...Guna Fibres Ltd. Presented to: All-India Bank and Trust Co. Presented by: Surabhi Kumar Re: Remedies for current liquidity problems Current Situation Guna Fibres (GF) requires a loan to pay the outstanding excise tax so that the government tax inspector releases our trucks. GF faces with a cash flow shortage due to the seasonality of the business. Typically, our business is active and profitable during April through August and we expect this trend to continue. On a fiscal basis, GF has operated in a profitable manner but because we are in the middle of our slow season, additional funds are required to operate until busy season begins. GF´s working capital is not sufficient. Currently, there are approximately INR $5 million but normally the requirement is INR $14 million that is expected to be finance by short-term debt. GF is also planning to pay dividends which is not feasible when it cannot pay basic operational expenses to ensure the continuous performance of the organization. Therefore, we have come up with the following action plan to secure these funds: Recommendation Immediate In order to address the immediate concerns, we will change the investment effort made on inventory purchases supply by lowering them from 60 to 30 days. In addition we will increase the collection efforts by 10% and reduce the amount of minimum cash on hand in order to use the excess of fund (if available) more adequately. By decreasing inventory purchases to 30 instead of 60 days, this...
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...Guna Fibres Ltd. Presented to: All-India Bank and Trust Co. Presented by: Surabhi Kumar Re: Remedies for current liquidity problems Current Situation Guna Fibres (GF) requires a loan to pay the outstanding excise tax so that the government tax inspector releases our trucks. GF faces with a cash flow shortage due to the seasonality of the business. Typically, our business is active and profitable during April through August and we expect this trend to continue. On a fiscal basis, GF has operated in a profitable manner but because we are in the middle of our slow season, additional funds are required to operate until busy season begins. GF´s working capital is not sufficient. Currently, there are approximately INR $5 million but normally the requirement is INR $14 million that is expected to be finance by short-term debt. GF is also planning to pay dividends which is not feasible when it cannot pay basic operational expenses to ensure the continuous performance of the organization. Therefore, we have come up with the following action plan to secure these funds: Recommendation Immediate In order to address the immediate concerns, we will change the investment effort made on inventory purchases supply by lowering them from 60 to 30 days. In addition we will increase the collection efforts by 10% and reduce the amount of minimum cash on hand in order to use the excess of fund (if available) more adequately. By decreasing inventory purchases to 30 instead of 60 days, this...
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...Disk Subsystems [chp 11] Block level striping with striped parity, slower write operations due to extra calculations required for parity, allows for single drive failure * RAID 5 Block level striping, evenly across all drive, faster performance of all RAID levels * RAID 0 Byte level striping across at least 3 disks, with dedicated parity disk * RAID 3 Block level striping with parity disk * RAID 4 Mirrored, least busy drive can read, writes reduce performance due to both drives having to write simultaneously. * RAID 1 Two drive failure is OK, Second distributed parity across all drives, requires a minimum of 4 drives * RAID 6 ________________ Performance increases in any striped array that have a large number of reads compared to writes can be accomplished by doing what? * adding more drives Doubling drives generally gives 50% increase in _____ performance * read Name two disk designs that use parallel cables to connect to the HBA * SCSI * EIDE How long is an EIDE cable? * 18 inches You need to memorise the Disk Array Controller operation order. Every step. * OS generates a disk I/O command that includes a LBA, or Logical Bus Address for a read command * OS generates an interrupt that is received by the Disk Array Controller * Disk Array Controller executes I/O command * Command sent to target drive * Head reads servo track to find its place on the disk * read data is transferred...
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...Refresh Telecom PBX Virtualization Project Jonathan Sullivan DeVry University’s Keller Graduate School of Management Project Cost & Schedule Control Professor Tony Kapsak March 30, 2014 Contents Refresh Telecom PBX Virtualization Project 3 Executive Summary 3 Project Scope Statement 3 Description 3 Acceptance Criteria 4 Deliverables 4 Exclusions 4 Constraints 5 Assumptions 5 Technical Requirements 5 Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) 5 Cost Estimates 6 Cost Assumptions 7 Refresh Telecom PBX Virtualization Project Executive Summary This project is expected to take six months to complete with an estimated budget of $500,000. Upon completion the consolidated virtual environment will save an estimated $2,900 in monthly operational costs. The virtual environment will allow for a scalability of up to 24 additional virtual PBX servers (total capacity: 32 virtual machines) with no additional hardware costs needed. Valuable datacenter rack space will be conserved through the consolidation. Project Scope Statement Description The PBX Virtualization project will involve taking eight physical in production PBX (Private Branch Exchange) servers and putting them into a redundant virtual environment. The virtual environment will consist of four physical nodes and two redundant iSCSI SAN’s (Storage Servers) each holding a capacity of seven terabytes. The virtual environment will be powered by VMWare’s virtualization software. Acceptance...
