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Hamlet Essay

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Sammy Parasteh

Ms. Tully

ENG 4U1

August 8, 2013

Is Hamlet Primarily a Tragedy of Revenge?

The play Hamlet has several occurring themes, romance, sex, madness, suicide, or even death. It

is a very famous play written by Shakespeare in the early 1600's, which is also known for the many

different perspectives it gives readers. Despite all these themes being present in Hamlet, Shakespeare

may have intended another topic to be the prominent theme in this tragedy. The main event which sets

the story, is the murder of Prince Hamlet's father, King Hamlet. The ghost of King Hamlet

tells his son to seek out his killer and avenge him. The most primary theme in the tragedy of Hamlet is

definitely revenge. The idea of “an eye for an eye” revenge is demonstrable in several circumstances in

the play, since Hamlet swears to carry out revenge on his uncle Claudius, Prince Fortinbras of Norway

vows revenge on the state of Denmark, and Laertes swears revenge on Hamlet.

During the onset of the play, a ghost appears to Hamlet, and claims he is his deceased father,

and that he was murdered by Hamlet's uncle Claudius in order to steal the throne of Denmark. It is

evident the ghost wants Hamlet to seek revenge, since he tells hamlet he must do it by his command:

"So art thou to revenge, when thou shalt hear"(1.5.7). The ghost also reminds Hamlet his purpose on

multiple occasions. Hamlet is very distraught at the thought of his mother marrying his uncle, and the

fact his uncle hides the truth about murdering his father. The feelings of dismay, paired with the ghost's

request, influence Hamlet to pursue revenge. Hamlet feigns madness, in order to hide his intentions of

murdering Claudius, but will sometimes proliferate to near madness. As Hamlet falls into emotional

turmoil, he

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