly sticks and attaching weights to them. This activity lends itself to group,investigative and competitive work. Did you ever wonder why Elmer’s ® white glue has a picture of a cow on the label? This is because cows make glue. Of course, this statement seems strange until you learn that it is the protein in the milk can be used to make glue. The protein in the milk is casein. So, in reality, cows make milk, but you can use milk to make glue. Casein is actually a micelle consisting of a protein subunit that somehow stabilizes the micelle so that it limits its growth and stays dispersed in the milk colloid. The other components of casein are calcium and phosphate ions. When the protein subunit is removed from the casein micelle, they can clot together to form the curd that can be further treated to make cheese or an adhesive suitable for use in paper, plastics, or glues. When mixed with lime, the curds form a material know as whitewash, which was used in colonial times to paint houses. Elmer’s ® glue used to be made from casein, however, it is now made from a polymer, polyvinylacetate (PVA) since that polymer is more stable and has a long shelf storage life. Elmer’s ® blue gel glue is made from...
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...future people who would like to perform it for themselves. This was also made to make cheap and strong adhesive glue in short time to help those lazy or busy enough to buy expensive glue at the store. This glue is very easy to create and produce. This product’s materials are also cheap depending on what brand you chose. Speaking of cheap the ingredients are also not hard to find, in fact, they can be found at any mall or grocery. Doing this will not be a waste of time because this can be done in under an hour, or if you really are quick it can be done in half the time. Acknowledgement I would like to thank my parents for buying me the necessary things needed in doing the experiment. I would also like to thank my acquaintances for giving me the idea to do this experiment. Also our teacher Ma’am Jey for guiding us in the making of some of the parts of the project like when we get confused on what goes first. I also thank Kuya Albert for helping me do the messy parts. I also thank myself for the pictures taken during the making of the project. Table of Contents Introduction Welcome to the book-bound journal about making glue with milk curds. Some synthetic glues are made of chemicals while some claim to be natural, well this glue is home-made and very adhesive if made properly, so in order to make the glue adhesive and useful please pay close attention to the instructions and reminders given. The abstract has spoken...
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...Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION A.Background of the study The use of adhesives offers many advantages over binding techniques such as sewing, mechanical fastening, thermal bonding, etc. These include the ability to bind different materials together, to distribute stress more efficiently across the joint, the cost effectiveness of an easily mechanized process, an improvement in aesthetic design, and increased design flexibility. The researcher will make glue out of milk to improved the stickness of milk. An adhesive is any substance applied to the surfaces of materials that binds them together and resists separation.Adhesives may be found naturally or produced synthetically.These are then organized into reactive and non-reactive adhesives, which refers to whether the adhesive chemical reacts in order to harden. Alternatively they can be organized by whether the raw stock is of natural or synthetic origin, or by their starting physical phrase. Adhesive is classified in different material like glue,cement, beewax etc.Disadvantages of adhesive use include decreased stability at high temperatures, relative weakness in bonding large objects with a small bonding surface area, and greater difficulty in separating objects during testing. The researcher chooses this project because I'm interested of this topic. I know that this project is already been done by other people.Adhesive play the important role of the stickness of the raw materials to improved the joined material.This...
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...Natural treatments for acne have been around for many years. You would find most of the natural acne treatment hoarded in your home, in the kitchen cupboards, and in your backyard. Items like nectar, green tea, Echinacea, Avocado, sunflower oil and even jojoba are potent against skin break out. If you wish, you could easily try out natural acne remedies, as they are simply cheap and easily available. Presently, what could be there in your conventional treatment? A natural treatment would include an adjusted eating regimen to diminish side effects through a purging of your inward organs, and the utilization of herbs to supply supplements to your liver and different organs. Plan an eating routine given regular and healthy food, including no less than five servings of vegetables and no short of what one serving of...
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...“JACKFRUIT SAP AS ONE OF THE ADDITIVE COMPONENTS IN MAKING GLUE” Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Research II Science Department (1st Shift) Iligan City National High School SY 2009-2010 Clyde Abaño Dave Louis Bardago Dindo Caminos Jean Claude Gocela Carmela Goc-ong Rebecca Matados Mrs. Annallee Q. Aron Research II Teacher TABLE OF CONTENTS Preliminary Page Pages Title page Approval Sheet Abstract Acknowledgement I. Introduction 1.1 Background of the Study 1 1.2 Statement of the Problem 2 1.3 Significance of the Study 2 II. Review of Related Literature 2.1 Review of Related Literature 3 2.2 Conceptual Framework 4 2.3 Theoretical Framework 4 2.4 Hypothesis 4 2.5 Definition of Terms 4 III. Methodology Materials and Equipments 5 Sample 5 Instrumentation 6 Procedure 6 Research Design 5 Statistical Test 6 IV. Results and Discussions ILIGAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL APPROVAL SHEET This research study entitled “Jackfruit Sap as an Additive Components in Making Glue” prepared by the Science Curriculum students namely Dave Louis Bardago, Dindo Caminos , Jean Claude Gocela , Clyde Abaño , Carmela Goc-ong, and Rebecca Matados PANEL Mrs. Annallee Q. Aron Research II Adviser ______________________________ ______________________________ Panel Member Panel Member ...