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...access shared storage as if it were a drive directly attached to the server. When a host wants to access a storage device on the SAN, it sends out a block-based access request for the storage device.” This is great for maintaining information as it can be easily accessible and very clean but at the same time it can also be the best and safest prevention technique against hackers. The price is worth the amount of high tech options you can get with an SAN to keep your information safe from within. “Storage area networks are managed centrally and Fibre Channel SANs have the reputation of being expensive, complex and difficult to manage. The emergence of iSCSI has reduced these challenges by encapsulating SCSI commands into IP packets for transmission over an Ethernet connection, rather than a Fibre Channel connection. Instead of learning, building and managing two networks -- an Ethernet local area network (LAN) for user communication and a Fibre Channel SAN for storage -- an organization can now use its existing knowledge and infrastructure for both LANs and SANs.” If...
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...Case Study 3: Carlson Companies By: _______________ CIS 505 Professor: _________________ _____________ University May 23, 2013 Assess how the Carlson SAN approach would be implemented in today’s environment. Like many IT staff faced with exponential storage growth, Norman Owens realized a few years back that his company was headed for a challenge if it did not start consolidating its storage resources onto a storage area network (SAN). Owens, a storage network engineer and consultant with Carlson Companies, spoke to an audience of his peers at Storage Decisions 2003 recently about his company's consolidation efforts. (While not necessarily a household name, Carlson Companies is an international presence behind such well-known retail and hotel chains as TGI Friday's and Radisson hotels and resorts. Before consolidating onto a SAN, Owens' shared services group supported a configuration with one mainframe and 26 servers, where most of the servers were hard at work supporting the company's Oracle Financials database under HP/UX. This arrangement handled 14TB of data, over 54 SCSI and 8 ESCON connections. "It looked like a point-to-point SCSI solution," Owens said, noting, "There were a whole lot of cables." When they needed more storage, "We'd just go buy another frame. After the company asked his group to take on more responsibilities for its global IT storage operations, Owens and his coworkers decided now was the time to look at a more consolidated approach. Enter...
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...------------------------------------------------- Jute From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the vegetable fiber. For the Germanic people, see Jutes. For plants the fiber is derived from, or their uses for other purposes such as food, see Corchorus. Jute fiber being dehydrated afterretting alongside a road Jute rope Jute is a long, soft, shiny vegetable fibre that can be spun into coarse, strong threads. It is produced from plants in the genus Corchorus, which was once classified with the family Tiliaceae, more recently with Malvaceae, and has now been reclassified as belonging to the familySparrmanniaceae. The primary source of the fibre is Corchorus olitorius, but it is considered inferior to Corchorus capsularis.[1] "Jute" is the name of the plant or fiber that is used to makeburlap, Hessian or gunny cloth. The word 'jute' is probably coined from the word jhuta or jota,[2] an Oriya word. Jute is one of the most affordable natural fibers and is second only to cotton in amount produced and variety of uses of vegetable fibers. Jute fibers are composed primarily of the plant materialscellulose and lignin. It falls into the bast fibre category (fiber collected from bast, the phloem of the plant, sometimes called the "skin") along with kenaf, industrial hemp, flax (linen), ramie, etc. The industrial term for jute fiber is raw jute. The fibers are off-white to brown, and 1–4 metres (3–13 feet) long. Jute is also called the golden fiber for its color and high cash value. ------------------------------------------------- ...
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...Storage Concepts General Aspects - storage networks There are always different ways of transporting and saving data in company networks. From these different options the following techniques have to be pointed out, as they are significant in practical experience: (1) DAS: Direct Attached Storage – traditional solution (2) NAS: Network Attached Storage – interim solution (3) SAN: Storage Area Network - professional solution Direct Attached Storage (DAS) - traditional solution [pic] Picture 1: Direct Attached Storage (DAS) Direct Attached Storage (DAS) is just one of many options to expand the storage space of a PRIMERGY-Server. Direct Attached Storage is a storage system which is directly connected to a PRIMERGY server. There is a permanent connection between server and storage, usually made by a SCSI interface. Only the directly attached server has access to the storage system. Mostly, the first extension to a server is through a DAS connected storage subsystem. At first, the supporting medium SCSI seems to be relatively cost-effective, as the range of products of hardware and software is large, but the usage of SCSI-interfaces is limited to a few metres and it might become necessary to extend the server through possibly expensive raid SCSI-controllers. However the SCSI-interface only allows for 15 simultaneous HDD connections per controller. A further disadvantage of DAS occurs whenever different clients are used on many servers, and this happens...
