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Health Assessment

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Submitted By revathykurup
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Running head: FAMILY HEALTH ASSESSMENT

Family Health Assessment Revathy V. Anderson NRS 429V Grand Canyon University Instructor: Cherryl Llanos March 15, 2012
Family Health Assessment Family health assessment helps to collect information on different aspects of life of a family and recognizes the risk factors before it progresses into a complication. Gordon’s 11 functional health models “is a tool used in collection and organization of health data of families so that an accurate authentication and communication can be established” (Edelman & Mandle, 2010). This paper will identify positive and negative health characteristics of “Kurup” family. Family Dynamics The family members are four multiracial people. Father JK is 39 years old, mother RK is 30 years old, and they have two boys MK, 11 years and VK, 11 months old. JK and RK are married for 5 years. They both work fulltime, MK is in elementary school. Parents work opposite days and stay home with the kids as much as they can.
Values, Health Perception JK stated their values and beliefs are strong. They also said they have very strong family relation, they are Hindu followers, and they like to attend the temple at least once a week, even though they are living in another country they like to keep their traditions. They all pray at night before they go to sleep. Family likes to spend time together as much as they can. JK stated the health of the family is really good. MK used to have asthma as a baby, but now he is 11 years old, it does not bother him anymore. VK never had any health problems and parents are also in good health. They take daily vitamins except the baby, pediatrician recommended not to give any vitamins till he turns one. Both parents work at the hospital, so they are very diligent about hand washing and they make MK wash hands regularly, so it can be a habit. They have primary care physician and all the immunizations are up to date. JK, RK or MK does not smoke, drink or use any drugs.
Nutrition
RK said they normally eat Indian food but occasionally father, JK makes some American breakfast like bacon, eggs and French toast. MK eats lunch at school. Both parents take lunches to work; it is mainly rice and fish or chicken curry. Baby VK is still on breast feed and formula, he also eats finger foods like chicken nuggets, cheese sticks and yogurt bites.
Sleep/Rest
All members of the family go to bed at nine on a regular day. On working days everybody except the baby wakes up at five and baby usually sleeps till seven. Baby takes two naps during the day that usually last for almost two hours.
Elimination
RK said she is never regular so she takes fiber supplements, she also stated she is Hippocratic when it comes to vegetables, she will insist the kids to eat, but she does not like vegetables and she had bad constipation during her pregnancy. With the fiber supplements and increased water intake it is getting better. MK and JK does not have any problems with constipation.
Activity/Exercise
RK and JK tries to exercise regularly, RK does Yoga daily, she usually walks in the evening with the baby and plays with the kids in the park. JK and MK play football. The family does not like to exercise, but they like a lot of outside activities that the way they keep their body fit. VK gets exercise by crawling and playing.
Cognitive/Perceptual
RK stated during her pregnancies it was hard for her to read small letters but it went back to normal few weeks after she had the baby. None of them have vision, hearing or learning issues. MA is a grade-A student.
Self-Perception
MK and VK are happy kids. MK enjoys his school and extracurricular activities, he is happy to play with his friends. VK likes to play and smile always. RK and JK are happy with their work and coworkers. All family members are happy with their home life.
Roles/Relationships
They are a small happy family, the kids are ten years apart so they never fight, and actually elder brother likes to take care of the younger brother. He stated that he enjoys being a big brother. When all family members are home they swim in the backyard pool and have a barbeque, that is only once a week. They do not have specified roles; both parents work and take care of the household. The roles are clear a far as they know. RK usually helps MK with homework; JK cooks dinner in the meantime. They states the family works well together.
Sexuality
RK said both kids were planned and they make the family complete. RK does not feel comfortable talking about sexuality, she refers MK to JK when he has questions, she likes the kids to come to the parents with the sex related questions before they go to someone else, and she makes sure they can always talk to them regarding this subject.
Coping
JK lost his job three years ago and it took him eight months to get a new job, it happened just after they bought a house. RK worked a lot of overtime to take care of all the bills. Eventually everything got paid off and now they are doing well. They are happy with the jobs and family. All family members stated they handle change well. VA also seems happy he had no problem when they went for a vacation in India last year, so parents think he handles change well too.

Results This assessment showed very good bond in this family. There are some areas like nutrition and elimination showing a negative pattern. If there is no intervention, there is chance for them to be a potential risk later. This family should be able to work together and improve in these areas. So they avoid the risks and future health issues. As the family’s main food choice is Indian food, which contains more carbohydrate and less amount of protein, this may lead to a risk of malnutrition and obesity. RK is not eating enough vegetables, which puts her in a risk of insufficient nutrients and fiber intake.
Nursing Diagnoses
Readiness for Enhanced Nutritional and Metabolic Pattern
Readiness for Enhanced Bowel Elimination Pattern Interventions Family needs to be educated about the proper use of the food pyramid, the ways to improve healthy eating and the necessity of more fiber in their diet. They also need assistance in developing a new menu plan to meet their needs (United States Department of Agriculture, n.d.).
Outcome
Increased intake of variety of healthy food, including high fiber so there is no risk of malnutrition, obesity and constipation.
Conclusion
With the help of the family assessment tool we were able to identify the health risks of this family and the ways to overcome it. It helped to prepare a care plan for the family tailored to meet their needs. If they are ready to modify, they will be able to avoid future health problems.
References
Ackley, B. J., & Ladwig, G. B. (2008). Nursing Diagnosis Handbook (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby, Inc.
Edelman, C. L., & Mandle, C. L. (2010). Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span (Rev. ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.
United States Department of Agriculture (n.d.). Inside the Pyramid. Retrieved March 1, 2012, From http://www.mypyramid.gov/pyramid/index.html

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