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...“JACKFRUIT SAP AS ONE OF THE ADDITIVE COMPONENTS IN MAKING GLUE” Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Research II Science Department (1st Shift) Iligan City National High School SY 2009-2010 Clyde Abaño Dave Louis Bardago Dindo Caminos Jean Claude Gocela Carmela Goc-ong Rebecca Matados Mrs. Annallee Q. Aron Research II Teacher TABLE OF CONTENTS Preliminary Page Pages Title page Approval Sheet Abstract Acknowledgement I. Introduction 1.1 Background of the Study 1 1.2 Statement of the Problem 2 1.3 Significance of the Study 2 II. Review of Related Literature 2.1 Review of Related Literature 3 2.2 Conceptual Framework 4 2.3 Theoretical Framework 4 2.4 Hypothesis 4 2.5 Definition of Terms 4 III. Methodology Materials and Equipments 5 Sample 5 Instrumentation 6 Procedure 6 Research Design 5 Statistical Test 6 IV. Results and Discussions ILIGAN CITY NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL APPROVAL SHEET This research study entitled “Jackfruit Sap as an Additive Components in Making Glue” prepared by the Science Curriculum students namely Dave Louis Bardago, Dindo Caminos , Jean Claude Gocela , Clyde Abaño , Carmela Goc-ong, and Rebecca Matados PANEL Mrs. Annallee Q. Aron Research II Adviser ______________________________ ______________________________ Panel Member Panel Member ...
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...Classification of Adhesives: There are two main classes of adhesives: thermoplastic and thermosetting. Thermoplastic sets either my loss of solvent or by cooling. It will soften again by applying the solvent to the glue line or by re-heating. Thermosetting sets and solidifies through a chemical reaction and is irreversible. Adhesives that set at room temperature are known as 'cold-setting' and those that require heating up to a temperature perhaps in the case of pearl glue 40 and others up to 100 degrees C are known as 'hot-setting'. Types of Adhesives: Animal. Known as scotch glue (yes glue!), pearl or hide glue. Made from the hides, hoofs and bones of animals. Available now in cake or more likely supplied in small beads. It is essential for restoration work, veneering and other applications where compatibility with original artefacts is needed. Used extensively in the musical instrument industries. It is for internal use only and has high gap filling properties. Fish glue is also available which is made out of fish offal and skins. Good for small repairs. Not recommended for structural work. Casein. Manufactured from soured, skimmed milk curbs which are dried and crushed into a powder form. General joinery and woodwork use. It may stain some hardwoods and oak is particularly prone to darken. To use the powder it is mixed with cold water into a smooth creamy paste. Developed in WW2 for the manufacture of the Mosquito plane which was largely made...
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...1. Budweiser beer conditions the hair2. Pam cooking spray will dry finger nail polish3. Cool whip will condition your hair in 15 minutes4. Mayonnaise will KILL LICE, it will also condition your hair5. Elmer's Glue - paint on your face, allow it to dry, peel off and see the dead skin and blackheads if any.... 6. Shiny Hair - use brewed Lipton Tea7. Sunburn - empty a large jar of Nestea into your bath water8. Minor burn - Colgate or Crest toothpaste9. Burn your tongue? Put sugar on it!10. Arthritis? WD-40 Spray and rub in, kill insect stings too11 Bee stings - meat tenderizer12. Chigger bite - Preparation H13. Puffy eyes - Preparation H14. Paper cut - crazy glue or chap stick (glue is used instead of sutures at most hospitals)15. Stinky feet - Jello !16. Athletes feet - cornstarch17. Fungus on toenails or fingernails - Vicks vapor rub18. Kool aid to clean dishwasher pipes. Just put in the detergent section and run a cycle, it will also clean a toilet. (Wow, and we drink this stuff)19. Kool Aid can be used as a dye in paint also Kool Aid in Dannon plain yogurt as a finger paint, your kids will love it and it won't hurt them if they eat it!20. Peanut butter - will get scratches out of CD's! Wipe off with a coffee filter paper21. Sticking bicycle chain - Pam no-stick cooking spray22. Pam will also remove paint, and grease from your hands! Keep a can in your garage for your hubby23. Peanut butter will remove ink from the face of dolls24. When the doll clothes are hard to put on, sprinkle...