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...Storage Networking Platform for Patton-Fuller Community Hospital RFP Patton-Fuller Community Hospital data center infrastructure essentially will need to evolve promptly to improve resiliency, increase business receptiveness, and keep up with the growing difficulties of new applications while reducing overall power consumption. Storage costs are growing faster than server costs, increasing the need for efficient and cost-effective storage area networks. In highly competitive environments that comply with government regulations for data recovery, 24-hour access to critical information is imperative. Cisco Storage Solutions will benefit the organization’s need for storage and security. Cisco Storage Solutions benefits and features: • Multi-protocol storage networking - Reduces business risk by providing flexibility and options - FC, FICON, FCoE, iSCSI, and FCIP • Unified OS and Management tools for reduced opex - operational simplicity, seamless interop, and feature consistency • Enterprise-class storage connectivity to support significantly higher virtualized workloads - availability, scalability, and performance • Services-Oriented SANs - to extend "Any Network Service to any Device" regardless of Protocol, Speed, Vendor, or Location Cisco solutions for storage area networks provide: • Disaster Recovery / Business Continuance You have instantaneous access to data from multiple tiers, for disaster recovery. • Virtualization IT managers can provision their storage...
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...FISCAL IMPACT OF GROUND OPERATION INCIDENT INVOLVING AIRCRAFT Tan Poh Tiong, Sherman AE6200 – Individual Project (Aircraft IEng) 27 April 2014 SUMMARY For the year 2010 to 2012, ground operation incident involving aircraft has cost the United Kingdom (UK) aviation industry an estimate of US$ 20 Million. It is estimated that each incident involving traditional aircraft (mainly metallic structure) would cost the Aircraft Operation (AO) close to US$ 1 Million in expenditure and if the aircraft is assumed to be of high composite ratio, the cost of each incident increase by 50% to US$ 1.5 Million. Do note that this cost does not include damage to the facilities, equipment, or vehicles. Which mean the overall cost could be higher than the estimate. If damage were assumed in all ground operation incident report, the estimated cost would increase 3.5 times. And with high composite ratio aircraft becoming the norm, the cost could spiral upward in excess of more than 5 times. Thus, it is important these ground operation incidents are reduced. Ground operation incident, occurs primarily due to human errors. Possible common reasons include insufficient training, complacency and environmental factors. There are also no detailed legislations in place to regulate the industry, unlike Maintenance Repair Overhaul (MRO) organisations, which is governed by the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) of UK. Since human errors aren’t a new problem, many researches have been...
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...Coconut Conservation status: Secure | Coconut Palm | | Kingdom: | Plantae | Division: | Magnoliophyta | Class: | Liliopsida | Order: | Arecales | Family: | Arecaceae | Genus: | Cocos | Species: | C. nucifera | | Binomial name | Cocos nucifera L. | The Coconut Palm(Cocos nucifera), is a member of the familyArecaceae (palm family). It is the only species in the genus Cocos, and is a large palm, growing to 30 m tall, with pinnateleaves 4-6 m long, with pinnae 60-90 cm long; old leaves fall cleanly leaving the trunk smooth. The term coconut refers to the fruit of the coconut palm. Origins and Cultivation The origins of this plant are the subject of debate with some authorities claiming it is native to southeast Asia, while others claim its origin is in north-western South America. Fossil records from New Zealandindicate that small coconut-like plants grew there as far back 15 million years ago. Even older fossils have been uncovered in Rajasthan,India. Regardless of their origins, coconuts have spread across much of the tropics, in particular along tropical shorelines. Since its fruit is light and buoyant, the plant is readily spread by marine currents, which can carry coconuts significant distances. The Coconut palm thrives on sandy soils and is highly tolerant of salinity and prefers areas with abundant sunlight and regular rainfall (75-200 cm annually), which makes colonising the many shorelines of the tropics relatively straightforward. Coconuts...
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...© Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust 1997 Published by Sri Aurobindo Ashram Publication Department Printed at Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, Pondicherry PRINTED IN INDIA VOLUME 19 THE COMPLETE WORKS OF SRI AUROBINDO Publisher’s Note The first series of Essays on the Gita appeared in the monthly review Arya between August 1916 and July 1918. It was revised by Sri Aurobindo and published as a book in 1922. The second series appeared in the Arya between August 1918 and July 1920. In 1928 Sri Aurobindo brought out an extensively revised edition in book form. For the present edition, the text has been thoroughly checked against all previous editions and against the manuscripts of the revised Arya. CONTENTS FIRST SERIES I Our Demand and Need from the Gita II 3 12 20 29 39 47 57 68 81 94 105 114 124 The Divine Teacher III The Human Disciple IV The Core of the Teaching V Kurukshetra VI Man and the Battle of Life VII The Creed of the Aryan Fighter VIII Sankhya and Yoga IX Sankhya, Yoga and Vedanta X The Yoga of the Intelligent Will XI Works and Sacrifice XII The Significance of Sacrifice XIII The Lord of the Sacrifice CONTENTS XIV The Principle of Divine Works XV 134 145 158 168 177 188 200 212 224 234 247 The Possibility and Purpose of Avatarhood XVI The Process of Avatarhood XVII The Divine Birth and Divine Works XVIII The Divine Worker XIX Equality XX Equality and Knowledge XXI The Determinism of Nature XXII Beyond the Modes of Nature XXIII Nirvana and Works in the...
