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Goal Setting

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For whole lot of people we find that they don’t seem to succeed or attain desired results even after working very hard on regular basis. With the support of research by scholars across the globe we have found out which has been also proved through their theories that specifically in the professional arena, one of the major reason for the same is due to not being sure what they want to achieve in life and not setting formal goals for themselves. Goal setting is an important aspect in the process of thinking about the ideal future and helps business-people and professionals with long term vision and motivation. When it comes to leadership as Drucker said the leader is an ideal person who must set goal for the members of his team and himself to define what they are working on and what they are working for.
We will further discuss through multiple theories including the importance of goals in motivation and leadership and relating the research to bring the outcome.

Motivational Theories 1) Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow wanted to understand as to what is it that motivates people and his belief included the fact that people possess a set of motivation system which is not something which is related to rewards and desires. Maslow(1943) specifically stated that everyone is motivated to achieve certain needs and when the first one is fulfilled the human mind seeks to fulfill the second need and the circle keeps going on like this. The earliest and most widespread version of Maslow's (1943, 1954) hierarchy of needsincludes five motivational needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels.
This five stage model can be further divided into basic needs and the growth needs. The original hierarchy of needs five-stage model includes:
1. Biological and Physiological needs - air, food, drink, shelter, warmth, sleep.
2. Safety needs - protection from elements,

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