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...Food photography is a still life specialization of commercial photography, aimed at producing attractive photographs of food for use in advertisements, packaging, menus or cookbooks. Professional food photography is a collaborative effort, usually involving an art director, a photographer, a food stylist, a prop stylist and their assistants. ------------------------------------------------- Changing trends For a long time, food photographs tended to be shot and composed the way people were used to encountering their food: laid out on a table setting and shot from an overhead perspective, i.e., from the point of view of the eater. Stylists accordingly arranged the food to appear good from above, with the items arranged flat on the plate and clearly separated from each other. Later, romantic lighting, shallower angles and more props came en vogue, with extreme cases leading to the term "food porn". Most recently, the prevailing trend in Western commercial food photography is to present the food as simple, clean and naturally as possible and with little props, often using effects such as selective focus, tilted plates, and extreme close-ups. This complements trends in professional cooking to make the food more visually interesting. For instance, the height of dishes tends to increase and their elements are often layered, which lends itself well to narrow-angled shots. ------------------------------------------------- Food stylist The role of the food stylist is to make the...
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...LITERACY PORTFOLIO ASSIGNMENT [pic] ECE 231- WINTER SEMESTER 2009 ~ Liz Witt OUTLINE: 1) STORY SONG • A House for Hermit Crab, by Eric Carle • Baby Beluga, by Raffi • The Three Little Pigs, by Paul Galdone • Dinosaurumpus, by Tony Milton • Chicka Chicka Boom Boom, by Bill Martin jr. and John Archambalt 2) SEASONAL/HOLIDAY • Round the Garden, by Omri Glaser • Mud, by Wendy Cheyette Lewison • Red Leaf, Yellow Leaf, by Lois Ehlert • The Snowy Day, by Ezra Jack Keats • Thomas’s Snowsuit, by Robert Munsch 3) FICTION • In the Tall, Tall, Grass, by Denise Fleming • Strega Nona, by Tommie DePoala • Little Cloud, by Eric Carle • It Looked Like Spilt Milk, by Charles G. Shaw • The Napping House, by Audrey Wood 4) POETRY • The Foot Book, by Dr. Seuss • How Do Dinosaurs Get Well Soon?, By Jane Yolen • Brown Bear, Brown Bear, by Bill Martin Jr. • The Shape of Me & Other Stuff, by Dr. Seuss • The Wind Blew, by Pat Hutchins 5) NON-FICTION • Black? White? Day? Night! A Book of Opposites, by Laura Vaccaro Seeger • Apples Here! By Will Hubbell • Clothing Around the World, by Kelly Doundra • We Are All Alike, We Are All Different, by the Cheltenham Elementary school Kindergarteners • Little Bear Brushes His Teeth, by Jetta Langreuter SONG & DANCE LITERACY THEMES [pic] ...
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...worksheets together. She traced a giraffe with a pen she was able to hold the pen in her hand and trace the dotted lines on the paper. We also did a cut color and glue paper of a clown holding balloons. She was able to cut out the circles and color then the colors asked. She also was able to match the shapes. She drew me a picture of herself and she wrote her name on the paper next to the drawing. We went outside to play and she showed me how she could skip and stand on one leg. She was also able to button her coat by herself. Her language skills are also on track. She is a very talkative 5 years old. On one of the visits we sat down to read one of her books. We read It looked like spilt milk. She was able to tell me what the story was about since she had read the book before. She is able to speak clear long sentence. When I visited her one day at home she told me a story of how she went and visited her aunt in las cruses. When asking her mom a question about when they were going to eat she would use the future tense. Her Cognitive skills are also very good. She is able to count objects to 12 it doesn’t matter what the objects are or even if they are the same size. She can also name all the primary colors. She is does not really understand the concept of time other than morning, noon, and night. She also knows a lot out how to use home appliances like the microwave and toaster. Her Social and Emotional skills are very well...
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...worksheets together. She traced a giraffe with a pen she was able to hold the pen in her hand and trace the dotted lines on the paper. We also did a cut color and glue paper of a clown holding balloons. She was able to cut out the circles and color then the colors asked. She also was able to match the shapes. She drew me a picture of herself and she wrote her name on the paper next to the drawing. We went outside to play and she showed me how she could skip and stand on one leg. She was also able to button her coat by herself. Her language skills are also on track. She is a very talkative 5 years old. On one of the visits we sat down to read one of her books. We read It looked like spilt milk. She was able to tell me what the story was about since she had read the book before. She is able to speak clear long sentence. When I visited her one day at home she told me a story of how she went and visited her aunt in las cruses. When asking her mom a question about when they were going to eat she would use the future tense. Her Cognitive skills are also very good. She is able to count objects to 12 it doesn’t matter what the objects are or even if they are the same size. She can also name all the primary colors. She is does not really understand the concept of time other than morning, noon, and night. She also knows a lot out how to use home appliances like the microwave and toaster. Her Social and Emotional skills are very well developed. When I...
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