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...19 Essays on the Gita VOLUME 19 THE COMPLETE WORKS OF SRI AUROBINDO © Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust 1997 Published by Sri Aurobindo Ashram Publication Department Printed at Sri Aurobindo Ashram Press, Pondicherry PRINTED IN INDIA Essays on the Gita Publisher’s Note The first series of Essays on the Gita appeared in the monthly review Arya between August 1916 and July 1918. It was revised by Sri Aurobindo and published as a book in 1922. The second series appeared in the Arya between August 1918 and July 1920. In 1928 Sri Aurobindo brought out an extensively revised edition in book form. For the present edition, the text has been thoroughly checked against all previous editions and against the manuscripts of the revised Arya. CONTENTS FIRST SERIES I Our Demand and Need from the Gita 3 II The Divine Teacher 12 III The Human Disciple 20 IV The Core of the Teaching 29 V Kurukshetra 39 VI Man and the Battle of Life 47 VII The Creed of the Aryan Fighter 57 VIII Sankhya and Yoga 68 IX Sankhya, Yoga and Vedanta 81 X The Yoga of the Intelligent Will 94 XI Works and Sacrifice 105 XII The Significance of Sacrifice 114 XIII The Lord of the Sacrifice 124 CONTENTS XIV The Principle of Divine Works 134 XV The Possibility and Purpose of Avatarhood 145 XVI The Process of Avatarhood 158 XVII The Divine Birth and Divine...
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...Strategi Perencanaan Produksi dan Pengendalian Bahan Baku Pada Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (PKS) PTP Nusantara VI Kebun Rimbo Dua Kabupaten Tebo Propinsi Jambi Vonny Indah Mutiara1, Melinda Noer1, Widya Fitriana1, Trimei Ramendra2 1 Dosen Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas 2 Mahasiswa Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas Ringkasan Perencanaan produksi dan pengendalian bahan baku merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam manajemen operasi dalam agribisnis. Kenaikan harga maupun penurunan harga CPO di pasar dunia memerlukan antisipasi yang cepat sehingga perusahaan dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan yang terjadi. Untuk itu perusahaan harus mempunyai perencanaan produksi yang baik dalam proses produksi pabrik. Untuk itu penelitian ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisa perencanaan produksi CPO (minyak sawit) dan PK (inti sawit) pada pabrik kelapa sawit kebun Rimbo Dua PTP Nusantara VI dan menganalisa strategi pengadaan TBS dan pengendalian CPO dan PK serta strategi alternatifnya pada pabrik kelapa sawit kebun Rimbo Dua PTP Nusantara VI di Kabupaten Tebo Propinsi Jambi. Penelitian mengenai perencanaan produksi dan pengendalian bahan baku untuk mencapai tujuan perusahaan perlu dilakukan. Perencanaan itu sendiri merupakan langkah awal sebelum proses produksi dilaksanakan. Sehingga, dengan strategi perencanaan produksi yang tepat maka hasil yang diharapkan dapat diperoleh semaksimal mungkin. I. Pendahuluan ...
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...Invest. Innovate. Inspire. For a new India. ANNUAL REPORT 2014-15 India is at the threshold of a new era of growth and opportunity. This is driven by increasing economic activity, ongoing ‘Make in India’ initiatives and a demographically well-placed, aspirational society. Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) continues to be a partner in India’s ongoing journey towards economic and social well-being, and remains committed to investing in and innovating for India. RIL is striving to meet and exceed global benchmarks in product quality and customer service with inspiring ideas and strategic investments. From the manufacturing landscape to high-growth consumer service sectors, RIL is achieving superior outcomes that facilitate India’s drive for global leadership. RIL is delivering industry-leading performance through consistent efficiency in operations and prudent configuration of assets. RIL is making sizable capital investments, focusing on technology and expanding its level of services from the hydrocarbons sector to consumer businesses. RIL innovates for existing businesses and also focuses on developing new business models to deliver g g g y significant value for its growing stakeholder fraternity. In this effort, it collaborates with o s with leading global institutions to help usher in a n era of possibilities. global new is growing o RIL’s focus is to continue growing as a respons responsible organisation, thereby e inspiring progress in...
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